CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
411-413 Liberty St Duplex
B Composite 70.63
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +27.2/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +9.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.4/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$400,000

411-413 Liberty St · Newburgh, NY 12550
8 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,100 sqft · MultiFamily · 184 Days on market
Built 1900 Fair condition 2,000 sqft lot $190/sqft · 35% below area Est $614k · 35% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Fantastic...renovated two-family, sought-after Liberty Street in Newburgh, experiencing exciting new cafes, bistros, and boutiques! This duplex pics and video have been Virtually Staged for you to see the full potential of the homes! Next door to the prestigious Mount Saint Mary's College. Very close to the popular Newburgh Waterfront with perfect views/dining for residents! Also a short approx. one hour , fifteen mins. for a NYC commute. Whether you're an investor or an owner occupant, each unit offers separate gas and electric meters, along with private entrances for both units for your choice of use. The upper level is complete with four bedrooms, one bath, and 411 ( lower level) offers a three bed one bath home. This property offers a strong income opportunity, for a long term endeavor! Fully renovated rooms and vacant to your finishing touches, and use. With the duplex having two gas meters and two electric meters it's perfect for an investing or separate private living. It's a win, win, with 2100 square feet and total seven beds, two baths. Come and see this catch, of an investment property on the up and coming Liberty Street, in the historic city of Newburgh!

Key facts

  • Private entrances
  • Investment property
  • Renovated two-family

Tags

RENOVATED TWO-FAMILYPRIVATE ENTRANCESSTRONG INCOME OPPORTUNITYFULLY RENOVATED ROOMSINVESTMENT PROPERTY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 4-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $400k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive. Per door: $574/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($5k rent vs $400k).
  • Recommended offer: $352k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.7% vs local median 4.4% in Newburgh — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#878 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: health & safety A+, housing B+, cost of living B; Watch: employment D+, schools D, crime F.
  • Newburgh City School District (suburban): math 33% / reading 48% proficiency, ranked #500 of 590 in NY (top 85%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 61% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 383 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 1,746 units permitted in Orange County in 2024 (1,265 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,952/mo this rent would consume 69% of the median local household income ($86k/yr) (locally 2412% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $12k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 184 days — a 12% lower offer ($352k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 2y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $45k (10%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $352,000 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 184 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  5. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  9. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  10. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  11. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  12. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.24%
Cap rate
9.74%
Cash-on-cash
12.30%
DSCR
1.55
GRM
6.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$614,158
List price
$400,000
Delta
-34.87%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
76 Johnston St #74 0.48mi 8/2.0 2,315 (+10%) 15mo $260,000 $112 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.63% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-0.8%
Equity multiple
0.97×
Total profit
$-3,177
Equity at exit
$59,641
10-year hold
IRR
6.2%
Equity multiple
1.42×
Total profit
$46,527
Equity at exit
$34,585

Cash invested: $112,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12550

Home prices YoY
-33.3%
Rents YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
383
Price-to-rent
13.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,952 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,098
Tax est. 1.5%
$500 /mo · $6,000/yr
Insurance
$167
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,040
Net cashflow
$1,148

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,499
Max offer price $400,000
Occupancy floor 72%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $4,952

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$100,000
Closing costs
$12,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-05-15
    status Pending 1184-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1184 chars)

    Fantastic...renovated two-family, sought-after Liberty Street in Newburgh, experiencing exciting new cafes, bistros, and boutiques! This duplex pics and video have been Virtually Staged for you to see the full potential of the homes! Next door to the prestigious Mount Saint Mary's College. Very close to the popular Newburgh Waterfront with perfect views/dining for residents! Also a short approx. one hour , fifteen mins. for a NYC commute. Whether you're an investor or an owner occupant, each unit offers separate gas and electric meters, along with private entrances for both units for your choice of use. The upper level is complete with four bedrooms, one bath, and 411 ( lower level) offers a three bed one bath home. This property offers a strong income opportunity, for a long term endeavor! Fully renovated rooms and vacant to your finishing touches, and use. With the duplex having two gas meters and two electric meters it's perfect for an investing or separate private living. It's a win, win, with 2100 square feet and total seven beds, two baths. Come and see this catch, of an investment property on the up and coming Liberty Street, in the historic city of Newburgh!

  2. 2026-03-17
    price $400,000 1184-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1184 chars)

    Fantastic...renovated two-family, sought-after Liberty Street in Newburgh, experiencing exciting new cafes, bistros, and boutiques! This duplex pics and video have been Virtually Staged for you to see the full potential of the homes! Next door to the prestigious Mount Saint Mary's College. Very close to the popular Newburgh Waterfront with perfect views/dining for residents! Also a short approx. one hour , fifteen mins. for a NYC commute. Whether you're an investor or an owner occupant, each unit offers separate gas and electric meters, along with private entrances for both units for your choice of use. The upper level is complete with four bedrooms, one bath, and 411 ( lower level) offers a three bed one bath home. This property offers a strong income opportunity, for a long term endeavor! Fully renovated rooms and vacant to your finishing touches, and use. With the duplex having two gas meters and two electric meters it's perfect for an investing or separate private living. It's a win, win, with 2100 square feet and total seven beds, two baths. Come and see this catch, of an investment property on the up and coming Liberty Street, in the historic city of Newburgh!

  3. 2026-01-19
    price $410,000 1184-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1184 chars)

    Fantastic...renovated two-family, sought-after Liberty Street in Newburgh, experiencing exciting new cafes, bistros, and boutiques! This duplex pics and video have been Virtually Staged for you to see the full potential of the homes! Next door to the prestigious Mount Saint Mary's College. Very close to the popular Newburgh Waterfront with perfect views/dining for residents! Also a short approx. one hour , fifteen mins. for a NYC commute. Whether you're an investor or an owner occupant, each unit offers separate gas and electric meters, along with private entrances for both units for your choice of use. The upper level is complete with four bedrooms, one bath, and 411 ( lower level) offers a three bed one bath home. This property offers a strong income opportunity, for a long term endeavor! Fully renovated rooms and vacant to your finishing touches, and use. With the duplex having two gas meters and two electric meters it's perfect for an investing or separate private living. It's a win, win, with 2100 square feet and total seven beds, two baths. Come and see this catch, of an investment property on the up and coming Liberty Street, in the historic city of Newburgh!

  4. 2025-12-15
    price $415,000 1184-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1184 chars)

    Fantastic...renovated two-family, sought-after Liberty Street in Newburgh, experiencing exciting new cafes, bistros, and boutiques! This duplex pics and video have been Virtually Staged for you to see the full potential of the homes! Next door to the prestigious Mount Saint Mary's College. Very close to the popular Newburgh Waterfront with perfect views/dining for residents! Also a short approx. one hour , fifteen mins. for a NYC commute. Whether you're an investor or an owner occupant, each unit offers separate gas and electric meters, along with private entrances for both units for your choice of use. The upper level is complete with four bedrooms, one bath, and 411 ( lower level) offers a three bed one bath home. This property offers a strong income opportunity, for a long term endeavor! Fully renovated rooms and vacant to your finishing touches, and use. With the duplex having two gas meters and two electric meters it's perfect for an investing or separate private living. It's a win, win, with 2100 square feet and total seven beds, two baths. Come and see this catch, of an investment property on the up and coming Liberty Street, in the historic city of Newburgh!

  5. 2025-11-21
    price $435,000 1184-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1184 chars)

    Fantastic...renovated two-family, sought-after Liberty Street in Newburgh, experiencing exciting new cafes, bistros, and boutiques! This duplex pics and video have been Virtually Staged for you to see the full potential of the homes! Next door to the prestigious Mount Saint Mary's College. Very close to the popular Newburgh Waterfront with perfect views/dining for residents! Also a short approx. one hour , fifteen mins. for a NYC commute. Whether you're an investor or an owner occupant, each unit offers separate gas and electric meters, along with private entrances for both units for your choice of use. The upper level is complete with four bedrooms, one bath, and 411 ( lower level) offers a three bed one bath home. This property offers a strong income opportunity, for a long term endeavor! Fully renovated rooms and vacant to your finishing touches, and use. With the duplex having two gas meters and two electric meters it's perfect for an investing or separate private living. It's a win, win, with 2100 square feet and total seven beds, two baths. Come and see this catch, of an investment property on the up and coming Liberty Street, in the historic city of Newburgh!

  6. 2025-11-12
    listed $445,000 Active 1184-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1184 chars)

    Fantastic...renovated two-family, sought-after Liberty Street in Newburgh, experiencing exciting new cafes, bistros, and boutiques! This duplex pics and video have been Virtually Staged for you to see the full potential of the homes! Next door to the prestigious Mount Saint Mary's College. Very close to the popular Newburgh Waterfront with perfect views/dining for residents! Also a short approx. one hour , fifteen mins. for a NYC commute. Whether you're an investor or an owner occupant, each unit offers separate gas and electric meters, along with private entrances for both units for your choice of use. The upper level is complete with four bedrooms, one bath, and 411 ( lower level) offers a three bed one bath home. This property offers a strong income opportunity, for a long term endeavor! Fully renovated rooms and vacant to your finishing touches, and use. With the duplex having two gas meters and two electric meters it's perfect for an investing or separate private living. It's a win, win, with 2100 square feet and total seven beds, two baths. Come and see this catch, of an investment property on the up and coming Liberty Street, in the historic city of Newburgh!

  7. 2025-11-01
    historical
  8. 2025-09-24
    price $420,000
  9. 2025-08-22
    price $435,000
  10. 2025-07-16
    price $475,000
  11. 2025-05-09
    price $490,000
  12. 2025-04-03
    listed $500,000 Active
  13. 2024-12-10
    historical $2,300
  14. 2024-11-26
    listed $2,300
  15. 2024-11-26
    historical $2,300
  16. 2024-09-25
    price $2,300
  17. 2024-09-07
    price $2,350
  18. 2024-06-27
    listed $2,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 13% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$59,424
− Mortgage interest
−$22,406
− Property taxes
−$6,000
− Insurance
−$2,000
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,754
− Management
−$4,754
− Depreciation
−$11,636
Taxable income
$7,874
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,890
After-tax cash flow
$11,884/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab

This two-family home requires moderate repairs to its exterior and landscaping, but has good interior finishes and modern bathrooms. Potential buyers and renters will appreciate the fresh paint and well-maintained landscaping.

Repairs flagged

  • Major exterior siding — Significant wear and tear
  • Major exterior paint — Peeling and chipping
  • Minor landscaping — Overgrown vegetation

Value-add opportunities

  • Resale paint exterior — Fresh paint enhances curb appeal
  • Rental landscaping — Well-maintained landscaping attracts tenants
  • Both exterior repairs — Improved exterior boosts both resale and rental value

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
exterior siding · Significant wear and tear Major $15,000–50,000
exterior paint · Peeling and chipping Major $15,000–50,000
landscaping · Overgrown vegetation Minor $500–3,000
Total estimated repair cost · 3 items $30,500–103,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Resale paint exterior — Fresh paint enhances curb appeal
  • Rental landscaping — Well-maintained landscaping attracts tenants
  • Both exterior repairs — Improved exterior boosts both resale and rental value

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Newburgh City School District
NCES district ID
3620700
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
48% ▲ 10.00%
Median HH income
$56,387
Composite
35.46/100
National rank
#4927
State rank
#500 of 590 in NY

Livability — Newburgh

Score
62/100
State rank
#878
US rank
#17021

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B Crime F Employment D+ Housing B+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Newburgh, NY
County
Orange County · 267,004 people
City population
55,152
Metro
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY
Population (ZIP)
55,152
Household income
$85,697
Rent vs Own
44.2% rent · 55.8% own
Severe rent burden
2412.0

Population outlook (Orange County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
379,830 people
By 2030
378,955 · -0.2%
By 2040
375,444 · -1.2%
By 2050
369,311 · -2.8%
By 2075
354,233 · -6.7%
By 2100
318,150 · -16.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 39% White 36% Black 20% Two or more races 12% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 14% Puerto Rican 10% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Hispanic 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
18% · Canada, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
64% English-only · Spanish 30% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Orange

2024 margin
Lean R (+8.4) · D 45.8% · R 54.2%
2008→2024 swing
-12.5pp toward R · 2008: 4.1pp · 2024: -8.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+8.4 2020: R+0.2 2016: R+6.5 2012: D+5.2 2008: D+4.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -151.93%
Current HPI
304.1046
Rent YoY
▲ 0.63%
Metro
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+15900.0% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-15 Pending OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-17 Price Changed $400,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-19 Price Changed $410,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-12-15 Price Changed $415,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-21 Price Changed $435,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-12 Listed $445,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-01 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-09-24 Price Changed $420,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-08-22 Price Changed $435,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-16 Price Changed $475,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-09 Price Changed $490,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-04-03 Listed $500,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-12-10 Rental Removed $2,300 ONEKEY
  • 2024-11-26 Listed for Rent $2,300 ONEKEY
  • 2024-11-26 Rental Removed $2,300 ONEKEY
  • 2024-09-25 Price Changed $2,300 ONEKEY
  • 2024-09-07 Price Changed $2,350 ONEKEY
  • 2024-06-27 Listed for Rent $2,500 ONEKEY

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…