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512 4th Ave S
B+ Composite 77.66
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$150,000

512 4th Ave S · Grand Forks, ND 58201
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,431 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 19 Days on market
Built 1893 3,000 sqft lot Est $293k · 49% under ↓ 10% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • Main-floor laundry
  • 3,000 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots

Tags

MAIN-FLOOR LAUNDRYWELCOMING STATEMENT ENTRYWAYDETACHED TWO-STALL GARAGE

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Annual tax reported

Exterior

  • Parking: 2-car garage
  • Home design: Two-level single family residence; Residential property
  • Construction: Above-grade finished area reported as 1,431 (total building area reported separately)
  • Exterior features: Lot approximately 50 x 60 (3,000 sq ft)

Interior

  • Interior features: 11 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $150k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $570 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $150k).
  • Recommended offer: $148k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.9% vs local median 2.2% in Grand Forks — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#8 in ND, #2,645 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime D+.
  • Grand Forks 1 (urban): math 37% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #27 of 53 in ND (top 51%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Phoenix Elementary School (math 37% / reading 42%, grade F, #137 of 236 statewide, top 63%, 260 students, 45% FRL); Valley Middle School (math 22% / reading 40%, grade F, #31 of 35 statewide, top 88%, 513 students, 56% FRL); Central High School (math 29% / reading 56%, grade F, #48 of 144 statewide, top 33%, 1,093 students, 32% FRL) — zoned schools average 45% FRL vs 29% district-wide (16 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+9.3%/yr); 287 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 133 units permitted in Grand Forks County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 34% of the median local income ($68k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Grand Forks County population projected at +43% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $42k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 19 days — a 2% lower offer ($148k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1893 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $147,750 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1893 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.28%
Cap rate
10.85%
Cash-on-cash
16.28%
DSCR
1.72
GRM
6.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$293,355
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1010 Chestnut St 0.50mi 4/2.5 1,404 (-2%) 2mo $305,000 $217 70
824 Chestnut St 0.38mi 4/2.0 1,344 (-6%) 3mo $236,900 $176 69
920 Cherry St 0.47mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,484 (+4%) 2mo $222,000 $150 66
209 Cottonwood St 0.10mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,224 (-14%) 4mo $255,000 $208 62
907 9th St 0.50mi 4/2.0 1,296 (-9%) 1mo $310,000 $239 60
1006 Cottonwood St 0.48mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,344 (-6%) 3mo $275,000 $205 60
823 S 9th St 0.47mi 4/1.0 1,313 (-8%) 6mo $235,000 $179 55
1205 S 9th St 0.66mi 4/2.0 1,369 (-4%) 8mo $299,900 $219 55
1317 Chestnut Street St 0.74mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,420 (-1%) 6mo $249,900 $176 54
503 N 4th St 0.69mi 4/2.0 1,360 (-5%) 9mo $107,000 $79 52
1006 S 9th St 0.57mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,290 (-10%) 3mo $319,500 $248 48
1314 Cottonwood St 0.72mi 4/3.0 1,614 (+13%) 1mo $298,900 $185 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
12.5%
Equity multiple
1.53×
Total profit
$22,106
Equity at exit
$22,365
10-year hold
IRR
24.9%
Equity multiple
3.67×
Total profit
$112,050
Equity at exit
$12,969

Cash invested: $42,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State North Dakota
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+20
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 58201

Rents YoY
9.3%
Active inventory
287
Price-to-rent
6.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,920 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$787
Tax from tax record
$98 /mo · $1,171/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$403
Net cashflow
$570

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,198
Max offer price $150,000
Occupancy floor 65%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $655 -5% $612 +0% $570 +5% $527 +10% $485
Rent -10% $418 -5% $494 +0% $570 +5% $646 +10% $721
Rate -1.0pp $645 -0.5pp $608 base $570 +0.5pp $531 +1.0pp $491

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,500
Closing costs
$4,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
214 N 4th St Grand Forks, ND 3.0 1.0–2.0 974 $2,345 $2.41 45d 1 0.53mi

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    statusdays on market $150,000 Active Under Contract 19 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $150,000 Active 16 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $150,000 Active 15 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $150,000 Active 14 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $150,000 Active 13 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $150,000 Active 12 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $150,000 Active 10 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $150,000 Active 9 DOM
  9. 2026-06-10
    days on market $150,000 Active 7 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $150,000 Active 6 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $150,000 Active 5 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $150,000 Active 4 DOM
  13. 2026-06-05
    pricedays on marketlisting id $150,000 Active 1 DOM
  14. 2026-05-30
    days on market $179,900 Active 102 DOM
  15. 2026-04-28
    price $179,900
  16. 2026-04-14
    price $185,000
  17. 2026-03-25
    price $195,000
  18. 2026-02-17
    listed $200,000 Active
  19. 2014-10-22
    soldstatus
  20. 2014-10-06
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast ND · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,171 · $98/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,470 · $122/mo
Expected delta
+$299/yr (+$25/mo · 25.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 12 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,036
− Mortgage interest
−$8,402
− Property taxes
−$1,171
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,843
− Management
−$1,843
− Depreciation
−$4,364
Taxable income
$4,663
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,119
After-tax cash flow
$5,719/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Grand Forks 1
NCES district ID
3808130
Math proficiency
37% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$44,234
Composite
36.39/100
National rank
#4681
State rank
#27 of 53 in ND

Livability — Grand Forks

Score
78/100
State rank
#8
US rank
#2645

Category grades

Amenities B Commute C+ Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Grand Forks, ND
County
Grand Forks County · 58,851 people
City population
58,851
Metro
Grand Forks, ND-MN
Population (ZIP)
42,373
Household income
$68,143
Rent vs Own
50.3% rent · 49.7% own
Severe rent burden
2110.0

Population outlook (Grand Forks County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
80,606 people
By 2030
86,489 · +7.3%
By 2040
99,506 · +23.4%
By 2050
115,269 · +43.0%
By 2075
171,303 · +112.5%
By 2100
238,330 · +195.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (82%)
Race & ethnicity
White 82% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 5% Black 4% Asian 2% Native American 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 26% Romanian 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, South Korea, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Grand Forks

2024 margin
R (+18.2) · D 40.1% · R 58.3% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-23.3pp toward R · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: -18.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+18.2 2020: R+13.3 2016: R+18.5 2012: R+3.5 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -197.56%
Current HPI
183.128
Rent YoY
▲ 9.31%
Metro
Grand Forks, ND-MN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.09%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in ND)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-10.1% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Price Changed $179,900 GFAAR
  • 2026-04-14 Price Changed $185,000 GFAAR
  • 2026-03-25 Price Changed $195,000 GFAAR
  • 2026-02-17 Listed $200,000 GFAAR
  • 2014-10-22 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2014-10-06 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

-0.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,171 · -48.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…