CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
1108 Tree St Multi-family
B Composite 70.73
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.2/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +2.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$120,000

1108 Tree St · Columbia, SC 29205
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,610 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 20 Days on market
Built 1940 5,227 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

This 1940s Bungalow converted to a duplex many, many years ago has a lot of potential. It's located in a fast growing area of Columbia. Unit #1 is vacant and has been renovated. Unit #2 has a long time tenant in place (month to month). With some TLC this could be a great investment. The house can be updated as a rental or rehabbed as a single-family house. One block from Gervais and three blocks from the Millwood/Gervais intersection. Best option would be to leave it as a rental now and renovate as the neighborhood continues to improve and update. Less than 1.5 mile from USC campus. Disclaimer: CMLS has not reviewed and, therefore, does not endorse vendors who may appear in listings.

Key facts

  • Renovated unit
  • 5,227 sq ft lot
  • Parking

Tags

RENOVATED UNITONE BLOCK FROM GERVAIS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Pest control provided by owner
  • Financial info: Unit 2 currently rented for $500

Exterior

  • Parking: One parking space; Additional parking noted as 'Other (See Remarks)'
  • Utilities: Public sewer; Gas paid by tenant; Electricity paid by tenant; Sewer paid by tenant; Trash service paid by owner; Cable paid by tenant
  • Home design: Single-story building; Two-unit property
  • Construction: Crawlspace foundation
  • Exterior features: Block and brick exterior; Owner is responsible for lawn maintenance; Paved road access; Public water

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Unit 1: 1 bedroom; Unit 2: 1 bedroom
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms total (each unit has 1 full bath)
  • Heating & cooling: Window air conditioning units; Heating provided (see remarks); heating cost paid by owner
  • Interior features: Two separate units (duplex); Total heated area approximately 1,610

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($15k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $120k).
  • Recommended offer: $118k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#18 in SC, #2,436 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, crime F.
  • Richland 01 (urban): math 26% / reading 36% proficiency, ranked #54 of 80 in SC (top 68%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 64% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Carver-Lyon Elementary (math 27% / reading 27%, grade F, #421 of 597 statewide, top 73%, 387 students, 100% FRL); Crayton Middle (math 48% / reading 64%, grade B-, #23 of 229 statewide, top 10%, 905 students, 100% FRL); A. C. Flora High (math 42% / reading 92%, grade B, #73 of 196 statewide, top 41%, 1,352 students, 100% FRL) — zoned schools average 100% FRL vs 64% district-wide (36 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 50% at this address vs 31% district-wide (+19 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Richland 01 average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.0%/yr); 150 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 3,472 units permitted in Richland County in 2024 (1,096 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $830 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Richland County population projected at +30% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.0% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 20 days — a 2% lower offer ($118k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 5y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $58k; list at $120k implies a 107% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $118,200 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.24%
Cap rate
19.19%
Cash-on-cash
46.07%
DSCR
3.05
GRM
3.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.95% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
47.7%
Equity multiple
3.20×
Total profit
$73,861
Equity at exit
$17,892
10-year hold
IRR
55.1%
Equity multiple
7.54×
Total profit
$219,742
Equity at exit
$10,375

Cash invested: $33,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Carolina
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
5-day notice; preempted; landlord-favorable.

ZIP-level market 29205

Rents YoY
7.0%
Active inventory
150
Price-to-rent
7.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,689 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$155 /mo · $1,862/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$565
Net cashflow
$1,290

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,056
Max offer price $120,000
Occupancy floor 47%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,358 -5% $1,324 +0% $1,290 +5% $1,256 +10% $1,222
Rent -10% $1,077 -5% $1,184 +0% $1,290 +5% $1,396 +10% $1,502
Rate -1.0pp $1,350 -0.5pp $1,320 base $1,290 +0.5pp $1,259 +1.0pp $1,227

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,689

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,000
Closing costs
$3,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1121 Zeigler St Unit B Columbia, SC 3.0 2.5 1550 $3,300 $2.13 23d 1 0.08mi
2229 Greene St Columbia, SC 3.0 2.0 1050 $1,695 $1.61 20d 1 0.53mi
1018 Laurens St Columbia, SC 3.0 1.0 1500 $2,700 $1.80 25d 1 0.76mi
3040 Girardeau Ave Columbia, SC 3.0 1.5 1400 $2,150 $1.54 16d 1 0.87mi
3040 Girardeau Ave Columbia, SC 3.0 1.5 1400 $2,150 $1.54 25d 1 0.87mi
614 Capitol Pl Columbia, SC 2.0 1.0 1200 $1,895 $1.58 16d 1 0.99mi
3125 Heyward St Unit A Columbia, SC 3.0 1.0 1200 $2,400 $2.00 25d 1 1.35mi
3125 Heyward St Unit B Columbia, SC 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,600 $1.45 25d 1 1.35mi
318 S Woodrow St Columbia, SC 2.0 1.0 1103 $1,700 $1.54 25d 1 1.38mi
2050 N Beltline Blvd Columbia, SC 1.0–2.0 1.0–1.5 831 $1,042 $1.25 16d 6 1.39mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $120,000 Active 20 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $120,000 Active 17 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $120,000 Active 16 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $120,000 Active 15 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $120,000 Active 14 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $120,000 Active 12 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    statusdays on market $120,000 Active 9 DOM
  8. 2026-05-18
    listed $120,000 Active
  9. 2021-03-08
    soldstatus $58,000
  10. 2021-01-26
    historical
  11. 2021-01-22
    listed $65,000 Active
  12. 2021-01-19
    soldstatus $35,000
  13. 2004-11-18
    soldstatus $21,000
  14. 2002-04-17
    soldstatus $20,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast SC · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,862 · $155/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,862 · $155/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,268
− Mortgage interest
−$6,722
− Property taxes
−$1,862
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,581
− Management
−$2,581
− Depreciation
−$3,491
Taxable income
$14,430
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,463
After-tax cash flow
$12,015/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Richland 01
NCES district ID
4503360
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
36% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$38,931
Composite
25.94/100
National rank
#7335
State rank
#54 of 80 in SC

Livability — Columbia

Score
78/100
State rank
#18
US rank
#2436

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Columbia, SC
County
Richland County · 389,530 people
City population
335,994
Metro
Columbia, SC
Population (ZIP)
22,223
Household income
$64,231
Rent vs Own
47.6% rent · 52.4% own
Severe rent burden
1372.0

Population outlook (Richland County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
459,667 people
By 2030
487,524 · +6.1%
By 2040
542,035 · +17.9%
By 2050
595,371 · +29.5%
By 2075
732,998 · +59.5%
By 2100
820,415 · +78.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (73%)
Race & ethnicity
White 73% Black 16% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 5% Asian 3%
Common ancestry
Serbian 6% Slovak 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% German/W. Germanic 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Richland

2024 margin
Solid D (+34.6) · D 66.4% · R 31.8% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
+5.7pp toward D · 2008: 28.9pp · 2024: 34.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+34.6 2020: D+38.3 2016: D+32.9 2012: D+33.3 2008: D+28.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -457.47%
Current HPI
230.5538
Rent YoY
▲ 6.95%
Metro
Columbia, SC
State GDP YoY
▲ 4.51%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SC)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+500.0% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Listed $120,000 Consolidated MLS
  • 2021-03-08 Sold (Public Records) $58,000 Public Records
  • 2021-01-26 Delisted Consolidated MLS
  • 2021-01-22 Listed $65,000 Consolidated MLS
  • 2021-01-19 Sold (Public Records) $35,000 Public Records
  • 2004-11-18 Sold (Public Records) $21,000 Public Records
  • 2002-04-17 Sold (Public Records) $20,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,862 · +2.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…