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1000 Highland Ave
D+ Composite 48.13
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +13.0/30.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • DSCR +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +2.9/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$249,000

1000 Highland Ave · Bellefonte, DE 19809
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,725 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 15 Days on market
Built 1923 5,227 sqft lot Est $412k · 40% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Take advantage of this 2 bedroom, 1 1/2 story home in the town of Bellefonte! Large living room, kitchen with gas stovetop on center island and more. Full stairway to unfinished attic, which could be converted to den, office or 2 additional bedrooms. Taxes include local Bellefonte tax ($261.00) which covers trash pick up and snow removal. Close to major roads, state parks and restaurants. This home is in need of TLC and renovation. Being sold in its present "AS IS" condition with no warranties. Shed is excluded.

Key facts

  • Close to state parks
  • Close to restaurants
  • Gas stovetop

Tags

GAS STOVETOPUNFINISHED ATTICCLOSE TO MAJOR ROADSCLOSE TO STATE PARKSCLOSE TO RESTAURANTS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot dimensions approximately 50 x 100; Ground rent paid annually
  • Financial info: Ownership: Fee simple; Property condition: Major rehab needed

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas for heat and hot water; Cable TV available; Municipal trash service
  • Home design: Detached property; Main entrance faces northeast
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Stone foundation; Asphalt shingle roof; Insulated windows; Building not winterized; Year built (assessor)
  • Exterior features: Corner lot; Deck(s); Shed; Above-grade and below-grade outdoor structures; Not in a federal flood zone

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen island; Galley-style kitchen; Combination kitchen/dining
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms on main level; Rooms include: Living Room, Dining Room, Family Room, Kitchen, Bedroom 1, Bedroom 2
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms on main level; 2 full bathrooms total
  • Heating & cooling: 90% efficient forced air heating; Natural gas heating and hot water
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Combination kitchen and dining area; Galley kitchen layout; Kitchen island; Traditional floor plan; Attic; Drywall and plaster walls; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Washer included; Laundry area in basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $249k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-16 ($-189/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $246k (1.1% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $196k (21.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $196k (21.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#6 in DE, #4,252 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, housing A+, employment A; Watch: amenities F, commute F, health & safety D-.
  • Brandywine School District (suburban): math 28% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #11 of 26 in DE (top 42%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Mount Pleasant Elementary School (math 37% / reading 37%, grade F, #31 of 105 statewide, top 31%, 704 students, 0% FRL); Dupont (Pierre S.) Middle School (math 40% / reading 50%, grade D, #4 of 36 statewide, top 11%, 821 students, 0% FRL); Mount Pleasant High School (math 27% / reading 57%, grade F, #10 of 40 statewide, top 26%, 1,107 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 38% district-wide (38 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.2%/yr); 48 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 1,367 units permitted in New Castle County in 2024 (201 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • New Castle County population projected at +9% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 15 days — a 2% lower offer ($245k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $18k; list at $249k implies a 1246% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1923 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $196,021 (21.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1923 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.79%
Cap rate
6.22%
Cash-on-cash
-0.27%
DSCR
0.99
GRM
10.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$412,275
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1108 Prospect Ave 0.11mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,600 (-7%) 2mo $390,000 $244 74
1100 Grandview Ave 0.11mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,800 (+4%) 12mo $395,000 $219 73
206 School House Ln 0.32mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,675 (-3%) 7mo $397,703 $237 66
1213 Talley Rd 0.24mi 3/2.5 (+1) 1,525 (-12%) 3mo $396,550 $260 56
805 Woodsdale Rd 0.70mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,725 (0%) 4mo $449,900 $261 55
902 Philadelphia Pike 0.49mi 3/2.5 (+1) 1,800 (+4%) 7mo $460,000 $256 53
3 Corinne Ct 0.52mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,650 (-4%) 12mo $395,000 $239 50
708 Sonora Ave 0.51mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,800 (+4%) 14mo $385,100 $214 48
11 Beverly Pl 0.64mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,525 (-12%) 10mo $315,000 $207 36
512 Lennox Rd 0.72mi 3/2.5 (+1) 1,975 (+14%) 1mo $460,000 $233 30
1500 River Rd 0.38mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,975 (+14%) 23mo $474,900 $240 30
5506 Washington St Ext 0.56mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,500 (-13%) 22mo $310,000 $207 26

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.18% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-13.6%
Equity multiple
0.50×
Total profit
$-34,949
Equity at exit
$37,127
10-year hold
IRR
-0.7%
Equity multiple
0.95×
Total profit
$-3,647
Equity at exit
$21,529

Cash invested: $69,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
70 Landlord-Friendly
State Delaware
70 Landlord-Friendly · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Court of Common Pleas hears L&T; moderate-paced. No state rent control.

ZIP-level market 19809

Rents YoY
6.2%
Active inventory
48
Price-to-rent
10.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,960 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,306
Tax from tax record
$155 /mo · $1,858/yr
Insurance
$104
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$412
Net cashflow
$-16

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,980
Max offer price $246,213
Occupancy floor 96%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,250
Closing costs
$7,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
240 Philadelphia Pike Wilmington, DE 3.0 2.0 1400 $2,100 $1.50 2d 1 0.82mi
2 Colony Blvd Wilmington, DE 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1112 $2,500 $2.25 1d 6 1.32mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $249,000 Active 15 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $249,000 Active 14 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $249,000 Active 13 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    price $249,000 Active 12 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $274,900 Active 12 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $274,900 Active 10 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $274,900 Active 6 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $274,900 Active 5 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $274,900 Active 4 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    remarks 517-char remark
  11. 2026-06-04
    listed $274,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast DE · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,858 · $155/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,858 · $155/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,523
− Mortgage interest
−$13,948
− Property taxes
−$1,858
− Insurance
−$1,245
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,882
− Management
−$1,882
− Depreciation
−$7,244
Taxable loss
−$4,535
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,088
After-tax cash flow
$899/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Brandywine School District
NCES district ID
1001240
Math proficiency
28% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$68,743
Composite
31.27/100
National rank
#6019
State rank
#11 of 26 in DE

Livability — Bellefonte

Score
75/100
State rank
#6
US rank
#4252

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime A+ Employment A Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bellefonte, DE
County
New Castle County · 483,412 people
Metro
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD
Population (ZIP)
14,311
Household income
$81,288
Rent vs Own
25.9% rent · 74.1% own
Severe rent burden
468.0

Population outlook (New Castle County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
594,686 people
By 2030
609,164 · +2.4%
By 2040
632,154 · +6.3%
By 2050
649,068 · +9.1%
By 2075
687,771 · +15.7%
By 2100
694,961 · +16.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (64%)
Race & ethnicity
White 64% Black 24% Two or more races 6% Asian 4% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 2% Tagalog/Filipino 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · New Castle

2024 margin
Solid D (+32.6) · D 65.5% · R 32.9% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-8.1pp toward R · 2008: 40.6pp · 2024: 32.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+32.6 2020: D+37.1 2016: D+29.6 2012: D+34.1 2008: D+40.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -153.39%
Current HPI
232.6107
Rent YoY
▲ 6.18%
Metro
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+1385.9% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-03 Listed $274,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 1979-03-01 Sold (Public Records) $18,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.0%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,858 · +9.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…