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435 Bernard St
C+ Composite 62.92
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.7/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$119,900

435 Bernard St · Rochester, NY 14621
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,086 sqft · Townhouse public records · 22 Days on market
Built 1905 5,597 sqft lot Est $86k · 40% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

CALLING ALL INVESTORS! Here's your chance to own this cash flowing duplex in the 14621 Neighborhood. The upstairs unit features 2 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $875/month, Downstairs unit features 3 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $900/month (Both on M2M leases) bringing in a GOI: $21,300. The property features maintenance free vinyl siding, vinyl windows, updated hot water tanks, a grand front porch, huge driveway with tons of off-street parking along with a partially fenced in backyard. This can be a great addition to any investors long term portfolio. Transferable C of O supplied expires 4/1/2029

Key facts

  • Cash flowing duplex
  • New furnace
  • New vanity

Tags

CASH FLOWING DUPLEXFRESH PAINTNEW KITCHEN SINKNEW COUNTER TOPNEW FURNACENEW VANITY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath townhouse listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $751 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $120k).
  • Recommended offer: $118k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.8% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: School 45-Mary Mcleod Bethune (math 2% / reading 12%, grade F, #2,087 of 2,108 statewide, top 99%, 519 students, 95% FRL); East Lower School (math 2% / reading 22%, grade F, #715 of 729 statewide, top 98%, 304 students, 86% FRL); Edison Career And Technology High School (math 44% / reading 50%, grade D-, #1,007 of 1,100 statewide, top 93%, 1,233 students, 91% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.9%/yr); 116 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 12d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,931/mo this rent would consume 65% of the median local household income ($35k/yr) (locally 2756% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $829 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 22 days — a 2% lower offer ($118k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 12y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1905 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $118,101 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1905 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.61%
Cap rate
13.81%
Cash-on-cash
26.86%
DSCR
2.20
GRM
5.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$85,526
Comps found
11
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
435 Bernard St 0.00mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,086 (0%) 1mo $112,000 $54 94
74 Dayton St 0.49mi 4/2.0 2,016 (-3%) 1mo $131,000 $65 71
47 Trust St 0.24mi 4/2.0 1,824 (-13%) 4mo $59,900 $33 65
1226 Clifford Ave 0.23mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,213 (+6%) 15mo $75,000 $34 62
59 Dayton St 0.48mi 4/2.0 1,976 (-5%) 12mo $89,600 $45 59
56 Concord St 0.51mi 4/2.0 2,161 (+4%) 18mo $75,000 $35 55
839-841 Norton St 0.73mi 4/2.0 2,090 (+0%) 15mo $55,000 $26 53
94 Warsaw St 0.52mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,150 (+3%) 24mo $95,000 $44 46
104 Weeger St 0.45mi 4/3.0 1,920 (-8%) 22mo $124,000 $65 44
247 6th St 0.69mi 4/2.0 2,010 (-4%) 24mo $75,000 $37 42
789 Joseph Ave 0.74mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,784 (-14%) 12mo $73,000 $41 26

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
26.1%
Equity multiple
2.15×
Total profit
$38,628
Equity at exit
$17,877
10-year hold
IRR
36.6%
Equity multiple
5.22×
Total profit
$141,686
Equity at exit
$10,367

Cash invested: $33,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14621

Home prices YoY
-4.0%
Rents YoY
8.9%
Active inventory
116
Price-to-rent
5.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,931 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$95 /mo · $1,143/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$405
Net cashflow
$751

Break-even live

Break-even rent $980
Max offer price $119,900
Occupancy floor 56%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $819 -5% $785 +0% $751 +5% $717 +10% $684
Rent -10% $599 -5% $675 +0% $751 +5% $828 +10% $904
Rate -1.0pp $812 -0.5pp $782 base $751 +0.5pp $720 +1.0pp $689

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$29,975
Closing costs
$3,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
207 Lux St Rochester, NY 4.0 1.5 1728 $2,150 $1.24 12d 1 0.53mi
117 Northaven Ter Rochester, NY 4.0 2.0 1460 $1,975 $1.35 12d 1 0.92mi
1 Champeney Ter Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1936 $1,650 $0.85 16d 1 0.95mi
1786 Clifford Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 2404 $1,850 $0.77 4d 1 1.03mi
1788 Clifford Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 2404 $1,850 $0.77 4d 1 1.03mi
126 Parsells Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1574 $1,800 $1.14 45d 1 1.20mi
126 Parsells Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1574 $1,800 $1.14 22d 1 1.20mi
59 Clark Ave Rochester, NY 4.0 1.0 1728 $1,800 $1.04 4d 1 1.28mi
195 Parsells Ave Rochester, NY 4.0 1.0 1413 $1,265 $0.90 4d 1 1.30mi
260 E Main St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0–2.0 1144 $2,999 $2.62 4d 14 1.45mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-04-15
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-24
    listed $119,900 Active
  3. 2025-01-13
    soldstatus $105,000 Closed 608-char remark
    Show marketing remark (608 chars)

    CALLING ALL INVESTORS! Here's your chance to own this cash flowing duplex in the 14621 Neighborhood. The upstairs unit features 2 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $875/month, Downstairs unit features 3 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $900/month (Both on M2M leases) bringing in a GOI: $21,300. The property features maintenance free vinyl siding, vinyl windows, updated hot water tanks, a grand front porch, huge driveway with tons of off-street parking along with a partially fenced in backyard. This can be a great addition to any investors long term portfolio. Transferable C of O supplied expires 4/1/2029

  4. 2025-01-13
    soldstatus $105,000
    Show marketing remark (608 chars)

    CALLING ALL INVESTORS! Here's your chance to own this cash flowing duplex in the 14621 Neighborhood. The upstairs unit features 2 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $875/month, Downstairs unit features 3 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $900/month (Both on M2M leases) bringing in a GOI: $21,300. The property features maintenance free vinyl siding, vinyl windows, updated hot water tanks, a grand front porch, huge driveway with tons of off-street parking along with a partially fenced in backyard. This can be a great addition to any investors long term portfolio. Transferable C of O supplied expires 4/1/2029

  5. 2024-11-16
    historical 608-char remark
    Show marketing remark (608 chars)

    CALLING ALL INVESTORS! Here's your chance to own this cash flowing duplex in the 14621 Neighborhood. The upstairs unit features 2 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $875/month, Downstairs unit features 3 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $900/month (Both on M2M leases) bringing in a GOI: $21,300. The property features maintenance free vinyl siding, vinyl windows, updated hot water tanks, a grand front porch, huge driveway with tons of off-street parking along with a partially fenced in backyard. This can be a great addition to any investors long term portfolio. Transferable C of O supplied expires 4/1/2029

  6. 2024-11-05
    status Active 608-char remark
    Show marketing remark (608 chars)

    CALLING ALL INVESTORS! Here's your chance to own this cash flowing duplex in the 14621 Neighborhood. The upstairs unit features 2 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $875/month, Downstairs unit features 3 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $900/month (Both on M2M leases) bringing in a GOI: $21,300. The property features maintenance free vinyl siding, vinyl windows, updated hot water tanks, a grand front porch, huge driveway with tons of off-street parking along with a partially fenced in backyard. This can be a great addition to any investors long term portfolio. Transferable C of O supplied expires 4/1/2029

  7. 2024-10-26
    status Pending 608-char remark
    Show marketing remark (608 chars)

    CALLING ALL INVESTORS! Here's your chance to own this cash flowing duplex in the 14621 Neighborhood. The upstairs unit features 2 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $875/month, Downstairs unit features 3 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $900/month (Both on M2M leases) bringing in a GOI: $21,300. The property features maintenance free vinyl siding, vinyl windows, updated hot water tanks, a grand front porch, huge driveway with tons of off-street parking along with a partially fenced in backyard. This can be a great addition to any investors long term portfolio. Transferable C of O supplied expires 4/1/2029

  8. 2024-10-16
    listed $99,900 Active 608-char remark
    Show marketing remark (608 chars)

    CALLING ALL INVESTORS! Here's your chance to own this cash flowing duplex in the 14621 Neighborhood. The upstairs unit features 2 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $875/month, Downstairs unit features 3 Bedrooms, 1 Bathroom rented for $900/month (Both on M2M leases) bringing in a GOI: $21,300. The property features maintenance free vinyl siding, vinyl windows, updated hot water tanks, a grand front porch, huge driveway with tons of off-street parking along with a partially fenced in backyard. This can be a great addition to any investors long term portfolio. Transferable C of O supplied expires 4/1/2029

  9. 2024-10-15
    historical
  10. 2024-09-25
    listed $109,900 Active
  11. 2015-01-05
    soldstatus $56,500
  12. 2014-12-02
    soldstatus $34,500
  13. 2014-12-02
    soldstatus $34,500
  14. 2014-07-10
    listed $34,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,143 · $95/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,585 · $132/mo
Expected delta
+$442/yr (+$37/mo · 38.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,170
− Mortgage interest
−$6,716
− Property taxes
−$1,143
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,854
− Management
−$1,854
− Depreciation
−$3,488
Taxable income
$7,516
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,804
After-tax cash flow
$7,213/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
32,381
Household income
$35,383
Rent vs Own
64.6% rent · 35.4% own
Severe rent burden
2756.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 40% Black 40% White 14% Two or more races 12% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 32% Dominican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 30% Other Asian/Pacific 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -10.66%
Current HPI
254.1805
Rent YoY
▲ 8.88%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+247.5% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-15 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-03-24 Listed $119,900 UNYREIS
  • 2025-01-13 Sold (Public Records) $105,000 Public Records
  • 2025-01-13 Sold (MLS) $105,000 UNYREIS
  • 2024-11-16 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2024-11-05 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2024-10-26 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2024-10-16 Listed $99,900 UNYREIS
  • 2024-10-15 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2024-09-25 Listed $109,900 UNYREIS
  • 2015-01-05 Sold (Public Records) $56,500 Public Records
  • 2014-12-02 Sold (Public Records) $34,500 Public Records
  • 2014-12-02 Sold (MLS) $34,500 UNYREIS
  • 2014-07-10 Listed $34,500 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+1.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,143 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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