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604 S Barclay St
C Composite 59.98
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.9/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$119,900

604 S Barclay St · Bay City, MI 48706
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,003 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 22 Days on market
Built 1954 5,662 sqft lot $120/sqft · 17% above area Est $103k · 17% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This well maintained single story home offers a comfortable and practical layout with three inviting bedrooms with hardwood floors and a full bathroom. The interior features a welcoming living space, complemented by a functional kitchen with ample cabinet storage and room for everyday dining. Each bedroom provides a cozy retreat with good natural light and closet space, while the overall home reflects consistent care and upkeep throughout. Outside, the property offers a manageable yard, making it ideal for relaxing, entertaining, or easy maintenance.

Key facts

  • 5,662 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1954

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Carport with 1 covered parking space; Has garage/carport
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sanitary sewer
  • Home design: Residential property; One-story structure; Built in 1954; Entry level and living areas on first floor
  • Construction: Vinyl siding construction; Basement foundation; Year built 1954
  • Exterior features: Vinyl siding; Road frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on first floor, approximately 14 x 11, vinyl flooring
  • Bedrooms: Bedroom 1 on first floor, approximately 14 x 11, wood floors; Bedroom 2 on first floor, approximately 11 x 11, wood floors; Bedroom 3 on first floor, approximately 9 wide, wood floors
  • Flooring: Wood flooring in bedrooms; Vinyl flooring in kitchen and living room
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (first floor), approx. 9 x 5
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas fuel
  • Interior features: 6 total rooms; Basement present
  • Laundry & utility: Basement (utility/laundry potential)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $444 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $120k).
  • Recommended offer: $118k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.7% vs local median 5.6% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#360 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, amenities D, crime F.
  • Bay City School District (urban): math 27% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #317 of 540 in MI (top 59%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 248 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 39 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $829 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bay County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 22 days — a 2% lower offer ($118k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1954 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $118,101 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1954 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.38%
Cap rate
10.74%
Cash-on-cash
15.87%
DSCR
1.71
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$102,772
List price
$119,900
Delta
16.67%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
604 S Barclay St 0.00mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,003 (0%) 1mo $127,000 $127 94
313 S Alp St 0.27mi 2/2.0 981 (-2%) 1mo $165,000 $168 79
613 S Wenona Ave 0.48mi 2/1.0 992 (-1%) 0mo $92,000 $93 76
1507 W White St 0.33mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,056 (+5%) 0mo $175,000 $166 70
304 S Erie St 0.48mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,011 (+1%) 3mo $90,000 $89 69
214 S Warner St 0.43mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,042 (+4%) 4mo $113,000 $108 65
707 Raymond St 0.29mi 2/1.5 888 (-12%) 1mo $150,000 $169 64
608 S Williams St 0.55mi 2/1.0 943 (-6%) 5mo $47,000 $50 60
3118 E Fisher Rd 0.69mi 2/1.5 1,056 (+5%) 2mo $155,000 $147 55
1303 S Warner St 0.64mi 2/1.0 922 (-8%) 5mo $74,500 $81 53
304 Main St 0.65mi 2/1.0 891 (-11%) 2mo $135,250 $152 50
201 N Warner St 0.58mi 3/1.0 (+1) 902 (-10%) 4mo $95,000 $105 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
6.8%
Equity multiple
1.27×
Total profit
$8,898
Equity at exit
$17,877
10-year hold
IRR
16.2%
Equity multiple
2.32×
Total profit
$44,357
Equity at exit
$10,367

Cash invested: $33,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48706

Active inventory
248
Price-to-rent
6.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,658 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$187 /mo · $2,245/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$348
Net cashflow
$444

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,096
Max offer price $119,900
Occupancy floor 68%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $512 -5% $478 +0% $444 +5% $410 +10% $376
Rent -10% $313 -5% $379 +0% $444 +5% $510 +10% $575
Rate -1.0pp $504 -0.5pp $475 base $444 +0.5pp $413 +1.0pp $381

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$29,975
Closing costs
$3,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
605 E Jane St Bay City, MI 1.0 1.0 754 $1,650 $2.19 44d 1 0.82mi
1305 Washington Ave Bay City, MI 2.0 1.0 635 $1,675 $2.64 44d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-05-02
    historical Keep Showing-Contgcy Appl 556-char remark
  2. 2026-04-30
    listed $119,900 Active 556-char remark
  3. 2013-07-24
    historical
  4. 2013-07-09
    listed $74,900
  5. 2005-12-30
    historical
  6. 2005-05-27
    listed $104,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,245 · $187/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,245 · $187/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,896
− Mortgage interest
−$6,716
− Property taxes
−$2,245
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,592
− Management
−$1,592
− Depreciation
−$3,488
Taxable income
$3,664
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$879
After-tax cash flow
$4,449/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bay City School District
NCES district ID
2604260
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,833
Composite
28.47/100
National rank
#6743
State rank
#317 of 540 in MI

Livability — Bay City

Score
68/100
State rank
#360
US rank
#8912

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bay City, MI
City population
25,635
Population (ZIP)
38,756

Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
101,476 people
By 2030
98,152 · -3.3%
By 2040
89,711 · -11.6%
By 2050
80,614 · -20.6%
By 2075
60,544 · -40.3%
By 2100
41,603 · -59.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 16% Lithuanian 9% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bay

2024 margin
R (+14.7) · D 42.0% · R 56.7% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-30.0pp toward R · 2008: 15.3pp · 2024: -14.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+12.6 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+15.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -133.29%
Current HPI
203.6444
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+21.1% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-01 Sold (MLS) $127,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-22 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-02 Contingent MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-30 Listed $119,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2013-07-24 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2013-07-09 Listed $74,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2005-12-30 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2005-05-27 Listed $104,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

+2.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,245 · +3.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…