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1312 State Route 10
D+ Composite 48.27
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.0/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • DSCR +3.6/10.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$95,000

1312 State Route 10 · Jefferson, NY 12093
1 bd · 0.5 ba · 962 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 37 Days on market
Built 1900 0.40 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

The Chapel in Jefferson A rare opportunity to reimagine a piece of Jefferson history, this circa-1900 former church offers charm, and character in a very memorable package. With its cedar shake exterior, pointed-arch windows, original double entry doors, and simple country-chapel form, the building retains the soulful presence of its past while offering a flexible next chapter. Inside, warm wood walls, exposed beams, a lofted upper level, and open gathering spaces create a rustic, atmospheric interior with wonderful potential. The property has been adapted over time for residential and retail use, and currently includes areas that have functioned as bedrooms, along with a kitchen and bat

Key facts

  • Lofted upper level
  • Cedar shake exterior
  • Pointed-arch windows

Tags

CEDAR SHAKE EXTERIORPOINTED-ARCH WINDOWSORIGINAL DOUBLE ENTRY DOORSLOFTED UPPER LEVELOPEN GATHERING SPACESRUSTIC ATMOSPHERIC INTERIOR

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Septic tank; Water connected
  • Home design: 2-story existing structure
  • Construction: Shake siding; Stone foundation
  • Exterior features: Gravel driveway; Rectangular lot approximately 0.4 acres (75 x 200); Road frontage on a main thoroughfare

Interior

  • Bedrooms: One main-level bedroom
  • Flooring: Hardwood flooring; Mixed/varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level; One half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Oil heating with baseboard distribution; Has heating
  • Interior features: Entrance foyer; Convertible bedroom; Other features (see remarks)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/0.5-bath single-family listed at $95k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-22 ($-265/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $91k (4.1% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $93k (2.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $91k (4.1% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Jefferson Central School District (rural): math 30% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #723 of 755 in NY (top 96%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 35 active listings in the ZIP; 35 units permitted in Schoharie County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $10k of equity ($657 loan paydown + $10k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Schoharie County population projected at -30% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$36k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 37 days — a 3% lower offer ($92k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $70k; 36% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.8% of price; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $91,098 (4.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 37 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 4% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
6.01%
Cash-on-cash
-1.00%
DSCR
0.96
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
23.6%
Equity multiple
2.90×
Total profit
$50,408
Equity at exit
$85,584
10-year hold
IRR
21.0%
Equity multiple
6.63×
Total profit
$149,697
Equity at exit
$184,564

Cash invested: $26,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12093

Home prices YoY
4.8%
Active inventory
35
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$928 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$498
Tax from tax record
$218 /mo · $2,613/yr
Insurance
$40
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$195
Net cashflow
$-22

Break-even live

Break-even rent $956
Max offer price $91,098
Occupancy floor 97%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $32 -5% $5 +0% $-22 +5% $-49 +10% $-76
Rent -10% $-95 -5% $-59 +0% $-22 +5% $15 +10% $51
Rate -1.0pp $26 -0.5pp $2 base $-22 +0.5pp $-47 +1.0pp $-72

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$23,750
Closing costs
$2,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $95,000 Active 37 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $95,000 Active 35 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $95,000 Active 34 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $95,000 Active 33 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $95,000 Active 32 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $95,000 Active 30 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $95,000 Active 29 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $95,000 Active 26 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $95,000 Active 25 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $95,000 Active 24 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $95,000 Active 22 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $95,000 Active 20 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $95,000 Active 19 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $95,000 Active 18 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $95,000 Active 17 DOM
  16. 2026-05-13
    listed $95,000 Active
  17. 2025-11-25
    historical
  18. 2025-09-25
    listed $140,000 Active
  19. 2010-06-30
    soldstatus $70,000
  20. 2002-08-16
    soldstatus $34,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,613 · $218/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,613 · $218/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 8 d/yr ≥87°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,141
− Mortgage interest
−$5,321
− Property taxes
−$2,613
− Insurance
−$475
− Repairs & maintenance
−$891
− Management
−$891
− Depreciation
−$2,764
Taxable loss
−$1,815
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$436
After-tax cash flow
$171/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jefferson Central School District
NCES district ID
3615720
Math proficiency
30% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$50,778
Composite
29.11/100
National rank
#11892
State rank
#723 of 755 in NY

Livability — Jefferson

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Jefferson, NY
Population (ZIP)
1,258

Population outlook (Schoharie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
29,080 people
By 2030
27,417 · -5.7%
By 2040
23,835 · -18.0%
By 2050
20,482 · -29.6%
By 2075
14,323 · -50.7%
By 2100
9,636 · -66.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Two or more races 11% Hispanic / Latino 3% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Iranian 4% Romanian 3% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
89% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 3% Other Asian/Pacific 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Schoharie

2024 margin
Solid R (+30.5) · D 34.7% · R 65.3%
2008→2024 swing
-16.2pp toward R · 2008: -14.3pp · 2024: -30.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+30.5 2020: R+29.0 2016: R+34.7 2012: R+16.6 2008: R+14.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 16.67%
Current HPI
365.9951
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+179.4% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-13 Listed $95,000 UNYREIS
  • 2025-11-25 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2025-09-25 Listed $140,000 UNYREIS
  • 2010-06-30 Sold (Public Records) $70,000 Public Records
  • 2002-08-16 Sold (Public Records) $34,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,613 · +2.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…