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1012 Kim Ln
B Composite 71.05
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$45,000

1012 Kim Ln · Vermillion, SD 57069
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,216 sqft · Manufactured public records · 38 Days on market
Built 1998

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Well maintained 1998 16x76 Friendship 3 BR 2 BA mobile home with newer water heater and stove. Lot rent $220

Key facts

  • White cabinets
  • Open layout
  • Modern finishings

Tags

OPEN LAYOUTMODERN FINISHINGSUPDATED KITCHENNEW DISHWASHERWHITE CABINETSBAY WINDOW

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $45k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $522 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $45k).
  • Recommended offer: $44k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 20.2% vs local median 2.5% in Vermillion — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 84/100 on livability (#5 in SD, #757 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: commute F, employment F.
  • Vermillion School District 13-1 (town): math 44% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #27 of 59 in SD (top 46%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 120 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 28 units permitted in Clay County in 2024 (10 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $311 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Clay County population projected at +12% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 38 days — a 3% lower offer ($44k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $43,650 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 38 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.27%
Cap rate
20.20%
Cash-on-cash
49.68%
DSCR
3.21
GRM
3.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
47.3%
Equity multiple
3.06×
Total profit
$25,931
Equity at exit
$6,710
10-year hold
IRR
53.0%
Equity multiple
6.19×
Total profit
$65,360
Equity at exit
$3,891

Cash invested: $12,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Dakota
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; mostly landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 57069

Home prices YoY
-32.8%
Active inventory
120
Price-to-rent
3.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,022 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$236
Tax from tax record
$31 /mo · $369/yr
Insurance
$19
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$215
Net cashflow
$522

Break-even live

Break-even rent $361
Max offer price $45,000
Occupancy floor 44%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $547 -5% $534 +0% $522 +5% $509 +10% $496
Rent -10% $441 -5% $481 +0% $522 +5% $562 +10% $602
Rate -1.0pp $544 -0.5pp $533 base $522 +0.5pp $510 +1.0pp $498

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,250
Closing costs
$1,350
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1000 N Dakota St Vermillion, SD 2.0 2.0 790 $756 $0.96 45d 1 1.08mi
105 E Dartmouth St Vermillion, SD 2.0 1.0 700 $900 $1.29 45d 1 1.16mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $45,000 Active 38 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $45,000 Active 37 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $45,000 Active 36 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $45,000 Active 35 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $45,000 Active 34 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $45,000 Active 32 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $45,000 Active 31 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $45,000 Active 28 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $45,000 Active 27 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $45,000 Active 26 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $45,000 Active 24 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $45,000 Active 22 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $45,000 Active 21 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $45,000 Active 20 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $45,000 Active 19 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $45,000 Active 18 DOM
  17. 2026-05-12
    listed $45,000 Active 823-char remark
  18. 2022-07-11
    soldstatus $39,500
  19. 2022-03-17
    soldstatus $11,000
  20. 2015-06-15
    soldstatus $15,000 108-char remark
    Show marketing remark (108 chars)

    Well maintained 1998 16x76 Friendship 3 BR 2 BA mobile home with newer water heater and stove. Lot rent $220

  21. 2015-04-14
    listed $19,000 108-char remark
    Show marketing remark (108 chars)

    Well maintained 1998 16x76 Friendship 3 BR 2 BA mobile home with newer water heater and stove. Lot rent $220

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast SD · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$369 · $31/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$590 · $49/mo
Expected delta
+$220/yr (+$18/mo · 59.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,261
− Mortgage interest
−$2,521
− Property taxes
−$369
− Insurance
−$225
− Repairs & maintenance
−$981
− Management
−$981
− Depreciation
−$1,309
Taxable income
$5,875
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,410
After-tax cash flow
$4,850/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Vermillion School District 13-1
NCES district ID
4674370
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$36,421
Composite
43.49/100
National rank
#2995
State rank
#27 of 59 in SD

Livability — Vermillion

Score
84/100
State rank
#5
US rank
#757

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Vermillion, SD
County
Clay County · 13,091 people
City population
13,091
Metro
Vermillion, SD
Population (ZIP)
13,091
Household income
$53,327
Rent vs Own
53.8% rent · 46.2% own
Severe rent burden
792.0

Population outlook (Clay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
15,009 people
By 2030
15,554 · +3.6%
By 2040
15,862 · +5.7%
By 2050
16,801 · +11.9%
By 2075
20,880 · +39.1%
By 2100
27,360 · +82.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Native American 5% Asian 3% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 3% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 9% Iranian 2% Serbian 2%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
94% English-only · Chinese 1% Spanish 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Clay

2024 margin
Lean D (+6.5) · D 52.0% · R 45.5% · Other 2.5%
2008→2024 swing
-17.7pp toward R · 2008: 24.2pp · 2024: 6.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+6.5 2020: D+11.0 2016: D+9.8 2012: D+15.5 2008: D+24.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -90.55%
Current HPI
185.1311
Rent YoY
Metro
Vermillion, SD
State GDP YoY
▲ 0.70%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+136.8% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $45,000 FSBO.com
  • 2022-07-11 Sold (Public Records) $39,500 Public Records
  • 2022-03-17 Sold (Public Records) $11,000 Public Records
  • 2015-06-15 Sold (MLS) $15,000 NWIA
  • 2015-04-14 Listed $19,000 NWIA

Property tax history

-0.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $369 · +0.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…