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870 Toronto Ave
C- Composite 52.22
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.4/30.0
  • DSCR +7.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +5.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$109,900

870 Toronto Ave · Toledo, OH 43609
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,272 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 30 Days on market
Built 1913 3,100 sqft lot $86/sqft · 26% above area Est $88k · 26% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Please provide proof of funds with all offers. This property is eligible under the Freddie Mac first look initiative through 06/02/2018.Seller will not complete any repairs to the subject property, either lender or buyer requested. The property is sold in as is condition.

Key facts

  • 3,100 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1913

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Other utilities
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Residential property; Two levels
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Block foundation; Block basement
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas range; Eat-in kitchen layout
  • Bedrooms: Upper-level bedrooms (two secondary bedrooms); Main-level additional bedroom/room dimensions listed
  • Flooring: Luxury vinyl; Wood
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Living room with fireplace; Den; 7 total rooms
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Accessible utilities or laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $182 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $110k).
  • Recommended offer: $108k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, schools D-, crime F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.8%/yr); 99 active listings in the ZIP; 23 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 57% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 33% of the median local income ($42k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $2k of equity ($760 loan paydown + $824 appreciation (0.8% local appreciation)).
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (0.8% appreciation + 7.8% rent growth), your $31k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 30 days — a 2% lower offer ($108k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 19y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $22k; list at $110k implies a 400% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1913 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $108,251 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1913 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.05%
Cap rate
8.28%
Cash-on-cash
7.11%
DSCR
1.32
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$87,560
List price
$109,900
Delta
25.51%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
842 Geneva Ave 0.07mi 3/1.0 1,329 (+4%) 3mo $58,000 $44 86
819 Geneva Ave 0.12mi 3/1.0 1,212 (-5%) 1mo $105,000 $87 85
829 Ogden Ave 0.16mi 3/1.0 1,220 (-4%) 2mo $100,000 $82 84
839 Brighton Ave 0.26mi 3/1.0 1,260 (-1%) 3mo $102,000 $81 83
819 Lodge Ave 0.33mi 3/2.0 1,190 (-6%) 1mo $65,000 $55 70
752 Hampton Ave 0.22mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,182 (-7%) 2mo $85,900 $73 70
1023 Shadowlawn Dr 0.43mi 3/1.0 1,193 (-6%) 2mo $72,000 $60 68
1039 Wright Ave 0.26mi 3/1.0 1,097 (-14%) 2mo $15,000 $14 64
701 Brighton Ave 0.35mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,422 (+12%) 2mo $105,000 $74 58
537 Lynnhaven Dr 0.43mi 3/2.0 1,088 (-14%) 1mo $150,000 $138 51
1836 Finch St 0.68mi 3/2.0 1,188 (-7%) 3mo $85,950 $72 51
1407 Kenyon Dr 0.69mi 3/1.0 1,461 (+15%) 1mo $196,000 $134 42

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

0.75% appreciation · 7.8% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.4%
Equity multiple
1.59×
Total profit
$18,163
Equity at exit
$36,092
10-year hold
IRR
18.3%
Equity multiple
3.48×
Total profit
$76,226
Equity at exit
$46,879

Cash invested: $30,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43609

Home prices YoY
0.3%
Rents YoY
7.8%
Active inventory
99
Price-to-rent
7.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,153 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$576
Tax from tax record
$106 /mo · $1,278/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$242
Net cashflow
$182

Break-even live

Break-even rent $922
Max offer price $109,900
Occupancy floor 79%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,475
Closing costs
$3,297
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 23 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
825 Brighton Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1533 $1,350 $0.88 43d 1 0.26mi
705 Nicholas St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1037 $900 $0.87 43d 1 0.43mi
724 Spencer St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.5 1127 $1,100 $0.98 43d 1 0.48mi
523 Nicholas St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1290 $1,350 $1.05 13d 1 0.55mi
2594 Broadway St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1076 $825 $0.77 43d 1 0.55mi
532 Carlton St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1130 $1,050 $0.93 43d 1 0.56mi
2802 Broadway St Unit 1 Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1650 $1,400 $0.85 13d 1 0.60mi
1418 Colburn St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 992 $1,200 $1.21 13d 1 0.70mi
2424 Broadway St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1416 $1,049 $0.74 13d 1 0.75mi
307 Danberry St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 988 $950 $0.96 43d 1 0.88mi
1321 Gordon St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1121 $1,050 $0.94 43d 1 0.94mi
581 Colima Dr Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $1,100 $1.22 13d 1 0.99mi
569 Colima Dr Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1253 $1,300 $1.04 23d 1 0.99mi
2314 Airline Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1123 $1,478 $1.32 23d 1 1.01mi
619 Durango Dr Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1276 $1,350 $1.06 43d 1 1.03mi
1510 Watova Rd Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1197 $1,495 $1.25 21d 1 1.16mi
1021 Walbridge Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1592 $975 $0.61 43d 1 1.18mi
319 N Detroit Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1341 $845 $0.63 43d 1 1.36mi
837 Colburn St Unit 2 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1158 $695 $0.60 23d 1 1.41mi
837 Colburn St Unit 1 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1178 $700 $0.59 43d 1 1.41mi
1785 Tecumseh St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 930 $900 $0.97 43d 1 1.41mi
827 Colburn St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1092 $750 $0.69 43d 1 1.43mi
771 Orchard St Unit 7715 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1086 $645 $0.59 23d 1 1.43mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-14
    days on market $109,900 Active 30 DOM
  2. 2026-06-10
    days on market $109,900 Active 27 DOM
  3. 2026-06-09
    days on market $109,900 Active 26 DOM
  4. 2026-06-08
    days on market $109,900 Active 25 DOM
  5. 2026-06-07
    days on market $109,900 Active 24 DOM
  6. 2026-06-05
    days on market $109,900 Active 21 DOM
  7. 2026-06-03
    days on market $109,900 Active 20 DOM
  8. 2026-06-02
    days on market $109,900 Active 19 DOM
  9. 2026-06-01
    days on market $109,900 Active 18 DOM
  10. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,900 Active 17 DOM
  11. 2026-05-30
    days on market $109,900 Active 16 DOM
  12. 2026-05-14
    listed $109,900 Active 509-char remark
  13. 2026-05-07
    historical $109,900 509-char remark
  14. 2025-10-14
    price $22,000 272-char remark
    Show marketing remark (272 chars)

    Please provide proof of funds with all offers. This property is eligible under the Freddie Mac first look initiative through 06/02/2018.Seller will not complete any repairs to the subject property, either lender or buyer requested. The property is sold in as is condition.

  15. 2018-08-28
    soldstatus $22,000 272-char remark
    Show marketing remark (272 chars)

    Please provide proof of funds with all offers. This property is eligible under the Freddie Mac first look initiative through 06/02/2018.Seller will not complete any repairs to the subject property, either lender or buyer requested. The property is sold in as is condition.

  16. 2018-05-14
    listed $24,900 272-char remark
    Show marketing remark (272 chars)

    Please provide proof of funds with all offers. This property is eligible under the Freddie Mac first look initiative through 06/02/2018.Seller will not complete any repairs to the subject property, either lender or buyer requested. The property is sold in as is condition.

  17. 2015-04-07
    historical
  18. 2014-04-07
    listed $39,890
  19. 2008-01-31
    historical
  20. 2007-07-23
    listed $89,900
  21. 2003-12-30
    soldstatus $72,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,278 · $106/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,496 · $125/mo
Expected delta
+$218/yr (+$18/mo · 17.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,837
− Mortgage interest
−$6,156
− Property taxes
−$1,278
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,107
− Management
−$1,107
− Depreciation
−$3,197
Taxable income
$442
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$106
After-tax cash flow
$2,082/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
21,404
Household income
$42,313
Rent vs Own
55.7% rent · 44.3% own
Severe rent burden
1603.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
White 47% Black 29% Hispanic / Latino 17% Two or more races 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 15%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 5% Arabic 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 0.75%
Current HPI
235.2515
Rent YoY
▲ 7.80%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+52.6% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-14 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $109,900 NORIS
  • 2026-05-07 Coming Soon NORIS
  • 2025-10-14 Price Changed $22,000 NORIS
  • 2018-08-28 Price Changed $24,900 NORIS
  • 2018-08-28 Sold (MLS) $22,000 NORIS
  • 2018-05-14 Listed $24,900 NORIS
  • 2015-04-07 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2014-04-07 Listed $39,890 NORIS
  • 2008-01-31 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2007-07-23 Listed $89,900 NORIS
  • 2003-12-30 Sold (Public Records) $72,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,278 · +0.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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