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12265 N G W Carver RD Rd
B+ Composite 77.78
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.1/10.0

$86,000

12265 N G W Carver RD Rd · Dunnellon, FL 34434
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,010 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 206 Days on market
Built 1920 0.56 ac lot Est $172k · 50% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

.

Key facts

  • 0.56 acre lot
  • Built 1920
  • Listed 205 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Zoning: CLRMH

Exterior

  • Parking: Paved driveway; Private parking; Unpaved parking areas; Boat parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Septic tank
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story
  • Construction: Wood siding; Metal roof
  • Exterior features: Cleared and wooded lot; Paved road access

Interior

  • Flooring: Wood floors
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: No heating; No cooling
  • Interior features: Wood flooring; No built-in appliances listed

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $86k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $922 ($11k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $86k).
  • Recommended offer: $76k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#443 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Citrus (rural): math 49% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #44 of 73 in FL (top 60%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Citrus Springs Elementary School (math 52% / reading 48%, grade D+, #1,070 of 2,144 statewide, top 51%, 817 students, 71% FRL); Citrus Springs Middle School (math 55% / reading 54%, grade B-, #183 of 571 statewide, top 34%, 821 students, 59% FRL); Lecanto High School (math 46% / reading 53%, grade D, #179 of 667 statewide, top 29%, 1,630 students, 46% FRL) — zoned schools at 58% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: 1242 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,443 units permitted in Citrus County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 33% of the median local income ($69k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $595 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Citrus County population projected to shrink 10% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 206 days — a 12% lower offer ($76k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $20k; list at $86k implies a 330% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→23/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $75,680 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 206 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.23%
Cap rate
19.16%
Cash-on-cash
45.95%
DSCR
3.04
GRM
3.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$171,700
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1758 W J Williams Ln 0.04mi 2/1.0 (-1) 912 (-10%) 11mo $155,000 $170 67

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
43.2%
Equity multiple
2.86×
Total profit
$44,815
Equity at exit
$12,823
10-year hold
IRR
49.2%
Equity multiple
5.77×
Total profit
$114,748
Equity at exit
$7,436

Cash invested: $24,080 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 34434

Home prices YoY
-2.9%
Active inventory
1242
Price-to-rent
3.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,914 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$451
Tax from tax record
$103 /mo · $1,239/yr
Insurance
$36
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$402
Net cashflow
$922

Break-even live

Break-even rent $747
Max offer price $86,000
Occupancy floor 47%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $971 -5% $946 +0% $922 +5% $898 +10% $873
Rent -10% $771 -5% $846 +0% $922 +5% $998 +10% $1,073
Rate -1.0pp $965 -0.5pp $944 base $922 +0.5pp $900 +1.0pp $877

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,500
Closing costs
$2,580
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2186 W G Martinelli Blvd Citrus Springs, FL 3.0 2.0 1448 $1,950 $1.35 21d 1 0.86mi
1150 W G Martinelli Blvd Citrus Springs, FL 3.0 2.0 1276 $1,600 $1.25 21d 1 1.44mi
10872 N Frantz Ave Citrus Springs, FL 4.0 2.0 1449 $1,815 $1.25 21d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $86,000 Active 206 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $86,000 Active 205 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $86,000 Active 204 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $86,000 Active 203 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $86,000 Active 202 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $86,000 Active 200 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $86,000 Active 199 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $86,000 Active 196 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $86,000 Active 195 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $86,000 Active 190 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $86,000 Active 189 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $86,000 Active 188 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $86,000 Active 187 DOM
  14. 2026-05-30
    days on market $86,000 Active 186 DOM
  15. 2026-05-04
    status Active
  16. 2026-05-01
    historical
  17. 2025-11-22
    price $86,000
  18. 2025-11-21
    listed $90,000 Active
  19. 2025-09-19
    soldstatus $20,000 Closed
  20. 2025-08-29
    status Pending
  21. 2025-07-07
    price $33,000
  22. 2025-04-30
    listed $28,000 Active
  23. 2025-04-29
    historical $28,000
  24. 1998-08-01
    soldstatus $27,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,239 · $103/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,239 · $103/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 23 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,969
− Mortgage interest
−$4,817
− Property taxes
−$1,239
− Insurance
−$430
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,838
− Management
−$1,838
− Depreciation
−$2,502
Taxable income
$10,306
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,473
After-tax cash flow
$8,591/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Citrus
NCES district ID
1200270
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$38,618
Composite
41.28/100
National rank
#3519
State rank
#44 of 73 in FL

Livability — Dunnellon

Score
70/100
State rank
#443
US rank
#7922

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Citrus County · 111,314 people
City population
20,859
Metro
Homosassa Springs, FL
Population (ZIP)
11,074
Household income
$68,939
Rent vs Own
12.4% rent · 87.6% own
Severe rent burden
171.0

Population outlook (Citrus County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
138,622 people
By 2030
136,886 · -1.3%
By 2040
132,009 · -4.8%
By 2050
125,196 · -9.7%
By 2075
108,570 · -21.7%
By 2100
84,454 · -39.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (78%)
Race & ethnicity
White 78% Two or more races 11% Hispanic / Latino 9% Black 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Iranian 3% Romanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 5% German/W. Germanic 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Citrus

2024 margin
Solid R (+45.9) · D 26.8% · R 72.6%
2008→2024 swing
-29.8pp toward R · 2008: -16.1pp · 2024: -45.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+45.9 2020: R+41.0 2016: R+39.7 2012: R+21.9 2008: R+16.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -9.70%
Current HPI
328.2164
Rent YoY
Metro
Homosassa Springs, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+218.5% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-04 Relisted RACC
  • 2026-05-01 Delisted RACC
  • 2025-11-22 Price Changed $86,000 RACC
  • 2025-11-21 Listed $90,000 RACC
  • 2025-09-19 Sold (MLS) $20,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2025-08-29 Pending Beaches MLS
  • 2025-07-07 Price Changed $33,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2025-04-30 Listed $28,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2025-04-29 Coming Soon $28,000 Beaches MLS
  • 1998-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $27,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+10.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,239 · +7.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…