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16 Pioneer Way
C Composite 58.71
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +1.0/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$99,000

16 Pioneer Way · Springfield, MA 01119
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 540 sqft · Manufactured · 131 Days on market
Built 1988 Poor condition 540 sqft lot $183/sqft · 31% above area Est $76k · 31% over $291/mo HOA · 17% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This cozy 2-bedroom, 1-bath mobile home offers 540 square feet of smart, efficient living space—perfect for those looking to own instead of rent. With a low and affordable HOA fee of just $231, this home makes monthly expenses predictable and budget-friendly. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a more affordable housing option, this home delivers a great chance to build equity and enjoy the pride of ownership without the high cost of traditional housing.

Key facts

  • Parking
  • Built 1988
  • Listed 131 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath manufactured listed at $99k. Condition is rated poor.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $379 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $99k).
  • Recommended offer: $87k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.9% vs local median 5.1% in Springfield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#97 in MA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, health & safety A+, amenities A; Watch: schools D, crime F, employment D-.
  • Springfield (urban): math 13% / reading 25% proficiency, ranked #296 of 302 in MA (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 81% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 16 active listings in the ZIP; 453 units permitted in Hampden County in 2024 (116 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $684 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Hampden County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 131 days — a 12% lower offer ($87k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 30y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $11k (10%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $5k; list at $99k implies a 1880% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $87,120 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 131 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.73%
Cap rate
10.88%
Cash-on-cash
16.39%
DSCR
1.73
GRM
4.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$75,527
List price
$99,000
Delta
31.08%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
32 Better Way 0.10mi 1/1.0 (-1) 460 (-15%) 3mo $60,000 $130 64

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
7.6%
Equity multiple
1.30×
Total profit
$8,280
Equity at exit
$14,761
10-year hold
IRR
17.0%
Equity multiple
2.41×
Total profit
$39,097
Equity at exit
$8,560

Cash invested: $27,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
20 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State Massachusetts
20 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Cambridge / Boston historically rent-controlled (preempted 1994 but consideration ongoing); strong tenant protections; court backlogs.

ZIP-level market 01119

Home prices YoY
-30.7%
Active inventory
16
Price-to-rent
4.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,714 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$519
Tax est. 1.5%
$124 /mo · $1,485/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$291
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$360
Net cashflow
$379

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,234
Max offer price $99,000
Occupancy floor 73%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,750
Closing costs
$2,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$291 · $3,492/yr

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $99,000 Active 131 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $99,000 Active 130 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $99,000 Active 129 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $99,000 Active 128 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $99,000 Active 126 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $99,000 Active 125 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $99,000 Active 123 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $99,000 Active 122 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    statusdays on market $99,000 Active 121 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $99,000 Extended 120 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    statusdays on market $99,000 Extended 117 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $99,000 Active 116 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $99,000 Active 115 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $99,000 Active 114 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $99,000 Active 113 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $99,000 Active 112 DOM
  17. 2026-04-21
    price $99,000 496-char remark
    Show marketing remark (496 chars)

    This cozy 2-bedroom, 1-bath mobile home offers 540 square feet of smart, efficient living space—perfect for those looking to own instead of rent. With a low and affordable HOA fee of just $231, this home makes monthly expenses predictable and budget-friendly. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a more affordable housing option, this home delivers a great chance to build equity and enjoy the pride of ownership without the high cost of traditional housing.

  18. 2026-03-16
    price $105,000 496-char remark
    Show marketing remark (496 chars)

    This cozy 2-bedroom, 1-bath mobile home offers 540 square feet of smart, efficient living space—perfect for those looking to own instead of rent. With a low and affordable HOA fee of just $231, this home makes monthly expenses predictable and budget-friendly. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a more affordable housing option, this home delivers a great chance to build equity and enjoy the pride of ownership without the high cost of traditional housing.

  19. 2026-02-07
    listed $110,000 New 496-char remark
    Show marketing remark (496 chars)

    This cozy 2-bedroom, 1-bath mobile home offers 540 square feet of smart, efficient living space—perfect for those looking to own instead of rent. With a low and affordable HOA fee of just $231, this home makes monthly expenses predictable and budget-friendly. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a more affordable housing option, this home delivers a great chance to build equity and enjoy the pride of ownership without the high cost of traditional housing.

  20. 1996-12-06
    soldstatus $5,000 244-char remark
    Show marketing remark (244 chars)

    ECONOMICAL LIVING IN A WELL-CARED FOR MOBILE PARK COMMUNITY, OIL HEAT,FULLY APPLIANCED KITCHEN & FURNISHINGS TO REMAIN. MONTHLY FEE IS $173.58:INCLUDES LOT RENTAL,WATER,SEWER,TRASH REMOVAL & SNOW REMOVAL ON STREETS. SELLER WANTS OFFERS!

  21. 1996-03-13
    listed $5,999 244-char remark
    Show marketing remark (244 chars)

    ECONOMICAL LIVING IN A WELL-CARED FOR MOBILE PARK COMMUNITY, OIL HEAT,FULLY APPLIANCED KITCHEN & FURNISHINGS TO REMAIN. MONTHLY FEE IS $173.58:INCLUDES LOT RENTAL,WATER,SEWER,TRASH REMOVAL & SNOW REMOVAL ON STREETS. SELLER WANTS OFFERS!

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,565
− Mortgage interest
−$5,546
− Property taxes
−$1,485
− Insurance
−$495
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,645
− Management
−$1,645
− HOA
−$3,492
− Depreciation
−$2,880
Taxable income
$3,377
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$810
After-tax cash flow
$3,734/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 10 photos

Poor 20/100 Extensive rehab

This mobile home requires extensive repairs and maintenance, including elevation, landscaping, and paint touch-ups. Significant structural and plumbing/roof issues are indicated by the elevated mobile home. Improvements would significantly increase its resale and rental value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Elevated mobile home — Structural issues indicated by elevation.
  • Major Potential roof issues — Mobile home is elevated, suggesting potential roof damage or issues.
  • Major Potential plumbing and electrical issues — Mobile home is elevated, suggesting potential plumbing and electrical issues.
  • Major Landscaping and yard maintenance — Snow and debris cover the yard, indicating lack of maintenance.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Elevate mobile home — Elevating the mobile home would address structural and plumbing/roof issues.
  • Both Landscaping and yard maintenance — Landscaping and yard maintenance would improve curb appeal and attract potential buyers/renters.
  • Both Paint touch-ups — Paint touch-ups would improve the home's appearance and attract potential buyers/renters.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
Elevated mobile home · Structural issues indicated by elevation. Major $15,000–50,000
Potential roof issues · Mobile home is elevated, suggesting potential roof damage or issues. Major $15,000–50,000
Potential plumbing and electrical issues · Mobile home is elevated, suggesting potential plumbing and electrical issues. Major $15,000–50,000
Landscaping and yard maintenance · Snow and debris cover the yard, indicating lack of maintenance. Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 4 items $60,000–200,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Elevate mobile home — Elevating the mobile home would address structural and plumbing/roof issues.
  • Both Landscaping and yard maintenance — Landscaping and yard maintenance would improve curb appeal and attract potential buyers/renters.
  • Both Paint touch-ups — Paint touch-ups would improve the home's appearance and attract potential buyers/renters.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Springfield
NCES district ID
2511130
Math proficiency
13% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
25% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$34,938
Composite
15.6/100
National rank
#9293
State rank
#296 of 302 in MA

Livability — Springfield

Score
73/100
State rank
#97
US rank
#5195

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living B- Crime F Employment D- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Springfield, MA
City population
61,006
Population (ZIP)
14,059

Population outlook (Hampden County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
485,646 people
By 2030
491,517 · +1.2%
By 2040
500,539 · +3.1%
By 2050
508,827 · +4.8%
By 2075
539,167 · +11.0%
By 2100
545,698 · +12.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
White 41% Hispanic / Latino 33% Black 20% Two or more races 14% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 29% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 8% Romanian 4% Russian 1%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada
Languages at home
72% English-only · Spanish 24% Other Indo-European 1% Vietnamese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hampden

2024 margin
Lean D (+8.9) · D 53.4% · R 44.5% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
-16.4pp toward R · 2008: 25.3pp · 2024: 8.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+8.9 2020: D+17.7 2016: D+16.0 2012: D+25.4 2008: D+25.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -154.94%
Current HPI
349.652
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.28%
F500 in state
38

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1550.3% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-21 Price Changed $99,000 MLS PIN
  • 2026-03-16 Price Changed $105,000 MLS PIN
  • 2026-02-07 Listed $110,000 MLS PIN
  • 1996-12-06 Sold (MLS) $5,000 MLS PIN
  • 1996-03-13 Listed $5,999 MLS PIN

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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