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437 4th St W
C Composite 59.47
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.1/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +5.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$79,500

437 4th St W · Birmingham, AL 35204
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 942 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 63 Days on market
Built 1950 6,969 sqft lot $84/sqft · 32% above area Est $60k · 32% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great opportunity across from historic Legion Field! With several updates already completed, this home is perfect for investors or first-time buyers. Convenient location with strong potential—don’t miss out! The seller is only willing to complete the "lender required" repairs.

Key facts

  • Several updates
  • Strong potential
  • Convenient location

Tags

HISTORIC LEGION FIELDSEVERAL UPDATESCONVENIENT LOCATIONSTRONG POTENTIAL

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $250 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($934 rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $75k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.1% vs local median 6.2% in Birmingham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#78 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, schools F, crime F.
  • Birmingham City (urban): math 4% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #116 of 129 in AL (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 64 active listings in the ZIP; 23 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 48% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($35k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $1k of equity ($550 loan paydown + $510 appreciation (0.6% local appreciation)).
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (0.6% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 63 days — a 6% lower offer ($75k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $74,730 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 63 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.18%
Cap rate
10.07%
Cash-on-cash
13.47%
DSCR
1.60
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$60,216
List price
$79,500
Delta
32.02%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
446 1st St N 0.42mi 2/1.0 1,034 (+10%) 13mo $75,000 $73 54
820 4th Ct W 0.47mi 2/1.0 806 (-14%) 4mo $45,000 $56 50
724 Alabama Ave SW 0.61mi 2/1.0 820 (-13%) 8mo $64,000 $78 43
905 7th St W 0.58mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,029 (+9%) 13mo $85,000 $83 41
855 5th St W 0.44mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,016 (+8%) 24mo $87,000 $86 41
719 Washington Ave SW 0.63mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,064 (+13%) 13mo $40,000 $38 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

0.64% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
14.4%
Equity multiple
1.72×
Total profit
$15,995
Equity at exit
$25,665
10-year hold
IRR
18.3%
Equity multiple
3.14×
Total profit
$47,577
Equity at exit
$32,994

Cash invested: $22,260 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35204

Home prices YoY
0.3%
Active inventory
64
Price-to-rent
7.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$934 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$417
Tax from tax record
$38 /mo · $458/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$196
Net cashflow
$250

Break-even live

Break-even rent $618
Max offer price $79,500
Occupancy floor 68%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $295 -5% $272 +0% $250 +5% $227 +10% $205
Rent -10% $176 -5% $213 +0% $250 +5% $287 +10% $324
Rate -1.0pp $290 -0.5pp $270 base $250 +0.5pp $229 +1.0pp $208

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,875
Closing costs
$2,385
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 23 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
624 4th Ct W Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 992 $1,250 $1.26 44d 1 0.29mi
617 7th St W Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1120 $1,175 $1.05 44d 1 0.33mi
413 Fulton Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 940 $525 $0.56 4d 1 0.34mi
908 4th Ave W Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 700 $745 $1.06 24d 1 0.58mi
905 7th St W Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1029 $1,150 $1.12 44d 1 0.58mi
719 Washington Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1064 $950 $0.89 12d 1 0.64mi
1000 4th Ave W Unit 4 Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 840 $823 $0.98 24d 1 0.65mi
1024 4th Ave W Unit B Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 840 $823 $0.98 44d 1 0.70mi
517 11th Ct W Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 970 $795 $0.82 44d 1 0.92mi
219 12th St W Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 800 $799 $1.00 24d 1 0.93mi
112 Kappa Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1034 $1,100 $1.06 44d 1 0.93mi
405 11th St SW Unit B Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 1065 $800 $0.75 44d 1 0.97mi
1100 Cotton Ave SW Unit b Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.5 816 $988 $1.21 44d 1 1.09mi
1153 2nd St N Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1056 $1,150 $1.09 20d 1 1.11mi
261 3rd Ave SW Birmingham, AL 1.0–2.0 1.0 634 $850 $1.34 4d 14 1.12mi
1228 Fulton Ave SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 900 $800 $0.89 45d 1 1.18mi
310 Gamma St S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1001 $1,200 $1.20 17d 1 1.25mi
1621 2nd Ct W Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1074 $1,095 $1.02 44d 1 1.31mi
313 Beta St S Unit 317A Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 850 $799 $0.94 3d 1 1.34mi
506 Alpha St S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 944 $1,373 $1.45 44d 1 1.35mi
2916 24th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 850 $590 $0.69 24d 1 1.45mi
741 Center Pl SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1101 $1,250 $1.14 17d 1 1.48mi
1400 7th Ave N Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 730 $961 $1.32 24d 3 1.49mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $79,500 Active 63 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $79,500 Active 62 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $79,500 Active 61 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $79,500 Active 60 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $79,500 Active 58 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $90,000 Active 55 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $90,000 Active 54 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $90,000 Active 53 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $90,000 Active 52 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $90,000 Active 48 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $90,000 Active 47 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $90,000 Active 46 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $90,000 Active 45 DOM
  14. 2026-03-20
    listed $90,000 Active 300-char remark
    Show marketing remark (300 chars)

    Great opportunity across from historic Legion Field! With several updates already completed, this home is perfect for investors or first-time buyers. Convenient location with strong potential—don’t miss out! The seller is only willing to complete the "lender required" repairs.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$458 · $38/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$458 · $38/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 8 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,211
− Mortgage interest
−$4,453
− Property taxes
−$458
− Insurance
−$398
− Repairs & maintenance
−$897
− Management
−$897
− Depreciation
−$2,313
Taxable income
$1,797
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$431
After-tax cash flow
$2,568/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Birmingham City
NCES district ID
0100390
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$31,988
Composite
9.49/100
National rank
#9850
State rank
#116 of 129 in AL

Livability — Birmingham

Score
67/100
State rank
#78
US rank
#10412

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Birmingham, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
210,422
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
8,953
Household income
$35,420
Rent vs Own
53.8% rent · 46.2% own
Severe rent burden
422.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (86%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 86% White 7% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 0.64%
Current HPI
201.0777
Rent YoY
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-03-20 Listed $90,000 Greater Alabama MLS

Property tax history

+7.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $458 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…