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451 S Velva Cir
B- Composite 65.87
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.6/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +8.2/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.8/10.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$89,900

451 S Velva Cir · Avon Park, FL 33825
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 932 sqft · Manufactured public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1985 5,200 sqft lot Est $91k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Looking for an inexpensive home to spend your winter months or to live full time in a quaint community close to everything in Avon Park. This home has 2 bedrooms and two baths, an outdoor porchd a carport to pull your car into. Storm shutter also included. Furnishings are included. Friendly neighbors are found here.

Key facts

  • 5,200 sq ft lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1985

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Carport (2 spaces)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-story mobile home; Fleetwood Crownpoint model; Residential mobile home
  • Construction: Frame construction; Metal roof
  • Exterior features: Enclosed patio/porch; Side porch; Shed(s); Workshop

Interior

  • Kitchen: Oven; Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 7
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric); Central air conditioning (electric)
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Vaulted ceilings; Furnished

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $297 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $90k).
  • Recommended offer: $89k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.3% vs local median 3.9% in Avon Park — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#407 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Highlands (other): math 45% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #54 of 73 in FL (top 74%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Avon Elementary School (math 52% / reading 45%, grade D, #1,152 of 2,144 statewide, top 55%, 523 students, 77% FRL); Avon Park Middle School (math 37% / reading 35%, grade F, #410 of 571 statewide, top 72%, 638 students, 77% FRL); Avon Park High School (math 35% / reading 39%, grade F, #340 of 667 statewide, top 52%, 928 students, 67% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 475 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 980 units permitted in Highlands County in 2024 (80 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $622 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($89k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $32k; list at $90k implies a 181% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $88,551 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  2. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  3. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.18%
Cap rate
10.26%
Cash-on-cash
14.16%
DSCR
1.63
GRM
7.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$91,336
Comps found
4
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1227 Seamans St 0.02mi 2/2.0 910 (-2%) 2mo $85,000 $93 94
1210 Head St 0.22mi 2/1.5 864 (-7%) 5mo $85,000 $98 71
1218 Head St 0.22mi 3/2.0 (+1) 924 (-1%) 16mo $139,000 $150 70
220 S Camphor Loop 0.16mi 2/2.0 840 (-10%) 10mo $67,000 $80 68

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
4.4%
Equity multiple
1.17×
Total profit
$4,319
Equity at exit
$13,404
10-year hold
IRR
13.9%
Equity multiple
2.11×
Total profit
$27,994
Equity at exit
$7,773

Cash invested: $25,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 33825

Home prices YoY
-25.9%
Active inventory
475
Price-to-rent
7.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,065 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$471
Tax from tax record
$35 /mo · $426/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$224
Net cashflow
$297

Break-even live

Break-even rent $689
Max offer price $89,900
Occupancy floor 67%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,475
Closing costs
$2,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1015 W Bell St Avon Park, FL 1.0 1.0 576 $985 $1.71 23d 1 0.31mi
1002 Locke St Avon Park, FL 1.0 1.0 462 $920 $1.99 14d 10 0.51mi
565 Luminary LOOP Avon Park, FL 2.0–3.0 1.5–2.0 1142 $994 $0.87 23d 6 0.78mi

Listing history 12 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    status $89,900 Pending 16 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $89,900 Active 16 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $89,900 Active 15 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $89,900 Active 14 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $89,900 Active 13 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $89,900 Active 11 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $89,900 Active 8 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $89,900 Active 7 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $89,900 Active 6 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $89,900 Active 5 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    remarks 317-char remark
  12. 2026-06-03
    listed $89,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$426 · $35/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$746 · $62/mo
Expected delta
+$320/yr (+$27/mo · 75.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,781
− Mortgage interest
−$5,036
− Property taxes
−$426
− Insurance
−$450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,022
− Management
−$1,022
− Depreciation
−$2,615
Taxable income
$2,210
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$530
After-tax cash flow
$3,034/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Highlands
NCES district ID
1200840
Math proficiency
45% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$35,276
Composite
36.42/100
National rank
#4672
State rank
#54 of 73 in FL

Livability — Avon Park

Score
71/100
State rank
#407
US rank
#7205

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Highlands County · 98,898 people
City population
25,501
Metro
Sebring-Avon Park, FL
Population (ZIP)
25,501
Household income
$46,949
Rent vs Own
25.9% rent · 74.1% own
Severe rent burden
691.0

Population outlook (Highlands County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
99,674 people
By 2030
99,615 · -0.1%
By 2040
99,342 · -0.3%
By 2050
98,242 · -1.4%
By 2075
93,291 · -6.4%
By 2100
79,894 · -19.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.64)
Race & ethnicity
White 51% Hispanic / Latino 27% Black 17% Two or more races 11% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 8% Puerto Rican 13% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Vietnam, Guatemala
Languages at home
74% English-only · Spanish 24% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Highlands

2024 margin
Solid R (+40.8) · D 29.3% · R 70.1%
2008→2024 swing
-22.7pp toward R · 2008: -18.1pp · 2024: -40.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+40.8 2020: R+34.4 2016: R+32.0 2012: R+23.0 2008: R+18.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -98.54%
Current HPI
281.8067
Rent YoY
Metro
Sebring-Avon Park, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+180.9% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-02 Listed $89,900 HAOR as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 1995-04-01 Sold (Public Records) $32,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+8.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $426 · +4.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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