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218 Herman St
A- Composite 83.19
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +6.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$95,000

218 Herman St · Buffalo, NY 14211
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,123 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 148 Days on market
Built 1900 3,960 sqft lot $85/sqft · 23% below area Est $124k · 23% under ↓ 16% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

3 bedroom single family house, with living room, dining room, kitchen, bathroom and a 1/4 unfinished basement. The living room has a gas fireplace surrounded by a brick mantle. 10 minutes from downtown Buffalo, and from the University of Buffalo Medical Corridor. A driveway with large spacious yard. This property belongs to an estate and is ready for an immediate sale. It has a current title search. I'm interested in serious buyers only, and no resellers, or agents. The property is being sold as is.

Key facts

  • Large spacious yard
  • Gas fireplace
  • Brick mantle

Tags

GAS FIREPLACEBRICK MANTLELARGE SPACIOUS YARD

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $95k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $95k).
  • Recommended offer: $84k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 18.9% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 172 active listings in the ZIP; 21 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 15d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,096/mo this rent would consume 69% of the median local household income ($36k/yr) (locally 1804% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $3k of equity ($657 loan paydown + $2k appreciation (2.0% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (2.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 148 days — a 12% lower offer ($84k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask is 19% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $83,600 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 148 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.21%
Cap rate
18.92%
Cash-on-cash
45.09%
DSCR
3.01
GRM
3.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$123,594
List price
$95,000
Delta
-23.14%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
598 High St 0.18mi 3/1.0 1,139 (+1%) 7mo $115,000 $101 83
189 Reed St 0.14mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,261 (+12%) 10mo $145,000 $115 60
513 High St 0.28mi 3/1.0 1,270 (+13%) 7mo $95,000 $75 60
18 Paderewski Dr 0.59mi 3/1.0 1,080 (-4%) 17mo $65,000 $60 52
718 Northampton St 0.70mi 3/1.0 1,041 (-7%) 14mo $112,000 $108 43

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.05% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
49.1%
Equity multiple
3.65×
Total profit
$70,447
Equity at exit
$37,723
10-year hold
IRR
49.8%
Equity multiple
7.30×
Total profit
$167,693
Equity at exit
$54,517

Cash invested: $26,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14211

Home prices YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
172
Price-to-rent
3.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,096 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$498
Tax est. 1.5%
$119 /mo · $1,425/yr
Insurance
$40
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$440
Net cashflow
$1,000

Break-even live

Break-even rent $831
Max offer price $95,000
Occupancy floor 47%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,065 -5% $1,032 +0% $1,000 +5% $967 +10% $934
Rent -10% $834 -5% $917 +0% $1,000 +5% $1,082 +10% $1,165
Rate -1.0pp $1,047 -0.5pp $1,024 base $1,000 +0.5pp $975 +1.0pp $950

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$23,750
Closing costs
$2,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 21 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
983 Michigan Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0–2.0 804 $3,202 $3.98 2d 58 0.92mi
1145 Michigan Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0–2.0 655 $2,049 $3.13 44d 1 0.99mi
408 Winslow Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,050 $1.05 15d 1 1.12mi
1155 Main St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0–2.0 592 $2,300 $3.88 44d 1 1.25mi
184 Butler Ave Unit 1545840P Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1496 $3,226 $2.16 15d 1 1.27mi
628 Ellicott St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1059 $2,812 $2.65 3d 5 1.28mi
104 Butler Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,400 $1.40 44d 1 1.28mi
1152 Main St Apt 3 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $2,400 $2.40 15d 1 1.29mi
19 North St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0–2.0 1306 $2,910 $2.23 11d 7 1.30mi
40 North St Unit 306 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.5 1125 $1,950 $1.73 44d 1 1.33mi
489 Ellicott St Unit 36 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1000 $1,550 $1.55 3d 1 1.33mi
76 Chester St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,000 $0.91 15d 1 1.34mi
17 N Pearl St Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1077 $2,700 $2.51 24d 1 1.35mi
17 N Pearl St Unit 3 Buffalo, NY 3.0 2.0 1197 $3,100 $2.59 24d 1 1.35mi
44 N Pearl St #5 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $2,400 $2.00 44d 1 1.36mi
19 E Utica St Unit 203 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 850 $1,300 $1.53 15d 1 1.37mi
519 Virginia St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 700 $1,700 $2.43 4d 3 1.39mi
130 Linwood Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,900 $2.11 24d 1 1.39mi
179 Donaldson Rd Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1152 $1,350 $1.17 4d 1 1.43mi
140 Seymour St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,800 $1.38 24d 1 1.46mi
140 Seymour St Unit First Floor Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,800 $1.38 4d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-06-03
    days on market $95,000 Active 148 DOM
  2. 2026-06-02
    days on market $95,000 Active 147 DOM
  3. 2026-06-01
    days on market $95,000 Active 146 DOM
  4. 2026-05-31
    days on market $95,000 Active 145 DOM
  5. 2026-03-03
    historical
  6. 2026-02-03
    listed $79,999 Active
  7. 2026-01-06
    listed $95,000 Active 504-char remark
    Show marketing remark (504 chars)

    3 bedroom single family house, with living room, dining room, kitchen, bathroom and a 1/4 unfinished basement. The living room has a gas fireplace surrounded by a brick mantle. 10 minutes from downtown Buffalo, and from the University of Buffalo Medical Corridor. A driveway with large spacious yard. This property belongs to an estate and is ready for an immediate sale. It has a current title search. I'm interested in serious buyers only, and no resellers, or agents. The property is being sold as is.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$25,156
− Mortgage interest
−$5,321
− Property taxes
−$1,425
− Insurance
−$475
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,012
− Management
−$2,012
− Depreciation
−$2,764
Taxable income
$11,146
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,675
After-tax cash flow
$9,320/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
24,663
Household income
$36,300
Rent vs Own
54.8% rent · 45.2% own
Severe rent burden
1804.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
Black 59% Asian 20% Hispanic / Latino 9% White 9% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4%
Foreign-born
17% · Canada, Philippines, Vietnam
Languages at home
74% English-only · Other Indo-European 14% Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.05%
Current HPI
357.6438
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-15.8% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-03 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2026-02-03 Listed $79,999 WNYREIS
  • 2026-01-06 Listed $95,000 ForSaleByOwner.com

Property tax history

-1.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $62 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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