Multi-family
495 Winslow Ave · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 93°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- ARV discount +9.6/15.0
- Appreciation +6.0/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
$144,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks
Welcome to 495 Winslow Ave. in the City of Buffalo! This well-maintained 3/3 double offers an excellent opportunity for both investors and owner-occupants alike. Currently generating $1,810 in monthly rental income, this income-producing property features vinyl siding, vinyl flooring throughout, solid mechanics, a full basement, and attic space for additional storage potential. Off-street parking adds convenience for tenants and owners alike. Conveniently located near shopping, public transportation, schools, parks, and many other amenities. Whether you’re looking to expand your investment portfolio or occupy one unit while generating rental income from the other, 495 Winslow Ave. is
Key facts
- 3,390 sq ft lot
- 2 parking spots
- Built 1900
Property features AI
Finance
- Financial info: Property has 2 total units with separate gas and electric meters for each unit; Owner pays water; rent includes water; Operating expenses include water/sewer; Typical rents listed: one unit at $810, the other at $1,000
Exterior
- Parking: Concrete parking with two or more spaces
- Utilities: Cable available; Electricity available; High-speed internet available; Sewer connected (public); Water connected (public)
- Home design: Two-story multifamily property; Resale condition
- Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof
- Exterior features: Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage
Interior
- Kitchen: Gas water heater
- Bedrooms: Two separate 3-bedroom units (each unit includes a dining area with living room)
- Flooring: Vinyl and varied flooring
- Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms (one in each unit)
- Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
- Interior features: Full basement
- Laundry & utility: Washer hookup
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $145k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($17k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $145k).
- Cap rate 17.9% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Zoned schools: International School (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #2,048 of 2,108 statewide, top 97%, 981 students, 92% FRL); Hutchinson Central Technical High School (math 96% / reading 32%, grade B-, #807 of 1,100 statewide, top 73%, 1,175 students, 78% FRL).
- Market conditions: 173 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $2,864/mo this rent would consume 95% of the median local household income ($36k/yr) (locally 1804% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $4k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $3k appreciation (2.0% local appreciation)).
- At projected returns (2.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $41k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
- By year 9, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$34k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.
Negotiation context
- Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
- 2 sale attempts since 2y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $32k; list at $145k implies a 353% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.98% ✓
- Cap rate
- 17.91%
- Cash-on-cash
- 41.50%
- DSCR
- 2.85
- GRM
- 4.2
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $152,000
- Comps found
- 12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 75 Box Ave | 0.15mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 1,817 (-9%) | 6mo | $117,000 | $64 | 68 |
| 950 Northampton St | 0.40mi | 5/2.0 | 2,190 (+10%) | 2mo | $55,000 | $25 | 64 |
| 49 Urban St | 0.29mi | 5/3.0 | 1,849 (-8%) | 9mo | $115,000 | $62 | 62 |
| 45 Cambridge Ave | 0.64mi | 5/2.0 | 2,042 (+2%) | 10mo | $62,000 | $30 | 59 |
| 210 Carl St | 0.61mi | 5/2.0 | 2,112 (+6%) | 7mo | $220,000 | $104 | 57 |
| 622 Woodlawn Ave | 0.39mi | 6/2.0 (+1) | 2,288 (+14%) | 3mo | $177,500 | $78 | 50 |
| 815 E Delavan Ave | 0.74mi | 6/2.0 (+1) | 2,096 (+5%) | 4mo | $160,000 | $76 | 49 |
| 469 Woodlawn Ave | 0.67mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 2,120 (+6%) | 6mo | $250,000 | $118 | 49 |
| 494 Riley St | 0.73mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 2,145 (+7%) | 2mo | $175,000 | $82 | 47 |
| 502 Glenwood Ave | 0.63mi | 5/2.0 | 2,294 (+15%) | 7mo | $20,500 | $9 | 40 |
| 141 Moselle St | 0.64mi | 5/2.0 | 1,730 (-14%) | 8mo | $30,000 | $17 | 40 |
| 27 Rohr St | 0.61mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 1,747 (-13%) | 7mo | $200,000 | $114 | 40 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
2.05% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 45.6%
- Equity multiple
- 3.46×
- Total profit
- $99,626
- Equity at exit
- $57,538
- IRR
- 46.3%
- Equity multiple
- 6.88×
- Total profit
- $238,630
- Equity at exit
- $83,153
Cash invested: $40,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14211
- Home prices YoY
- 0.6%
- Active inventory
- 173
- Price-to-rent
- 8.4×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,864 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$760
- Tax from tax record
- −$39 /mo · $469/yr
- Insurance
- −$60
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$601
- Net cashflow
- $1,403
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $1,485 | -5% $1,444 | +0% $1,403 | +5% $1,362 | +10% $1,321 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $1,177 | -5% $1,290 | +0% $1,403 | +5% $1,516 | +10% $1,629 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $1,476 | -0.5pp $1,440 | base $1,403 | +0.5pp $1,366 | +1.0pp $1,327 |
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 3 | 1.5 | $2,864 |
| #1 | 3 | 1.5 | $1,432 |
| #2 | 3 | 1.5 | $1,432 |
| Total (2 units) | $2,864 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $36,225
- Closing costs
- $4,347
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 2 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 184 Butler Ave Unit 1545840P Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1496 | $3,226 | $2.16 | 16d | 1 | 0.62mi |
| 518 Wilson St Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 1.5 | 1848 | $1,500 | $0.81 | 25d | 1 | 1.00mi |
Listing history 4 events
-
2026-06-21days on market $144,900 Active 5 DOM
-
2026-06-18days on market $144,900 Active 2 DOM
-
2026-06-16remarks 693-char remark
-
2026-06-16$144,900 Active 1 DOM
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $469 · $39/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $1,459 · $122/mo
- Expected delta
- +$990/yr (+$82/mo · 211.1%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $34,368
- − Mortgage interest
- −$8,117
- − Property taxes
- −$469
- − Insurance
- −$724
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,749
- − Management
- −$2,749
- − Depreciation
- −$4,215
- Taxable income
- $15,344
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$3,683
- After-tax cash flow
- $13,156/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 24,663
- Household income
- $36,300
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1804.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 59% Asian 20% Hispanic / Latino 9% White 9% Two or more races 5%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 6%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 4%
- Foreign-born
- 17% · Canada, Philippines, Vietnam
- Languages at home
- 74% English-only · Other Indo-European 14% Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 2.05%
- Current HPI
- 357.6438
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
||
| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
|
||
Price history
+728.0% since first listed5 events — show timeline
- 2026-06-16 Listed $144,900 WNYREIS
- 2025-01-28 Rental Removed $1,000 PROPERTYWARE
- 2024-12-11 Listed for Rent $1,000 PROPERTYWARE
- 2015-10-22 Sold (Public Records) $32,000 Public Records
- 2009-05-18 Sold (Public Records) $17,500 Public Records
Property tax history
+12.0%/yrLatest (2025): $469 · +169.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…