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104 Dogwood Trl
D Composite 41.74
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.5/10.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • DSCR +3.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.3/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$129,900

104 Dogwood Trl · Leesburg, FL 34748
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,152 sqft · Condo public records · 120 Days on market
Built 1974 $397/mo HOA · 27% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to 104 Dogwood Trail on a Cul-de Sac! This charming 2-bedroom, 2-bath home offers fantastic curb appeal, highlighted by a long-upgraded paver driveway with ample parking space. Major updates have already been completed for your peace of mind, including a new roof (2022), a recently updated HVAC system (2025), and newer windows throughout. Step inside to find laminate flooring and beautiful quartz countertops with a coordinating backsplash that add both style and functionality to the home. The fully equipped kitchen features abundant cabinetry, providing plenty of storage and workspace for all your cooking needs. The guest bathroom includes a long vanity counter, a tub with sliding m

Key facts

  • Gated community
  • Clubhouse
  • Landscaped grounds

Tags

WATERFRONTGATED COMMUNITYLANDSCAPED GROUNDSILLUMINATED FOUNTAINSRELAXING GAZEBOCLUBHOUSE

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Total annual association fees $4,764; Property is furnished
  • HOA & community: Member of Hawthorne Residents Cooperative Association; Monthly association fee of $397; Association amenities include clubhouse, fitness center, gated community, laundry, pickleball courts, pool, sauna, shuffleboard, spa/hot tub, storage, tennis courts, vehicle restrictions, wheelchair access; Association fee covers 24-hour guard, cable TV, pool, grounds maintenance, private road, sewer, trash, and water; Community features include clubhouse, deed restrictions, fitness center, pool, tennis courts, special community restrictions; senior community; pets not allowed

Exterior

  • Parking: Carport (1 space)
  • Security: 24-hour guard (included in association fees)
  • Utilities: Private water; Private sewer; Cable connected; Electricity connected; Fire hydrant on property; Sewer connected; Water connected
  • Home design: Residential mobile home; Double wide; One story; East-facing entry; Crawlspace foundation
  • Construction: Frame construction; Membrane roof
  • Exterior features: Awnings; Exterior lighting; Rain gutters; Asphalt road access; Irrigation equipment

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Laminate
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath condo listed at $130k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-28 ($-340/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $125k (3.9% below list).
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $130k).
  • Recommended offer: $118k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 6.0% vs local median 4.5% in Leesburg — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#751 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime D, amenities F.
  • Lake (suburban): math 49% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #37 of 73 in FL (top 51%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.9%/yr); 783 active listings in the ZIP; 4,799 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (814 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($58k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $898 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected at +37% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 120 days — a 9% lower offer ($118k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: HOA is 27% of rent.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→22/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $118,209 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 120 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1974 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  5. Any open or pending special assessments — roof, HVAC, plumbing, elevator, façade? What's the per-unit balance and payoff schedule, and is the seller paying it off at close or rolling it to the buyer?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  9. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  10. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  11. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  12. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  13. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.15%
Cap rate
6.03%
Cash-on-cash
-0.94%
DSCR
0.96
GRM
7.3

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-22.3%
Equity multiple
0.26×
Total profit
$-27,015
Equity at exit
$19,369
10-year hold
IRR
-32.2%
Equity multiple
-0.15×
Total profit
$-41,882
Equity at exit
$11,231

Cash invested: $36,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 34748

Home prices YoY
-25.3%
Rents YoY
-0.9%
Active inventory
783
Price-to-rent
7.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,492 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$681
Tax from tax record
$74 /mo · $893/yr
Insurance
$54
HOA
$397
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$313
Net cashflow
$-28

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,528
Max offer price $124,888
Occupancy floor 97%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$32,475
Closing costs
$3,897
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail condo

Monthly dues
$397 · $4,764/yr
Assessments
None detected in remarks — confirm with the listing agent.

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $129,900 Active 120 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $129,900 Active 119 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $129,900 Active 118 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,900 Active 117 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $129,900 Active 115 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $129,900 Active 111 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $129,900 Active 110 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $129,900 Active 109 DOM
  9. 2026-06-04
    days on market $129,900 Active 106 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $129,900 Active 105 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $129,900 Active 104 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $129,900 Active 103 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $129,900 Active 102 DOM
  14. 2026-02-24
    status Active
  15. 2026-01-16
    listed $129,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$893 · $74/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,078 · $90/mo
Expected delta
+$185/yr (+$15/mo · 20.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 22 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,899
− Mortgage interest
−$7,276
− Property taxes
−$893
− Insurance
−$650
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,432
− Management
−$1,432
− HOA
−$4,764
− Depreciation
−$3,779
Taxable loss
−$2,326
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$558
After-tax cash flow
$218/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lake
NCES district ID
1201050
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$46,632
Composite
42.05/100
National rank
#3327
State rank
#37 of 73 in FL

Livability — Leesburg

Score
62/100
State rank
#751
US rank
#16429

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Lake County · 364,602 people
City population
70,232
Metro
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
Population (ZIP)
48,095
Household income
$58,192
Rent vs Own
24.9% rent · 75.1% own
Severe rent burden
1745.0

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
386,640 people
By 2030
417,107 · +7.9%
By 2040
476,676 · +23.3%
By 2050
531,296 · +37.4%
By 2075
648,303 · +67.7%
By 2100
698,530 · +80.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (64%)
Race & ethnicity
White 64% Black 16% Hispanic / Latino 15% Two or more races 9% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Puerto Rican 5% Cuban 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, Vietnam, Jamaica
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 10% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Strong R (+24.7) · D 37.3% · R 62.0%
2008→2024 swing
-11.2pp toward R · 2008: -13.5pp · 2024: -24.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+24.7 2020: R+20.0 2016: R+23.1 2012: R+17.1 2008: R+13.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -88.97%
Current HPI
262.1766
Rent YoY
▼ -0.95%
Metro
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-24 Relisted Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-16 Listed $129,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+14.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $893 · +3.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…