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275 1st St
B Composite 72.76
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +6.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$54,950

275 1st St · Buchanan, VA 24066
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,012 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 76 Days on market
Built 1900 0.40 ac lot $27/sqft · 74% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Under contract, but seller is still allowing showings and accepting back-up offers! INVESTOR OPPORTUNITY! Three tax parcels located on a corner lot in the Town of Buchanan, conveniently near the James River, the Swinging Bridge, and other local amenities. The property features an older home being sold as-is.

Key facts

  • Local amenities
  • Older home
  • Corner lot

Tags

CORNER LOTLOCAL AMENITIESOLDER HOME

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $55k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $725 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $55k).
  • Recommended offer: $52k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 69/100 on livability (#244 in VA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, schools A-; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Botetourt County Public School District (rural): math 76% / reading 82% proficiency, ranked #6 of 131 in VA (top 5%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 19% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 41 active listings in the ZIP; 116 units permitted in Botetourt County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $380 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Botetourt County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $15k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 76 days — a 6% lower offer ($52k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 4y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $15k (21%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $40k; 37% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $66/mo; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $51,653 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 76 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.62%
Cap rate
23.58%
Cash-on-cash
61.76%
DSCR
3.75
GRM
3.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$209,659
List price
$54,950
Delta
-73.79%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
19 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
20459 Main St 0.39mi 3/2.0 1,848 (-8%) 6mo $105,000 $57 63
322 2nd St 0.12mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,786 (-11%) 11mo $265,000 $148 61
496 Boyd St 0.27mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,244 (+12%) 10mo $293,000 $131 54
493 Culpepper Ave 0.49mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,824 (-9%) 0mo $181,000 $99 52
363 Lowe St 0.45mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,920 (-5%) 19mo $268,000 $140 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
55.0%
Equity multiple
3.43×
Total profit
$37,337
Equity at exit
$8,193
10-year hold
IRR
60.1%
Equity multiple
6.99×
Total profit
$92,173
Equity at exit
$4,751

Cash invested: $15,386 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 24066

Home prices YoY
-21.8%
Active inventory
41
Price-to-rent
3.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,442 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$288
Tax from tax record
$36 /mo · $435/yr
Insurance
$23
Flood insurance flood zone
−$66 /mo · $798/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$303
Net cashflow
$725

Break-even live

Break-even rent $524
Max offer price $54,950
Occupancy floor 45%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$13,738
Closing costs
$1,648
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $54,950 Active 76 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $54,950 Active 75 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $54,950 Active 74 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $54,950 Active 73 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $54,950 Active 71 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $54,950 Active 70 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $54,950 Active 68 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $54,950 Active 67 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $54,950 Active 66 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $54,950 Active 65 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    pricestatus $54,950 Active 62 DOM
  12. 2026-05-18
    status Pending 309-char remark
    Show marketing remark (309 chars)

    Under contract, but seller is still allowing showings and accepting back-up offers! INVESTOR OPPORTUNITY! Three tax parcels located on a corner lot in the Town of Buchanan, conveniently near the James River, the Swinging Bridge, and other local amenities. The property features an older home being sold as-is.

  13. 2026-05-05
    status Active 309-char remark
    Show marketing remark (309 chars)

    Under contract, but seller is still allowing showings and accepting back-up offers! INVESTOR OPPORTUNITY! Three tax parcels located on a corner lot in the Town of Buchanan, conveniently near the James River, the Swinging Bridge, and other local amenities. The property features an older home being sold as-is.

  14. 2026-03-10
    status Pending 309-char remark
    Show marketing remark (309 chars)

    Under contract, but seller is still allowing showings and accepting back-up offers! INVESTOR OPPORTUNITY! Three tax parcels located on a corner lot in the Town of Buchanan, conveniently near the James River, the Swinging Bridge, and other local amenities. The property features an older home being sold as-is.

  15. 2026-01-21
    listed $69,950 Active 309-char remark
    Show marketing remark (309 chars)

    Under contract, but seller is still allowing showings and accepting back-up offers! INVESTOR OPPORTUNITY! Three tax parcels located on a corner lot in the Town of Buchanan, conveniently near the James River, the Swinging Bridge, and other local amenities. The property features an older home being sold as-is.

  16. 2022-09-13
    soldstatus $40,000 Closed 313-char remark
    Show marketing remark (313 chars)

    2 Tax Parcels in Town of Buchanan at corner of Bridge St and 1st St, 1 Block from the James River and Swinging Bridge-Walk to Coffee shop, Dining and adventure! Older home with no recent improvements being sold ''as-is'', no repairs made by seller. Potential for new multi-family use. Home is not in flood zone.

  17. 2022-08-27
    status Pending 313-char remark
    Show marketing remark (313 chars)

    2 Tax Parcels in Town of Buchanan at corner of Bridge St and 1st St, 1 Block from the James River and Swinging Bridge-Walk to Coffee shop, Dining and adventure! Older home with no recent improvements being sold ''as-is'', no repairs made by seller. Potential for new multi-family use. Home is not in flood zone.

  18. 2022-08-02
    listed $58,000 Active 313-char remark
    Show marketing remark (313 chars)

    2 Tax Parcels in Town of Buchanan at corner of Bridge St and 1st St, 1 Block from the James River and Swinging Bridge-Walk to Coffee shop, Dining and adventure! Older home with no recent improvements being sold ''as-is'', no repairs made by seller. Potential for new multi-family use. Home is not in flood zone.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$435 · $36/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$451 · $38/mo
Expected delta
+$15/yr (+$1/mo · 3.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 10/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (shaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,304
− Mortgage interest
−$3,078
− Property taxes
−$435
− Insurance
−$1,072
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,384
− Management
−$1,384
− Depreciation
−$1,599
Taxable income
$8,351
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,004
After-tax cash flow
$6,700/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Botetourt County Public School District
NCES district ID
5100420
Math proficiency
76% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
82% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$63,125
Composite
68.07/100
National rank
#355
State rank
#6 of 131 in VA

Livability — Buchanan

Score
69/100
State rank
#244
US rank
#8227

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment D+ Housing A- Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buchanan, VA
City population
5,234
Population (ZIP)
5,234

Population outlook (Botetourt County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
34,273 people
By 2030
34,457 · +0.5%
By 2040
34,051 · -0.6%
By 2050
32,841 · -4.2%
By 2075
30,720 · -10.4%
By 2100
26,395 · -23.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Serbian 2% Slovak 2% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Botetourt

2024 margin
Solid R (+45.1) · D 27.0% · R 72.2%
2008→2024 swing
-11.9pp toward R · 2008: -33.2pp · 2024: -45.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+45.1 2020: R+44.5 2016: R+47.6 2012: R+38.6 2008: R+33.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -43.35%
Current HPI
155.1053
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+20.6% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Pending MLSRV
  • 2026-05-05 Relisted MLSRV
  • 2026-03-10 Pending MLSRV
  • 2026-01-21 Listed $69,950 MLSRV
  • 2022-09-13 Sold (MLS) $40,000 MLSRV
  • 2022-08-27 Pending MLSRV
  • 2022-08-02 Listed $58,000 MLSRV

Property tax history

+1.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $435 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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