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98 Spooner St
D- Composite 36.95
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +6.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +5.8/15.0
  • Schools +5.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.5/10.0
  • DSCR +0.3/10.0

$285,000

98 Spooner St · DeFuniak Springs, FL 32433
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,616 sqft · SingleFamily · 20 Days on market
Built 2026 6,534 sqft lot Est $275k · at est. $37/mo HOA · 2% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

ALL BRICK AND A NOTICEABLE CUT ABOVE can be seen throughout this ''Maybell III'' floor plan. So conveniently located across from Walton High in McCarthy Estates! All brick construction, fully landscaped yards, finished garage, front & rear porches. Open floor plan featuring raised ceilings, recessed lighting and plenty of windows for natural light. Family gathering space overlooks kitchen & cozy dining nook. Kitchen work island w/ bar seating, corner pantry, quartz countertops and white shaker cabinets. Owner's bath has double vanities, walk-in closet + linen storage, shower only. Luxury vinyl plank flooring in common areas, carpet in bedrooms. Seller may contribute up to $15,0

Key facts

  • Open floor plan
  • Front porches
  • Rear porches

Tags

ALL BRICK CONSTRUCTIONFINISHED GARAGEFRONT PORCHESREAR PORCHESOPEN FLOOR PLANKITCHEN WORK ISLAND

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: Located in the McCarthy Estates subdivision

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with 2 spaces; Garage door opener
  • Security: Smoke detectors
  • Utilities: Electric service; Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-story Craftsman-style home; Entry and primary living on first floor; Shingle roof; Year built 2026
  • Construction: Brick exterior with aluminum and vinyl trim; Built in 2026
  • Exterior features: Porch / covered porch; Covenants and restrictions; Interior, level lot; City street frontage (paved road)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen located on first floor; Kitchen island
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms (master on first floor, carpeted)
  • Flooring: Vinyl flooring; Carpet
  • Bathrooms: 2 bathrooms (both full); Master bathroom with double vanity, shower only, and walk-in closet
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air conditioning; Ceiling fans
  • Interior features: Vaulted ceilings; Kitchen island; Recessed lighting; Newly painted; Pantry; Pull-down attic stairs; Built-in shelving; Split bedroom floorplan; Washer/dryer hookup; Double pane windows; Doors with energy-efficient features
  • Laundry & utility: Washer/dryer hookup; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $285k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-551 ($-7k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $205k (28.0% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $184k (35.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $184k (35.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#694 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, crime D, amenities F.
  • Walton (rural): math 62% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #10 of 73 in FL (top 14%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Maude Saunders Elementary School (math 58% / reading 52%, grade C, #872 of 2,144 statewide, top 42%, 553 students, 87% FRL); Walton High School (math 52% / reading 53%, grade C-, #154 of 667 statewide, top 24%, 856 students, 65% FRL) — zoned schools average 76% FRL vs 48% district-wide (28 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 422 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 14d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,883 units permitted in Walton County in 2024 (1,322 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 42% of the median local income ($52k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $30k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $28k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Walton County population projected at +46% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$49k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 20 days — a 2% lower offer ($281k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $184,293 (35.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.65%
Cap rate
3.97%
Cash-on-cash
-8.28%
DSCR
0.63
GRM
12.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$274,720
Comps found
8
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
61 Spooner St 0.38mi 3/2.0 1,616 (0%) 0mo $282,000 $175 82
148 Engelbrecht Rd 0.67mi 3/2.0 1,630 (+1%) 10mo $350,000 $215 59
25 Brandons Ct 0.30mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,781 (+10%) 14mo $260,000 $146 52
76 Cora Rd 0.28mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,781 (+10%) 16mo $275,000 $154 52
752 Magnolia Lake Dr 0.61mi 3/2.0 1,416 (-12%) 2mo $356,950 $252 49
1155 N 20th St. St 0.51mi 3/1.5 1,400 (-13%) 6mo $225,000 $161 47
140 Orson Dr 0.33mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,456 (-10%) 15mo $227,000 $156 47
83 Timber Wind Dr 0.58mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,426 (-12%) 22mo $242,000 $170 30

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
18.5%
Equity multiple
2.51×
Total profit
$120,198
Equity at exit
$256,751
10-year hold
IRR
17.2%
Equity multiple
5.78×
Total profit
$381,642
Equity at exit
$553,692

Cash invested: $79,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32433

Home prices YoY
4.2%
Active inventory
422
Price-to-rent
12.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,843 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,495
Tax est. 1.5%
$356 /mo · $4,275/yr
Insurance
$119
HOA
$37
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$387
Net cashflow
$-551

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,540
Max offer price $205,319
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$71,250
Closing costs
$8,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
51 Yearling Ct Defuniak Springs, FL 3.0 2.0 1397 $1,895 $1.36 21d 1 0.76mi
51 Yearling Ct Defuniak Springs, FL 3.0 2.0 1397 $1,750 $1.25 13d 1 0.76mi
594 Hunters Ridge Rd Defuniak Springs, FL 3.0 2.0 1654 $1,950 $1.18 13d 1 0.87mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$37 · $444/yr

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $285,000 Active 20 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $285,000 Active 19 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $285,000 Active 18 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $285,000 Active 17 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $285,000 Active 15 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $285,000 Active 14 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $285,000 Active 12 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $285,000 Active 11 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $285,000 Active 10 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $285,000 Active 9 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $285,000 Active 6 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $285,000 Active 5 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $285,000 Active 4 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $285,000 Active 3 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $285,000 Active 2 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    remarks 691-char remark
  17. 2026-05-30
    listed $285,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,115
− Mortgage interest
−$15,964
− Property taxes
−$4,275
− Insurance
−$1,425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,769
− Management
−$1,769
− HOA
−$444
− Depreciation
−$8,291
Taxable loss
−$11,823
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,837
After-tax cash flow
$-3,770/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Walton
NCES district ID
1201980
Math proficiency
62% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$46,794
Composite
52.03/100
National rank
#1634
State rank
#10 of 73 in FL

Livability — DeFuniak Springs

Score
64/100
State rank
#694
US rank
#14475

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
DeFuniak Springs, FL
County
Walton County · 70,839 people
City population
19,746
Metro
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL
Population (ZIP)
19,746
Household income
$52,199
Rent vs Own
25.4% rent · 74.6% own
Severe rent burden
356.0

Population outlook (Walton County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
80,014 people
By 2030
88,120 · +10.1%
By 2040
103,537 · +29.4%
By 2050
117,034 · +46.3%
By 2075
143,901 · +79.8%
By 2100
155,138 · +93.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (75%)
Race & ethnicity
White 75% Black 10% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 7% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Italian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Walton

2024 margin
Solid R (+57.8) · D 20.7% · R 78.6%
2008→2024 swing
-12.0pp toward R · 2008: -45.8pp · 2024: -57.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+57.8 2020: R+51.7 2016: R+56.1 2012: R+52.0 2008: R+45.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 14.77%
Current HPI
367.046
Rent YoY
Metro
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Listed $285,000 ECAR

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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