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41-45 Cornell St #41 6-Plex
D Composite 44.9
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +4.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$1,150,000

41-45 Cornell St #41 · Rochester, NY 14607
48 bd · None ba · 10,283 sqft · MultiFamily · 7 Days on market
Built 1900 Good condition 0.29 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 6 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

This is an excellent investment property. A 6 unit and a 7 unit apartment building on he same lot with a 17 car parking lot and a 2 car garage. Fully rented with very good cash flow. The gross annual income is $168,720. Annual expenses including taxes are $59,404. That is a 9.5% cap rate. 45 Cornell has a roof thats 5 years old or less and 41 Cornell has 1/2 the roof thats 5 years or less, replacement windows. An outstanding value. The property can only be shown Mondays and Fridays between 2:30-4 and Saturdays ll:30-1pm. You must make an appointment. You cannot just show up at those times. Delayed negotiations until 3/31/26 at 2:30pm.

Key facts

  • 17 car parking lot
  • New roofs
  • 2 car garage

Tags

6 UNIT APARTMENT BUILDING7 UNIT APARTMENT BUILDING17 CAR PARKING LOT2 CAR GARAGENEW ROOFSREPLACEMENT WINDOWS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6 × 2-bed/1.5-bath units multifamily listed at $1.15M. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $433 ($5k/yr) — positive. Per door: $72/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $1.06M (7.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $1.06M (7.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.7% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Joseph C Wilson Foundation Academy (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #2,049 of 2,108 statewide, top 98%, 404 students, 91% FRL); East Lower School (math 2% / reading 22%, grade F, #715 of 729 statewide, top 98%, 304 students, 86% FRL); Edison Career And Technology High School (math 44% / reading 50%, grade D-, #1,007 of 1,100 statewide, top 93%, 1,233 students, 91% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.6%/yr); 55 active listings in the ZIP; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $10,608/mo this rent would consume 213% of the median local household income ($60k/yr) (locally 2034% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $8k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $34k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $1,060,800 (7.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.92%
Cap rate
6.74%
Cash-on-cash
1.61%
DSCR
1.07
GRM
9.0

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.6% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-11.9%
Equity multiple
0.56×
Total profit
$-141,267
Equity at exit
$171,469
10-year hold
IRR
-0.6%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-13,302
Equity at exit
$99,431

Cash invested: $322,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14607

Home prices YoY
-10.7%
Rents YoY
4.6%
Active inventory
55
Price-to-rent
54.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$10,608 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$6,031
Tax est. 1.5%
$1,438 /mo · $17,250/yr
Insurance
$479
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$2,228
Net cashflow
$433

Break-even live

Break-even rent $10,060
Max offer price $1,150,000
Occupancy floor 91%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,228 -5% $830 +0% $433 +5% $36 +10% $-362
Rent -10% $-405 -5% $14 +0% $433 +5% $852 +10% $1,271
Rate -1.0pp $1,012 -0.5pp $725 base $433 +0.5pp $135 +1.0pp $-168

6-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (6 units) $10,608

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$287,500
Closing costs
$34,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-03-31
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-24
    listed $1,150,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$127,296
− Mortgage interest
−$64,418
− Property taxes
−$17,250
− Insurance
−$5,750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$10,184
− Management
−$10,184
− Depreciation
−$33,455
Taxable loss
−$13,944
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$3,347
After-tax cash flow
$8,542/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 14 photos

Good 75/100 Cosmetic rehab

This multi-family property is in good condition with no major repairs needed. It has a good roof, exterior, and interior, and is fully rented with a strong cash flow. Painting and updating the kitchen and bathrooms would be the highest-ROI updates to increase its value.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting the exterior and interior walls — Painting can enhance the curb appeal and interior aesthetics, making the property more attractive to potential buyers and renters.
  • Both Updating the kitchen and bathrooms — Updating the kitchen and bathrooms can increase the property's value and make it more appealing to potential buyers and renters.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Painting the exterior and interior walls — Painting can enhance the curb appeal and interior aesthetics, making the property more attractive to potential buyers and renters.
  • Both Updating the kitchen and bathrooms — Updating the kitchen and bathrooms can increase the property's value and make it more appealing to potential buyers and renters.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
17,891
Household income
$59,787
Rent vs Own
81.7% rent · 18.3% own
Severe rent burden
2034.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (78%)
Race & ethnicity
White 78% Black 8% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Slovak 4% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -35.72%
Current HPI
297.8107
Rent YoY
▲ 4.60%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-31 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-03-24 Listed $1,150,000 UNYREIS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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