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410 S College St
C- Composite 53.8
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.5/30.0
  • DSCR +7.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.2/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.7/15.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$98,000

410 S College St · Opp, AL 36467
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,300 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 52 Days on market
Built 1941 5,001 sqft lot $75/sqft · 6% above area Est $92k · 6% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This corner lot boasts a sweet load of charm! Stop in and visit 410 S College Street to experience this lovely, newly updated bundle of coziness! With a well thought-out flower bed design greeting you, step onto the expansive, covered porch, showcasing windows with arched transoms and wooden shutters! Enter into a spacious living area with abundant natural light and a decorative mantle for displaying your treasures. Off to the right is an oversized primary bedroom. Both rooms have a mini-split for your heating and cooling comfort! This home features new LVP flooring & fresh paint throughout - there is a dining area leading into an entirely new kitchen featuring a wall of scenic wi

Key facts

  • Covered porch
  • New kitchen
  • Scenic windows

Tags

CORNER LOTCOVERED PORCHFLOWER BED DESIGNNEW KITCHENSCENIC WINDOWSSTAINLESS STEEL REFRIGERATOR

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electricity available; Cable available
  • Home design: Single family residence; One-story
  • Construction: Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Covered porch; Deck; Full fencing; City lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric range; Refrigerator
  • Flooring: Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Hot water heating; Central heating; Electric heating; Central air conditioning; Electric cooling
  • Interior features: Electric water heater; Refrigerator
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $98k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $202 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $98k).
  • Recommended offer: $95k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.8% vs local median 4.0% in Opp — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#107 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, housing A; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Opp City (town): math 26% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #37 of 129 in AL (top 29%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Opp Elementary School (math 52% / reading 72%, grade B, #53 of 627 statewide, top 9%, 531 students, 65% FRL); Opp Middle School (math 16% / reading 48%, grade F, #110 of 257 statewide, top 44%, 405 students, 69% FRL); Opp High School (math 22% / reading 17%, grade F, #169 of 305 statewide, top 59%, 393 students, 62% FRL) — zoned schools average 65% FRL vs 48% district-wide (17 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 63 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 13 units permitted in Covington County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $678 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Covington County population projected to shrink 10% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 52 days — a 3% lower offer ($95k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $16k (14%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $25k; list at $98k implies a 292% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1941 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $95,060 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 52 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1941 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.02%
Cap rate
8.76%
Cash-on-cash
8.82%
DSCR
1.39
GRM
8.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$92,298
List price
$98,000
Delta
6.18%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
504 Brown St 0.43mi 3/1.0 1,333 (+2%) 15mo $130,000 $98 63
607 Gavins St 0.36mi 3/1.5 1,232 (-5%) 17mo $42,500 $34 58
104 Spurlin St 0.52mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,261 (-3%) 4mo $38,000 $30 58
401 E Ida Ave 0.56mi 3/2.0 1,334 (+3%) 9mo $45,000 $34 58
401 East Hart Ave 0.49mi 3/2.0 1,279 (-2%) 20mo $158,000 $124 54
106 Spurlin St 0.53mi 3/1.5 1,445 (+11%) 3mo $155,000 $107 52
405 Dorsey St 0.50mi 3/2.0 1,360 (+5%) 22mo $75,000 $55 47
307 Jackson St 0.60mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,344 (+3%) 21mo $32,000 $24 44
601 Virginia Ave 0.64mi 3/1.0 1,448 (+11%) 14mo $93,000 $64 39
810 Old Perry Store Rd 0.61mi 3/2.0 1,480 (+14%) 12mo $182,000 $123 34
220 W Covington Ave 0.60mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,418 (+9%) 20mo $48,000 $34 31
114 West Ida Ave 0.62mi 3/2.0 1,457 (+12%) 21mo $179,950 $124 29

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.0%
Equity multiple
0.89×
Total profit
$-3,073
Equity at exit
$14,612
10-year hold
IRR
6.7%
Equity multiple
1.50×
Total profit
$13,705
Equity at exit
$8,473

Cash invested: $27,440 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 36467

Home prices YoY
-20.9%
Active inventory
63
Price-to-rent
8.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,000 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$514
Tax from tax record
$34 /mo · $402/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$210
Net cashflow
$202

Break-even live

Break-even rent $745
Max offer price $98,000
Occupancy floor 75%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $257 -5% $229 +0% $202 +5% $174 +10% $146
Rent -10% $123 -5% $162 +0% $202 +5% $241 +10% $281
Rate -1.0pp $251 -0.5pp $227 base $202 +0.5pp $176 +1.0pp $150

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,500
Closing costs
$2,940
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
203 Paul St Opp, AL 3.0 2.0 1428 $1,000 $0.70 46d 1 1.23mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $98,000 Active 52 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $98,000 Active 51 DOM
  3. 2026-06-19
    days on market $98,000 Active 49 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $98,000 Active 48 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $98,000 Active 47 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $98,000 Active 46 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $98,000 Active 45 DOM
  8. 2026-06-14
    days on market $98,000 Active 43 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    days on market $98,000 Active 42 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $98,000 Active 39 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $98,000 Active 38 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    status $98,000 Active 37 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    status $98,000 Pending 37 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $98,000 Active 37 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $98,000 Active 36 DOM
  16. 2026-05-09
    price $104,000 1276-char remark
  17. 2026-04-24
    listed $114,000 Active 1276-char remark
  18. 2026-03-16
    soldstatus $25,000
  19. 2025-08-15
    price $29,900
  20. 2025-08-13
    price $34,900
  21. 2025-08-11
    price $39,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$402 · $34/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$402 · $34/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,000
− Mortgage interest
−$5,490
− Property taxes
−$402
− Insurance
−$490
− Repairs & maintenance
−$960
− Management
−$960
− Depreciation
−$2,851
Taxable income
$847
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$203
After-tax cash flow
$2,217/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Opp City
NCES district ID
0102610
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -19.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$32,756
Composite
31.09/100
National rank
#6073
State rank
#37 of 129 in AL

Livability — Opp

Score
66/100
State rank
#107
US rank
#11901

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment F Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Opp, AL
City population
9,847
Population (ZIP)
9,847

Population outlook (Covington County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
37,007 people
By 2030
36,401 · -1.6%
By 2040
34,983 · -5.5%
By 2050
33,437 · -9.6%
By 2075
29,753 · -19.6%
By 2100
25,109 · -32.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (84%)
Race & ethnicity
White 84% Black 12% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Serbian 1% Italian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
1% · South Korea
Languages at home
99% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Covington

2024 margin
Solid R (+72.4) · D 13.6% · R 86.0%
2008→2024 swing
-14.1pp toward R · 2008: -58.3pp · 2024: -72.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+72.4 2020: R+68.1 2016: R+68.5 2012: R+58.3 2008: R+58.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -39.82%
Current HPI
151.1871
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+145.6% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-07 Relisted WBR
  • 2026-06-01 Pending WBR
  • 2026-05-26 Price Changed $98,000 WBR
  • 2026-05-09 Price Changed $104,000 WBR
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $114,000 WBR
  • 2026-03-16 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records
  • 2025-08-15 Price Changed $29,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2025-08-13 Price Changed $34,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2025-08-11 Price Changed $39,900 Greater Alabama MLS

Property tax history

+7.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $402 · +6.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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