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1315 Little Bay Ave 12-Plex
B- Composite 67.46
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.8/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +7.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$1,500,000

1315 Little Bay Ave · Norfolk, VA 23503
None bd · None ba · 9,334 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 154 Days on market
Built 1979

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 12 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Value-add 12-unit multifamily opportunity: (12) 2-bedroom apartments at 1315 Little Bay Ave with an all-2BR unit mix. Minutes to local beaches with quick access to the interstate and major military bases. Solid brick exterior with strong curb appeal and excellent interstate visibility in a high-traffic corridor. Rents are currently below market, while unit turnovers are in progress—creating a near-term runway to renovate, raise rents, and capture upside without betting on heavy lease-up (vacancy has remained low). On-site common-area laundry adds convenience and potential ancillary income. Pro forma upside through rent lifts and continued unit refreshes. Ideal for an investor seeking stable in-place cash flow plus straightforward value-creation levers.

Key facts

  • 2 bedroom apartments
  • Strong curb appeal
  • Solid brick exterior

Tags

MULTIFAMILY OPPORTUNITY2 BEDROOM APARTMENTSSOLID BRICK EXTERIORSTRONG CURB APPEALHIGH TRAFFIC CORRIDORON SITE COMMON AREA LAUNDRY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 12 × 2-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $1.50M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $5k ($55k/yr) — positive. Per door: $384/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($18k rent vs $1.50M).
  • Recommended offer: $1.32M (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.3% vs local median 4.0% in Norfolk — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#43 in VA, #1,026 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F.
  • Norfolk City Public School District (urban): math 27% / reading 56% proficiency, ranked #118 of 131 in VA (top 90%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.8%/yr); 198 active listings in the ZIP; 438 units permitted in Norfolk city in 2024 (273 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $18,500/mo this rent would consume 328% of the median local household income ($68k/yr) (locally 1948% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $10k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $45k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.8% rent growth), your $420k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 154 days — a 12% lower offer ($1.32M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $899k; list at $1.50M implies a 67% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $427/mo.
  • Climate carrying-cost: in FEMA flood zone AE (mandatory federal flood insurance); severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $1,320,000 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 154 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1979 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  9. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  10. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  11. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  12. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.23%
Cap rate
10.32%
Cash-on-cash
14.37%
DSCR
1.64
GRM
6.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$386,421
List price
$1,500,000
Delta
288.18%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
4 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.76% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
5.0%
Equity multiple
1.20×
Total profit
$83,544
Equity at exit
$223,655
10-year hold
IRR
16.0%
Equity multiple
2.41×
Total profit
$592,351
Equity at exit
$129,693

Cash invested: $420,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23503

Home prices YoY
-19.9%
Rents YoY
4.8%
Active inventory
198
Price-to-rent
81.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$18,500 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$7,866
Tax from tax record
$1,094 /mo · $13,123/yr
Insurance
$625
Flood insurance flood zone
−$427 /mo · $5,118/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$3,885
Net cashflow
$4,604

Break-even live

Break-even rent $12,673
Max offer price $1,500,000
Occupancy floor 70%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $5,453 -5% $5,028 +0% $4,604 +5% $4,179 +10% $3,755
Rent -10% $3,142 -5% $3,873 +0% $4,604 +5% $5,334 +10% $6,065
Rate -1.0pp $5,359 -0.5pp $4,985 base $4,604 +0.5pp $4,215 +1.0pp $3,820

12-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (12 units) $18,500

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$375,000
Closing costs
$45,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 154 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 151 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 150 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 149 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 148 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 146 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 142 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 141 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 140 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 136 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 135 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 134 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $1,500,000 Active 133 DOM
  14. 2026-02-18
    price $1,500,000 769-char remark
    Show marketing remark (769 chars)

    Value-add 12-unit multifamily opportunity: (12) 2-bedroom apartments at 1315 Little Bay Ave with an all-2BR unit mix. Minutes to local beaches with quick access to the interstate and major military bases. Solid brick exterior with strong curb appeal and excellent interstate visibility in a high-traffic corridor. Rents are currently below market, while unit turnovers are in progress—creating a near-term runway to renovate, raise rents, and capture upside without betting on heavy lease-up (vacancy has remained low). On-site common-area laundry adds convenience and potential ancillary income. Pro forma upside through rent lifts and continued unit refreshes. Ideal for an investor seeking stable in-place cash flow plus straightforward value-creation levers.

  15. 2026-01-16
    listed $1,590,000 Active 769-char remark
    Show marketing remark (769 chars)

    Value-add 12-unit multifamily opportunity: (12) 2-bedroom apartments at 1315 Little Bay Ave with an all-2BR unit mix. Minutes to local beaches with quick access to the interstate and major military bases. Solid brick exterior with strong curb appeal and excellent interstate visibility in a high-traffic corridor. Rents are currently below market, while unit turnovers are in progress—creating a near-term runway to renovate, raise rents, and capture upside without betting on heavy lease-up (vacancy has remained low). On-site common-area laundry adds convenience and potential ancillary income. Pro forma upside through rent lifts and continued unit refreshes. Ideal for an investor seeking stable in-place cash flow plus straightforward value-creation levers.

  16. 2025-12-18
    soldstatus $899,000
  17. 2000-04-13
    soldstatus $285,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$13,123 · $1,094/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$13,123 · $1,094/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 10/10 Extreme FEMA zone AE · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$222,000
− Mortgage interest
−$84,023
− Property taxes
−$13,123
− Insurance
−$12,618
− Repairs & maintenance
−$17,760
− Management
−$17,760
− Depreciation
−$43,636
Taxable income
$33,079
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$7,939
After-tax cash flow
$47,306/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Norfolk City Public School District
NCES district ID
5102670
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -44.00%
Reading proficiency
56% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$44,358
Composite
35.08/100
National rank
#5026
State rank
#118 of 131 in VA

Livability — Norfolk

Score
83/100
State rank
#43
US rank
#1026

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Norfolk, VA
County
Norfolk City · 214,042 people
City population
214,042
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Population (ZIP)
30,216
Household income
$67,649
Rent vs Own
52.6% rent · 47.4% own
Severe rent burden
1948.0

Population outlook (Norfolk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
249,032 people
By 2030
252,347 · +1.3%
By 2040
253,644 · +1.9%
By 2050
251,913 · +1.2%
By 2075
245,281 · -1.5%
By 2100
219,548 · -11.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
White 56% Black 20% Hispanic / Latino 13% Two or more races 9% Asian 3% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Slovak 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 8% Tagalog/Filipino 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Norfolk

2024 margin
Solid D (+41.5) · D 70.0% · R 28.5% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.4pp toward R · 2008: 43.0pp · 2024: 41.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+41.5 2020: D+45.6 2016: D+42.0 2012: D+44.0 2008: D+43.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -78.48%
Current HPI
316.1563
Rent YoY
▲ 4.76%
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+426.3% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-18 Price Changed $1,500,000 REINMLS
  • 2026-01-16 Listed $1,590,000 REINMLS
  • 2025-12-18 Sold (Public Records) $899,000 Public Records
  • 2000-04-13 Sold (Public Records) $285,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $13,123 · +18.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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