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228 Farmers Row
C Composite 58.36
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.2/30.0
  • ARV discount +10.9/15.0
  • DSCR +7.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.2/10.0
  • Schools +4.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$264,100

228 Farmers Row · Gluckstadt, MS 39110
3 bd · 4.0 ba · 1,471 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 121 Days on market
Built 1998 0.25 ac lot $180/sqft · 7% below area Est $285k · 7% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great Location to everything in Gluckstadt! 3 Bedroom 2 Bath home in Red Oak Plantation Beautifully remodeled master Bathroom Large living room w/ fireplace , well appointed kitchen, breakfast area. Large fenced in backyard.

Key facts

  • Large living room
  • 0.25 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots

Tags

REMODELED MASTER BATHROOMLARGE LIVING ROOMWELL APPOINTED KITCHENLARGE FENCED IN BACKYARD

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/4.0-bath single-family listed at $264k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $431 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $264k).
  • Recommended offer: $232k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.3% vs local median 4.9% in Gluckstadt — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Madison County School District (rural): math 54% / reading 54% proficiency, ranked #3 of 130 in MS (top 2%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.6%/yr); 628 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 15d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 553 units permitted in Madison County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Madison County population projected at +34% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 121 days — a 12% lower offer ($232k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 24y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 78% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $232,408 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 121 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.02%
Cap rate
8.25%
Cash-on-cash
6.99%
DSCR
1.31
GRM
8.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$285,491
List price
$264,100
Delta
-7.49%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
128 Hunters Row 0.21mi 3/2.0 1,561 (+6%) 9mo $289,000 $185 64
107 Planters Row 0.13mi 3/2.0 1,540 (+5%) 22mo $268,000 $174 60
101 Hayfield Pl 0.19mi 3/2.0 1,655 (+12%) 4mo $295,000 $178 59
116 Planters Row 0.10mi 3/2.0 1,575 (+7%) 22mo $274,700 $174 58
168 Hunters Row 0.28mi 3/2.0 1,665 (+13%) 24mo $279,900 $168 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.61% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-6.0%
Equity multiple
0.78×
Total profit
$-16,444
Equity at exit
$39,378
10-year hold
IRR
3.2%
Equity multiple
1.22×
Total profit
$16,576
Equity at exit
$22,835

Cash invested: $73,948 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Mississippi
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; very landlord-favorable; no rent control.

ZIP-level market 39110

Home prices YoY
-28.3%
Rents YoY
2.6%
Active inventory
628
Price-to-rent
8.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,694 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,385
Tax from tax record
$203 /mo · $2,433/yr
Insurance
$110
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$566
Net cashflow
$431

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,149
Max offer price $264,100
Occupancy floor 79%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $580 -5% $506 +0% $431 +5% $356 +10% $281
Rent -10% $218 -5% $324 +0% $431 +5% $537 +10% $644
Rate -1.0pp $564 -0.5pp $498 base $431 +0.5pp $362 +1.0pp $293

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$66,025
Closing costs
$7,923
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
138 Owen St Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1824 $2,900 $1.59 24d 1 0.66mi
132 Hanover St Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1776 $2,650 $1.49 14d 1 0.75mi
212 Stillhouse Creek Dr Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1856 $2,900 $1.56 14d 1 0.75mi
140 Millhouse Dr Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1411 $2,400 $1.70 22d 1 0.77mi
109 Millhouse Dr Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1550 $2,395 $1.55 14d 1 0.80mi
145 Stillhouse Creek Dr Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1755 $2,600 $1.48 44d 1 0.94mi
112 Copper Ridge Ct Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1600 $2,495 $1.56 14d 1 0.98mi
173 Clearview Dr W Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1750 $2,473 $1.41 14d 1 1.09mi
104 Fairwind Way Madison, MS 3.0 2.0 1557 $3,000 $1.93 44d 1 1.15mi

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2026-06-03
    days on market $264,100 Active 121 DOM
  2. 2026-06-02
    days on market $264,100 Active 120 DOM
  3. 2026-06-01
    days on market $264,100 Active 119 DOM
  4. 2026-05-31
    days on market $264,100 Active 118 DOM
  5. 2026-05-30
    days on market $264,100 Active 117 DOM
  6. 2026-05-15
    price $264,100 225-char remark
    Show marketing remark (225 chars)

    Great Location to everything in Gluckstadt! 3 Bedroom 2 Bath home in Red Oak Plantation Beautifully remodeled master Bathroom Large living room w/ fireplace , well appointed kitchen, breakfast area. Large fenced in backyard.

  7. 2026-03-30
    historical $2,100
  8. 2026-03-24
    price $269,100 225-char remark
    Show marketing remark (225 chars)

    Great Location to everything in Gluckstadt! 3 Bedroom 2 Bath home in Red Oak Plantation Beautifully remodeled master Bathroom Large living room w/ fireplace , well appointed kitchen, breakfast area. Large fenced in backyard.

  9. 2026-02-01
    listed $275,000 Active 225-char remark
    Show marketing remark (225 chars)

    Great Location to everything in Gluckstadt! 3 Bedroom 2 Bath home in Red Oak Plantation Beautifully remodeled master Bathroom Large living room w/ fireplace , well appointed kitchen, breakfast area. Large fenced in backyard.

  10. 2025-09-30
    listed $2,100
  11. 2021-10-08
    historical
  12. 2016-05-04
    soldstatus
  13. 2016-04-29
    soldstatus
  14. 2016-02-19
    listed $173,500
  15. 2013-05-22
    soldstatus
  16. 2013-05-16
    soldstatus
  17. 2013-01-20
    listed $157,900
  18. 2011-09-27
    listed $161,000
  19. 2007-06-15
    soldstatus
  20. 2007-06-06
    soldstatus
  21. 2007-03-21
    listed $160,000
  22. 2005-02-02
    soldstatus
  23. 2005-01-27
    soldstatus
  24. 2004-12-21
    listed $144,900
  25. 2002-09-09
    soldstatus
  26. 2002-08-26
    soldstatus
  27. 2002-07-03
    listed $129,500
  28. 2001-06-27
    soldstatus
  29. 1998-06-09
    soldstatus
  30. 1997-06-03
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MS · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,433 · $203/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,433 · $203/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 7/10 Severe 78% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,333
− Mortgage interest
−$14,794
− Property taxes
−$2,433
− Insurance
−$1,320
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,587
− Management
−$2,587
− Depreciation
−$7,683
Taxable income
$930
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$223
After-tax cash flow
$4,947/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Madison County School District
NCES district ID
2802790
Math proficiency
54% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
54% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$70,579
Composite
48.08/100
National rank
#2188
State rank
#3 of 130 in MS

Livability — Gluckstadt

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Gluckstadt, MS
County
Madison County · 75,005 people
Metro
Jackson, MS
Population (ZIP)
50,443
Household income
$125,506
Rent vs Own
9.1% rent · 90.9% own
Severe rent burden
227.0

Population outlook (Madison County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
122,509 people
By 2030
131,737 · +7.5%
By 2040
148,930 · +21.6%
By 2050
164,300 · +34.1%
By 2075
197,495 · +61.2%
By 2100
211,429 · +72.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (76%)
Race & ethnicity
White 76% Black 15% Asian 4% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Italian 6% Slovak 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · China, Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 2% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Madison

2024 margin
R (+17.3) · D 40.8% · R 58.0% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-1.7pp toward R · 2008: -15.6pp · 2024: -17.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+17.3 2020: R+11.8 2016: R+16.1 2012: R+15.7 2008: R+15.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -60.99%
Current HPI
154.6909
Rent YoY
▲ 2.61%
Metro
Jackson, MS
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+103.9% since first listed
25 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-15 Price Changed $264,100 MLSU
  • 2026-03-30 Rental Removed $2,100 MLSU
  • 2026-03-24 Price Changed $269,100 MLSU
  • 2026-02-01 Listed $275,000 MLSU
  • 2025-09-30 Listed for Rent $2,100 MLSU
  • 2021-10-08 Listing Removed MLSU
  • 2016-05-04 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2016-04-29 Sold (MLS) MLSU
  • 2016-02-19 Listed $173,500 MLSU
  • 2013-05-22 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2013-05-16 Sold (MLS) MLSU
  • 2013-01-20 Listed $157,900 MLSU
  • 2011-09-27 Listed $161,000 MLSU
  • 2007-06-15 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2007-06-06 Sold (MLS) MLSU
  • 2007-03-21 Listed $160,000 MLSU
  • 2005-02-02 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2005-01-27 Sold (MLS) MLSU
  • 2004-12-21 Listed $144,900 MLSU
  • 2002-09-09 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2002-08-26 Sold (MLS) MLSU
  • 2002-07-03 Listed $129,500 MLSU
  • 2001-06-27 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 1998-06-09 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 1997-06-03 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+5.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,433 · +84.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…