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2123 10th Ave E
B Composite 72.45
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +6.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$48,000

2123 10th Ave E · Spencer, IA 51301
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,044 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 178 Days on market
Built 1900 0.30 ac lot $46/sqft · 70% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Attention Flippers! Take this opportunity to update this 3 bed, 1 bath home on the outskirts of town. Priced to sell. Sold AS-IS. Owner has used as a rental, so buyers should satisfy themselves as to the condition of the home with inspections. Seller financing available.

Key facts

  • 0.3 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1900

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $48k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $813 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $48k).
  • Recommended offer: $42k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 26.6% vs local median 4.6% in Spencer — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#168 in IA, #3,020 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: schools A+, crime A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Spencer Community School District (town): math 73% / reading 72% proficiency, ranked #114 of 289 in IA (top 39%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Market conditions: 108 active listings in the ZIP; 11 units permitted in Clay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $332 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Clay County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 178 days — a 12% lower offer ($42k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 14y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $17k (26%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $21k; list at $48k implies a 129% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $42,240 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 178 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.99%
Cap rate
26.61%
Cash-on-cash
72.57%
DSCR
4.23
GRM
2.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$160,619
List price
$48,000
Delta
-70.12%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
511 Elmwood Dr 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,064 (+2%) 9mo $175,000 $164 68
1609 4th Ave E 0.57mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,025 (-2%) 8mo $166,000 $162 56
1622 1st Ave E 0.69mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,104 (+6%) 0mo $174,900 $158 53
321 E 14th St 0.66mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,118 (+7%) 1mo $134,890 $121 51
1320 5th Ave E 0.63mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,000 (-4%) 13mo $188,000 $188 44
518 E 13th St 0.67mi 2/1.0 (-1) 952 (-9%) 7mo $180,000 $189 43
508 E 12th St 0.74mi 3/1.0 1,008 (-3%) 23mo $124,000 $123 40
313 E 14th St 0.68mi 3/1.0 1,200 (+15%) 6mo $135,000 $113 38
1222 4th Ave E 0.73mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,144 (+10%) 4mo $170,000 $149 37
1514 1st Ave E 0.74mi 2/1.0 (-1) 953 (-9%) 20mo $154,950 $163 29

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
72.3%
Equity multiple
4.27×
Total profit
$44,006
Equity at exit
$7,157
10-year hold
IRR
76.2%
Equity multiple
8.82×
Total profit
$105,045
Equity at exit
$4,150

Cash invested: $13,440 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 51301

Home prices YoY
-35.0%
Active inventory
108
Price-to-rent
2.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,437 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$252
Tax from tax record
$51 /mo · $612/yr
Insurance
$20
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$302
Net cashflow
$813

Break-even live

Break-even rent $409
Max offer price $48,000
Occupancy floor 38%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,000
Closing costs
$1,440
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-06-04
    days on market $48,000 Active 178 DOM
  2. 2026-06-02
    days on market $48,000 Active 177 DOM
  3. 2026-06-01
    days on market $48,000 Active 176 DOM
  4. 2026-05-31
    days on market $48,000 Active 175 DOM
  5. 2026-05-31
    days on market $48,000 Active 174 DOM
  6. 2026-04-01
    price $48,000 272-char remark
    Show marketing remark (272 chars)

    Attention Flippers! Take this opportunity to update this 3 bed, 1 bath home on the outskirts of town. Priced to sell. Sold AS-IS. Owner has used as a rental, so buyers should satisfy themselves as to the condition of the home with inspections. Seller financing available.

  7. 2025-12-11
    price $52,000 272-char remark
    Show marketing remark (272 chars)

    Attention Flippers! Take this opportunity to update this 3 bed, 1 bath home on the outskirts of town. Priced to sell. Sold AS-IS. Owner has used as a rental, so buyers should satisfy themselves as to the condition of the home with inspections. Seller financing available.

  8. 2025-12-07
    listed $65,000 Active 272-char remark
    Show marketing remark (272 chars)

    Attention Flippers! Take this opportunity to update this 3 bed, 1 bath home on the outskirts of town. Priced to sell. Sold AS-IS. Owner has used as a rental, so buyers should satisfy themselves as to the condition of the home with inspections. Seller financing available.

  9. 2012-09-07
    soldstatus $21,000 352-char remark
    Show marketing remark (352 chars)

    Perfect opportunity location. Right on the edge of town, this property has the best of country and in town living. Many updates already completed, this property has a good deal of potential for the right buyer. Basement should be inspected/estimates taken for repair. Property priced to sell and listed AS-IS. Contact listing agent for further details.

  10. 2012-06-14
    listed $20,000 352-char remark
    Show marketing remark (352 chars)

    Perfect opportunity location. Right on the edge of town, this property has the best of country and in town living. Many updates already completed, this property has a good deal of potential for the right buyer. Basement should be inspected/estimates taken for repair. Property priced to sell and listed AS-IS. Contact listing agent for further details.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$612 · $51/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$683 · $57/mo
Expected delta
+$71/yr (+$6/mo · 11.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,248
− Mortgage interest
−$2,689
− Property taxes
−$612
− Insurance
−$240
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,380
− Management
−$1,380
− Depreciation
−$1,396
Taxable income
$9,552
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,292
After-tax cash flow
$7,461/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Spencer Community School District
NCES district ID
1926910
Math proficiency
73% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
72% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$45,474
Composite
61.02/100
National rank
#797
State rank
#114 of 289 in IA

Livability — Spencer

Score
77/100
State rank
#168
US rank
#3020

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Spencer, IA
City population
12,402
Population (ZIP)
12,402

Population outlook (Clay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
16,277 people
By 2030
16,073 · -1.3%
By 2040
15,638 · -3.9%
By 2050
15,315 · -5.9%
By 2075
15,026 · -7.7%
By 2100
14,638 · -10.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 14% Iranian 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Clay

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.2) · D 27.8% · R 71.0% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-38.1pp toward R · 2008: -5.1pp · 2024: -43.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.2 2020: R+38.7 2016: R+42.4 2012: R+18.7 2008: R+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -103.43%
Current HPI
192.1741
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+140.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-01 Price Changed $48,000 Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2025-12-11 Price Changed $52,000 Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2025-12-07 Listed $65,000 Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2012-09-07 Sold (MLS) $21,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-06-14 Listed $20,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

-4.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $612 · -30.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…