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11 Spinet Dr #11
B Composite 74.89
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +6.8/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$138,900

11 Spinet Dr #11 · Brighton, NY 14625
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,344 sqft · Manufactured · 110 Days on market
Built 2026 Good condition $103/sqft · 71% above area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

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Key facts

  • Built 2026
  • Listed 109 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $139k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $139k).
  • Recommended offer: $126k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 16.6% vs local median 3.9% in Brighton — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#89 in NY, #1,379 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, schools B+; Watch: crime D+, amenities D-.
  • Penfield Central School District (suburban): math 77% / reading 79% proficiency, ranked #67 of 590 in NY (top 11%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 11% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 63 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 4d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $960 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 110 days — a 9% lower offer ($126k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $126,399 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 110 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.97%
Cap rate
16.63%
Cash-on-cash
36.93%
DSCR
2.64
GRM
4.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$81,061
List price
$138,900
Delta
71.35%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
13 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
36 Sebastian Dr 0.14mi 3/2.0 1,387 (+3%) 10mo $130,000 $94 80
34 Ewald Dr 0.18mi 3/2.0 1,387 (+3%) 11mo $130,000 $94 77
1 Beatrice Dr 0.27mi 3/2.0 1,387 (+3%) 13mo $132,000 $95 72
2 Penview Dr 0.25mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,404 (+4%) 9mo $155,000 $110 69
23 Ewald Dr 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,387 (+3%) 20mo $136,000 $98 68
26 Fondiller Ave 0.27mi 3/2.0 1,200 (-11%) 5mo $71,000 $59 65
27 Elderberry Cir 0.23mi 3/2.0 1,300 (-3%) 24mo $90,000 $69 64
7 Skyway Dr 0.28mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,456 (+8%) 8mo $134,000 $92 62
8 Harway Dr 0.28mi 3/2.0 1,173 (-13%) 7mo $73,500 $63 60
6 Patio Dr 0.13mi 3/2.0 1,177 (-12%) 18mo $86,000 $73 58
2 Beatrice 0.25mi 3/2.0 1,143 (-15%) 9mo $90,000 $79 56
11 Bittersweet Dr 0.32mi 3/2.0 1,150 (-14%) 11mo $77,000 $67 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
32.8%
Equity multiple
2.38×
Total profit
$53,764
Equity at exit
$20,710
10-year hold
IRR
39.8%
Equity multiple
4.73×
Total profit
$145,144
Equity at exit
$12,010

Cash invested: $38,892 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14625

Home prices YoY
-15.3%
Active inventory
63
Price-to-rent
4.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,730 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$728
Tax est. 1.5%
$174 /mo · $2,084/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$573
Net cashflow
$1,197

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,215
Max offer price $138,900
Occupancy floor 51%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,293 -5% $1,245 +0% $1,197 +5% $1,149 +10% $1,101
Rent -10% $981 -5% $1,089 +0% $1,197 +5% $1,305 +10% $1,413
Rate -1.0pp $1,267 -0.5pp $1,232 base $1,197 +0.5pp $1,161 +1.0pp $1,124

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,725
Closing costs
$4,167
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3540 East Ave Rochester, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.5 1261 $4,123 $3.27 3d 10 0.73mi
278 Penn Ln Rochester, NY 2.0 2.0 1184 $2,100 $1.77 4d 1 0.86mi
18 Brook Hill Ln Rochester, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–1.5 841 $1,915 $2.28 3d 1 0.88mi
3765 East Ave Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1826 $2,900 $1.59 3d 1 1.03mi
214 Magnolia Ave East Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,600 $1.33 24d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $138,900 Active 110 DOM
  2. 2026-06-03
    days on market $138,900 Active 107 DOM
  3. 2026-06-03
    days on market $138,900 Active 106 DOM
  4. 2026-06-01
    days on market $138,900 Active 105 DOM
  5. 2026-05-31
    days on market $138,900 Active 104 DOM
  6. 2026-04-29
    status Active 55-char remark
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  7. 2026-04-29
    historical 55-char remark
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  8. 2026-04-23
    status Active 55-char remark
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  9. 2026-03-31
    historical 55-char remark
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  10. 2026-03-27
    status Active 55-char remark
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  11. 2026-03-27
    historical 55-char remark
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  12. 2026-03-05
    status Active 55-char remark
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  13. 2026-03-05
    historical 55-char remark
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  14. 2026-01-27
    status Active 55-char remark
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  15. 2026-01-27
    historical 55-char remark
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  16. 2026-01-23
    listed $138,900 Active 55-char remark
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ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,762
− Mortgage interest
−$7,781
− Property taxes
−$2,084
− Insurance
−$694
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,621
− Management
−$2,621
− Depreciation
−$4,041
Taxable income
$12,920
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,101
After-tax cash flow
$11,262/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 3 photos

Good 80/100 Cosmetic rehab

This manufactured home is in good condition with a cosmetic rehab level, featuring a clean and modern kitchen and bathrooms. Potential buyers and tenants can appreciate the home's curb appeal and interior aesthetics with minor updates.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting the exterior and interior — Fresh paint can enhance curb appeal and interior aesthetics.
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Well-maintained landscaping can increase curb appeal and property value.
  • Both Adding smart home features — Smart home features can increase property value and attract tech-savvy buyers/tenants.
  • Both Upgrading the kitchen appliances — Modern appliances can enhance the kitchen's functionality and appeal to potential buyers/tenants.
  • Both Upgrading the bathrooms with modern fixtures — Modern fixtures can enhance the bathrooms' functionality and appeal to potential buyers/tenants.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Painting the exterior and interior — Fresh paint can enhance curb appeal and interior aesthetics.
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Well-maintained landscaping can increase curb appeal and property value.
  • Both Adding smart home features — Smart home features can increase property value and attract tech-savvy buyers/tenants.
  • Both Upgrading the kitchen appliances — Modern appliances can enhance the kitchen's functionality and appeal to potential buyers/tenants.
  • Both Upgrading the bathrooms with modern fixtures — Modern fixtures can enhance the bathrooms' functionality and appeal to potential buyers/tenants.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Penfield Central School District
NCES district ID
3622710
Math proficiency
77% ▼ -3.00%
Reading proficiency
79% ▲ 10.00%
Median HH income
$74,802
Composite
68.37/100
National rank
#347
State rank
#67 of 590 in NY

Livability — Brighton

Score
81/100
State rank
#89
US rank
#1379

Category grades

Amenities D- Commute B- Cost of living C+ Crime D+ Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
10,667

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Two or more races 10% Hispanic / Latino 6% Black 1% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 1% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Subsaharan African 3% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 3% Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -49.69%
Current HPI
275.9721
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-29 Relisted Zillow
  • 2026-04-29 Delisted Zillow
  • 2026-04-23 Relisted Zillow
  • 2026-03-31 Delisted Zillow
  • 2026-03-27 Relisted Zillow
  • 2026-03-27 Delisted Zillow
  • 2026-03-05 Relisted Zillow
  • 2026-03-05 Delisted Zillow
  • 2026-01-27 Relisted Zillow
  • 2026-01-27 Delisted Zillow
  • 2026-01-23 Listed $138,900 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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