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1111 Orchard St
B Composite 73.21
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +5.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0

$65,000

1111 Orchard St · Toledo, OH 43609
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 800 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 245 Days on market
Built 1907 4,299 sqft lot $81/sqft · 54% above area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

NOTICE: We are not considering seller financing or creative financing offers that do not consist of us in recorded first lien position with a minimum of 30% down. Thank you for understanding! This property is being sold as part of an 46-unit portfolio or a 5-unit sub-portfolio. In place cap is ~8.5%, pro forma cap is ~11.0%, and occupancy is 100%. Asking price for the 46-unit portfolio is $3.57M and asking price for the 5-unit sub-portfolio is $490K. The sub-portfolio includes 712 Balfe, 708 Bowman, 2145 Dorr, 1111 Orchard, and 1023 Prouty. The entire 46-unit list can be found in the attachments. Property is occupied and photos are from the last time it was vacant.

Key facts

  • 4,299 sq ft lot
  • Built 1907
  • Listed 244 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $65k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $244 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($878 rent vs $65k).
  • Recommended offer: $57k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.8% vs local median 7.6% in Toledo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, schools D-, crime F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.8%/yr); 99 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 56% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $936 of equity ($449 loan paydown + $487 appreciation (0.8% local appreciation)).
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (0.8% appreciation + 7.8% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 245 days — a 12% lower offer ($57k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 3y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $15k (19%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $39k; list at $65k implies a 67% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1907 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $57,200 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 245 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1907 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.35%
Cap rate
10.80%
Cash-on-cash
16.11%
DSCR
1.72
GRM
6.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$42,235
List price
$65,000
Delta
53.90%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 9 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
175 Corinth St 0.62mi 2/1.0 758 (-5%) 2mo $23,500 $31 61
910 Orchard St 0.26mi 2/1.0 888 (+11%) 10mo $25,000 $28 61
1016 Orchard St 0.13mi 2/1.0 680 (-15%) 11mo $65,000 $96 60
648 Carlton St 0.53mi 2/1.0 880 (+10%) 2mo $86,000 $98 57
1511 Emma St 0.68mi 2/1.0 792 (-1%) 15mo $52,000 $66 55
502 Brighton Ave 0.73mi 2/1.0 884 (+10%) 1mo $123,900 $140 48
516 Lodge Ave 0.67mi 2/1.0 873 (+9%) 11mo $82,000 $94 45
506 Brighton Ave 0.73mi 2/1.0 726 (-9%) 11mo $117,700 $162 41
321 Edna St 0.66mi 2/1.0 894 (+12%) 21mo $10,000 $11 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

0.75% appreciation · 7.8% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
21.4%
Equity multiple
2.12×
Total profit
$20,441
Equity at exit
$21,346
10-year hold
IRR
27.6%
Equity multiple
4.81×
Total profit
$69,275
Equity at exit
$27,726

Cash invested: $18,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43609

Home prices YoY
0.3%
Rents YoY
7.8%
Active inventory
99
Price-to-rent
6.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$878 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$341
Tax from tax record
$81 /mo · $975/yr
Insurance
$27
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$184
Net cashflow
$244

Break-even live

Break-even rent $569
Max offer price $65,000
Occupancy floor 67%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$16,250
Closing costs
$1,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 16 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1037 Orchard St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 696 $820 $1.18 21d 1 0.08mi
1418 Colburn St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 992 $1,200 $1.21 14d 1 0.40mi
827 Colburn St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1092 $750 $0.69 43d 1 0.46mi
1321 Gordon St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1121 $1,050 $0.94 43d 1 0.47mi
771 Orchard St Unit 7715 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1086 $645 $0.59 23d 1 0.48mi
705 Nicholas St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1037 $900 $0.87 43d 1 0.57mi
538 Nicholas St Unit B Toledo, OH 1.0 1.0 600 $600 $1.00 43d 1 0.61mi
1521 Emma St Unit LABS 1521 Emma St, B 43051619729 Toledo, OH 1.0 1.0 975 $900 $0.92 43d 1 0.68mi
223 Charles St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 612 $875 $1.43 43d 1 0.72mi
2594 Broadway St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1076 $825 $0.77 43d 1 0.73mi
707 Toronto Ave Toledo, OH 1.0 1.0 750 $775 $1.03 23d 1 0.91mi
1734 Arlington Ave Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 700 $800 $1.14 14d 1 0.94mi
416 Maumee Ave Unit D Toledo, OH 1.0 1.0 622 $475 $0.76 43d 1 0.95mi
244 Knower St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1120 $995 $0.89 14d 1 1.16mi
2044 Arlington Ave Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 800 $825 $1.03 21d 1 1.34mi
1785 Tecumseh St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 930 $900 $0.97 43d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-01
    days on market $65,000 Active 245 DOM
  2. 2026-05-31
    days on market $65,000 Active 244 DOM
  3. 2026-05-30
    days on market $65,000 Active 243 DOM
  4. 2026-01-14
    price $72,000 675-char remark
    Show marketing remark (675 chars)

    NOTICE: We are not considering seller financing or creative financing offers that do not consist of us in recorded first lien position with a minimum of 30% down. Thank you for understanding! This property is being sold as part of an 46-unit portfolio or a 5-unit sub-portfolio. In place cap is ~8.5%, pro forma cap is ~11.0%, and occupancy is 100%. Asking price for the 46-unit portfolio is $3.57M and asking price for the 5-unit sub-portfolio is $490K. The sub-portfolio includes 712 Balfe, 708 Bowman, 2145 Dorr, 1111 Orchard, and 1023 Prouty. The entire 46-unit list can be found in the attachments. Property is occupied and photos are from the last time it was vacant.

  5. 2025-11-10
    price $75,920 675-char remark
    Show marketing remark (675 chars)

    NOTICE: We are not considering seller financing or creative financing offers that do not consist of us in recorded first lien position with a minimum of 30% down. Thank you for understanding! This property is being sold as part of an 46-unit portfolio or a 5-unit sub-portfolio. In place cap is ~8.5%, pro forma cap is ~11.0%, and occupancy is 100%. Asking price for the 46-unit portfolio is $3.57M and asking price for the 5-unit sub-portfolio is $490K. The sub-portfolio includes 712 Balfe, 708 Bowman, 2145 Dorr, 1111 Orchard, and 1023 Prouty. The entire 46-unit list can be found in the attachments. Property is occupied and photos are from the last time it was vacant.

  6. 2025-09-24
    listed $80,000 Active 675-char remark
    Show marketing remark (675 chars)

    NOTICE: We are not considering seller financing or creative financing offers that do not consist of us in recorded first lien position with a minimum of 30% down. Thank you for understanding! This property is being sold as part of an 46-unit portfolio or a 5-unit sub-portfolio. In place cap is ~8.5%, pro forma cap is ~11.0%, and occupancy is 100%. Asking price for the 46-unit portfolio is $3.57M and asking price for the 5-unit sub-portfolio is $490K. The sub-portfolio includes 712 Balfe, 708 Bowman, 2145 Dorr, 1111 Orchard, and 1023 Prouty. The entire 46-unit list can be found in the attachments. Property is occupied and photos are from the last time it was vacant.

  7. 2023-06-29
    soldstatus $38,900 Closed 223-char remark
    Show marketing remark (223 chars)

    Great opportunity to add to your portfolio! This 2 bedroom home has updated vinyl plank flooring in kitchen, newer interior paint, and vinyl windows. Previously rented at $750 per month, looking for your finishing touches!

  8. 2023-06-28
    status Pending 223-char remark
    Show marketing remark (223 chars)

    Great opportunity to add to your portfolio! This 2 bedroom home has updated vinyl plank flooring in kitchen, newer interior paint, and vinyl windows. Previously rented at $750 per month, looking for your finishing touches!

  9. 2023-06-26
    listed Contingent 223-char remark
    Show marketing remark (223 chars)

    Great opportunity to add to your portfolio! This 2 bedroom home has updated vinyl plank flooring in kitchen, newer interior paint, and vinyl windows. Previously rented at $750 per month, looking for your finishing touches!

  10. 2023-06-14
    historical $38,900 223-char remark
    Show marketing remark (223 chars)

    Great opportunity to add to your portfolio! This 2 bedroom home has updated vinyl plank flooring in kitchen, newer interior paint, and vinyl windows. Previously rented at $750 per month, looking for your finishing touches!

  11. 2022-03-15
    price $800
  12. 1992-12-17
    soldstatus $8,500
  13. 1989-12-04
    soldstatus $14,900
  14. 1987-06-12
    soldstatus $6,200

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$975 · $81/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$994 · $83/mo
Expected delta
+$20/yr (+$2/mo · 2.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,534
− Mortgage interest
−$3,641
− Property taxes
−$975
− Insurance
−$325
− Repairs & maintenance
−$843
− Management
−$843
− Depreciation
−$1,891
Taxable income
$2,017
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$484
After-tax cash flow
$2,448/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
21,404
Household income
$42,313
Rent vs Own
55.7% rent · 44.3% own
Severe rent burden
1603.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
White 47% Black 29% Hispanic / Latino 17% Two or more races 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 15%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 5% Arabic 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 0.75%
Current HPI
235.2515
Rent YoY
▲ 7.80%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1061.3% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-14 Price Changed $72,000 NORIS
  • 2025-11-10 Price Changed $75,920 NORIS
  • 2025-09-24 Listed $80,000 NORIS
  • 2023-06-29 Sold (MLS) $38,900 NORIS
  • 2023-06-28 Pending NORIS
  • 2023-06-26 Listed NORIS
  • 2023-06-14 Coming Soon $38,900 NORIS
  • 2022-03-15 Price Changed $800 RENT.
  • 1992-12-17 Sold (Public Records) $8,500 Public Records
  • 1989-12-04 Sold (Public Records) $14,900 Public Records
  • 1987-06-12 Sold (Public Records) $6,200 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $975 · +22.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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