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423 3rd St
D+ Composite 45.91
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Appreciation +2.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.1/10.0

$13,000

423 3rd St · Luzerne, PA 15413
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,312 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 158 Days on market
Built 1920 5,645 sqft lot $10/sqft · 86% below area ↓ 41% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Opportunity awaits with this gutted-to-the-studs property, ready for your vision and finishing touches. Major improvements have already been completed, including a brand-new roof and a new electrical panel, providing a strong starting point for renovation. The interior has been fully stripped, allowing for a complete custom layout and design. This property is in need of tender loving care and is ideal for investors, contractors, or buyers looking to create a custom home from the ground up. Bring your plans and imagination to transform this blank canvas into something special. Property is being sold as-is. CASH ONLY

Key facts

  • Custom layout
  • Brand-new roof
  • New electrical panel

Tags

BRAND-NEW ROOFNEW ELECTRICAL PANELCUSTOM LAYOUT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $13k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $722 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $13k).
  • Recommended offer: $11k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 73.0% vs local median 6.1% in Luzerne — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#391 in PA, #3,538 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, commute F, employment F.
  • Brownsville Area SD (rural): math 17% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #472 of 539 in PA (top 88%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Brownsville Area El Sch (math 16% / reading 37%, grade F, #1,169 of 1,518 statewide, top 77%, 700 students, 100% FRL); Brownsville Area Ms (math 7% / reading 32%, grade F, #444 of 512 statewide, top 87%, 352 students, 100% FRL); Brownsville Area Hs (math 64% / reading 24%, grade F, #196 of 437 statewide, top 47%, 434 students, 77% FRL) — zoned schools average 92% FRL vs 59% district-wide (33 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 3 active listings in the ZIP; 201 units permitted in Fayette County in 2024 (10 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $90 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $390 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Fayette County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $4k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 158 days — a 12% lower offer ($11k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 4.7% of price; built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $11,440 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 158 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
8.25%
Cap rate
72.97%
Cash-on-cash
238.14%
DSCR
11.60
GRM
1.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$91,761
List price
$13,000
Delta
-85.83%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
15 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
411 East Ave 0.11mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,280 (-2%) 5mo $25,000 $20 82
109 Creek Rd 0.26mi 2/1.0 1,152 (-12%) 15mo $60,000 $52 55
205 Stone Church Rd 0.58mi 2/2.0 1,224 (-7%) 11mo $149,900 $122 49
12 Circle 0.62mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,450 (+10%) 1mo $40,000 $28 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
13.07×
Total profit
$43,938
Equity at exit
$1,938
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
27.83×
Total profit
$97,655
Equity at exit
$1,124

Cash invested: $3,640 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 15413

Home prices YoY
-3.1%
Active inventory
3
Price-to-rent
1.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,072 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$68
Tax from tax record
$51 /mo · $611/yr
Insurance
$5
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$225
Net cashflow
$722

Break-even live

Break-even rent $158
Max offer price $13,000
Occupancy floor 28%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $766 -5% $726 +0% $722 +5% $719 +10% $715
Rent -10% $638 -5% $680 +0% $722 +5% $765 +10% $807
Rate -1.0pp $729 -0.5pp $726 base $722 +0.5pp $719 +1.0pp $716

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$3,250
Closing costs
$390
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $13,000 Active 158 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $13,000 Active 157 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $13,000 Active 155 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $13,000 Active 154 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $13,000 Active 153 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $13,000 Active 152 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $13,000 Active 150 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $13,000 Active 149 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $13,000 Active 146 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $13,000 Active 145 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $13,000 Active 144 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $13,000 Active 140 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $13,000 Active 139 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $13,000 Active 138 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $13,000 Active 137 DOM
  16. 2026-05-13
    price $13,000 622-char remark
    Show marketing remark (622 chars)

    Opportunity awaits with this gutted-to-the-studs property, ready for your vision and finishing touches. Major improvements have already been completed, including a brand-new roof and a new electrical panel, providing a strong starting point for renovation. The interior has been fully stripped, allowing for a complete custom layout and design. This property is in need of tender loving care and is ideal for investors, contractors, or buyers looking to create a custom home from the ground up. Bring your plans and imagination to transform this blank canvas into something special. Property is being sold as-is. CASH ONLY

  17. 2026-04-21
    price $15,000 622-char remark
    Show marketing remark (622 chars)

    Opportunity awaits with this gutted-to-the-studs property, ready for your vision and finishing touches. Major improvements have already been completed, including a brand-new roof and a new electrical panel, providing a strong starting point for renovation. The interior has been fully stripped, allowing for a complete custom layout and design. This property is in need of tender loving care and is ideal for investors, contractors, or buyers looking to create a custom home from the ground up. Bring your plans and imagination to transform this blank canvas into something special. Property is being sold as-is. CASH ONLY

  18. 2026-01-14
    listed $17,500 Active 622-char remark
    Show marketing remark (622 chars)

    Opportunity awaits with this gutted-to-the-studs property, ready for your vision and finishing touches. Major improvements have already been completed, including a brand-new roof and a new electrical panel, providing a strong starting point for renovation. The interior has been fully stripped, allowing for a complete custom layout and design. This property is in need of tender loving care and is ideal for investors, contractors, or buyers looking to create a custom home from the ground up. Bring your plans and imagination to transform this blank canvas into something special. Property is being sold as-is. CASH ONLY

  19. 2019-09-06
    soldstatus $22,000
  20. 2001-08-08
    soldstatus $21,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$611 · $51/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$611 · $51/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,864
− Mortgage interest
−$728
− Property taxes
−$611
− Insurance
−$65
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,029
− Management
−$1,029
− Depreciation
−$378
Taxable income
$9,023
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,166
After-tax cash flow
$6,503/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Brownsville Area SD
NCES district ID
4204080
Math proficiency
17% ▼ -3.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$34,500
Composite
20.93/100
National rank
#8481
State rank
#472 of 539 in PA

Livability — Luzerne

Score
76/100
State rank
#391
US rank
#3538

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Allison, PA
City population
2,959
Population (ZIP)
456

Population outlook (Fayette County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
127,561 people
By 2030
123,206 · -3.4%
By 2040
113,232 · -11.2%
By 2050
103,468 · -18.9%
By 2075
83,185 · -34.8%
By 2100
62,384 · -51.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (73%)
Race & ethnicity
White 73% Two or more races 21% Black 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 30% Iranian 4%

Political lean MEDSL · Fayette

2024 margin
Solid R (+37.9) · D 30.8% · R 68.7%
2008→2024 swing
-37.5pp toward R · 2008: -0.4pp · 2024: -37.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+37.9 2020: R+33.5 2016: R+31.0 2012: R+8.3 2008: R+0.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -4.97%
Current HPI
156.8482
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-40.6% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-13 Price Changed $13,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2026-04-21 Price Changed $15,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2026-01-14 Listed $17,500 West Penn MLS
  • 2019-09-06 Sold (Public Records) $22,000 Public Records
  • 2001-08-08 Sold (Public Records) $21,900 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.2%/yr

Latest (2019): $611 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…