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The Hayden Plan 🏗️ New Construction
F Composite 25.28
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.5/30.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.6/10.0
  • DSCR +0.8/10.0
  • Schools +0.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$344,900

The Hayden Plan · Bessemer, AL 35111
5 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,511 sqft · SingleFamily · 165 Days on market

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

The Hayden is a spacious two-story plan with 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms, covering 2,511 square feet. On the main level, you'll find a versatile flex room near the foyer, perfect for a formal dining area or a convenient home office. The gourmet kitchen boasts an expansive island for added seating, stunning granite countertops, stainless steel appliances, and a generous pantry. It seamlessly connects to the dining space and a roomy living area. Completing the main level is a bedroom with a full bathroom, providing flexibility and convenience for guests or family members. Upstairs, the Primary Bedroom awaits, offering a lavish bath with a shower, private bathroom, double vanities with marble counters, and a spacious walk-in closet. Additionally, the second level comprises three more bedrooms, a full bathroom, a walk-in laundry room, and a loft-style living area, catering to all your family's needs. The Hayden is meticulously finished with high-quality materials and craftsmanship in every corner, showcasing an exceptional attention to detail. You can feel confident in your investment, as it comes with the added assurance of a one-year builder's warranty. Get ready to experience an added level of excitement in your new home, complete with a cutting-edge smart home technology package. This user-friendly package is designed to make it incredibly easy for you to control essential features with just a simple touch, offering you both convenience and modernity. The package includes a

Key facts

  • Expansive island
  • Generous pantry
  • Gourmet kitchen

Tags

GOURMET KITCHENEXPANSIVE ISLANDGRANITE COUNTERTOPSSTAINLESS STEEL APPLIANCESGENEROUS PANTRYPRIMARY BEDROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏗️ New construction. The $344,900 list price is a builder figure, so every metric below is computed on the value from comparable previous sales — $425,105.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/3.0-bath single-family listed at $345k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-710 ($-9k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $322k (6.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $282k (18.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $282k (18.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 4.3% vs local median 5.9% in Bessemer — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 59/100 on livability (#331 in AL) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: crime F, amenities F, employment F.
  • Bessemer City (suburban): math 3% / reading 19% proficiency, ranked #120 of 129 in AL (top 93%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 87% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Bessemer City Middle School (math 3% / reading 23%, grade F, #215 of 257 statewide, top 84%, 674 students, 88% FRL); Bessemer City High School (math 2% / reading 8%, grade F, #276 of 305 statewide, top 95%, 850 students, 61% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 353 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 39% of the median local income ($86k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $13k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 165 days — a 12% lower offer ($304k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $281,970 (18.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 165 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 18% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.66%
Cap rate
4.29%
Cash-on-cash
-7.16%
DSCR
0.68
GRM
12.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$425,105
List price
$344,900
Delta
-18.87%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
6387 Cove Ln 0.29mi 4/3.5 (-1) 2,604 (+4%) 17mo $344,000 $132 59

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-28.7%
Equity multiple
0.04×
Total profit
$-114,079
Equity at exit
$63,385
10-year hold
IRR
-28.4%
Equity multiple
-0.32×
Total profit
$-157,413
Equity at exit
$36,755

Cash invested: $119,029 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35111

Home prices YoY
-20.0%
Active inventory
353
Price-to-rent
10.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,820 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,229
Tax est. 1.5%
$531 /mo · $6,377/yr
Insurance
$177
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$592
Net cashflow
$-710

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,719
Max offer price $322,332
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-416 -5% $-563 +0% $-710 +5% $-857 +10% $-1,004
Rent -10% $-933 -5% $-822 +0% $-710 +5% $-599 +10% $-487
Rate -1.0pp $-496 -0.5pp $-602 base $-710 +0.5pp $-820 +1.0pp $-932

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$106,276
Closing costs
$12,753
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
6062 Overlook Ln Bessemer, AL 4.0 2.5 2294 $2,605 $1.14 45d 1 1.01mi
6248 Letson Farms Dr Bessemer, AL 4.0 2.5 2300 $2,300 $1.00 12d 1 1.27mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $344,900 Active 165 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $344,900 Active 162 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $344,900 Active 161 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $344,900 Active 160 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $344,900 Active 159 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $344,900 Active 157 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $344,900 Active 154 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $344,900 Active 153 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $344,900 Active 152 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $344,900 Active 151 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $344,900 Active 148 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $344,900 Active 147 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $344,900 Active 146 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $344,900 Active 145 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $344,900 Active 144 DOM
  16. 2026-01-07
    listed $344,900 Active 1497-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1497 chars)

    The Hayden is a spacious two-story plan with 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms, covering 2,511 square feet. On the main level, you'll find a versatile flex room near the foyer, perfect for a formal dining area or a convenient home office. The gourmet kitchen boasts an expansive island for added seating, stunning granite countertops, stainless steel appliances, and a generous pantry. It seamlessly connects to the dining space and a roomy living area. Completing the main level is a bedroom with a full bathroom, providing flexibility and convenience for guests or family members. Upstairs, the Primary Bedroom awaits, offering a lavish bath with a shower, private bathroom, double vanities with marble counters, and a spacious walk-in closet. Additionally, the second level comprises three more bedrooms, a full bathroom, a walk-in laundry room, and a loft-style living area, catering to all your family's needs. The Hayden is meticulously finished with high-quality materials and craftsmanship in every corner, showcasing an exceptional attention to detail. You can feel confident in your investment, as it comes with the added assurance of a one-year builder's warranty. Get ready to experience an added level of excitement in your new home, complete with a cutting-edge smart home technology package. This user-friendly package is designed to make it incredibly easy for you to control essential features with just a simple touch, offering you both convenience and modernity. The package includes a

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$33,836
− Mortgage interest
−$23,812
− Property taxes
−$6,377
− Insurance
−$2,126
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,707
− Management
−$2,707
− Depreciation
−$12,367
Taxable loss
−$16,259
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$3,902
After-tax cash flow
$-4,621/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bessemer City
NCES district ID
0100330
Math proficiency
3% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
19% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$29,721
Composite
8.45/100
National rank
#9905
State rank
#120 of 129 in AL

Livability — Bessemer

Score
59/100
State rank
#331
US rank
#20078

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A Health & safety F User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bessemer, AL
County
Tuscaloosa County · 206,491 people
City population
48,018
Metro
Tuscaloosa, AL
Population (ZIP)
20,342
Household income
$86,463
Rent vs Own
10.8% rent · 89.2% own
Severe rent burden
137.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (69%)
Race & ethnicity
White 69% Black 24% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 4% Slovak 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -51.52%
Current HPI
206.3808
Rent YoY
Metro
Tuscaloosa, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-01-07 Listed $344,900 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…