Fourplex
3217 Springfield Dr · Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $507 – $1,088
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $839 – $1,559
Heat risk 5/10 · Moderate
- Hot days now (above 104°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 19 days/yr
Wind risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 2.0%
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 4 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +26.1/30.0
- ARV discount +11.8/15.0
- DSCR +8.8/10.0
- 1% rule +6.4/10.0
- Rent growth +3.0/5.0
- Livability +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Schools +2.3/10.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$359,900
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. estimate disagrees with records
5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.
Listing remarks MLS
Beautifully renovated & easy to rent. New windows, roof, plumbing, carpet, and freshly painted. Ceramic tile in the bathroom & kitchen. Best move-in condition investment in town. Priced for positive cash flow. Great rental area. Easy to show! Deliberately priced well below market for a quick sell! All units are rented. Rent is $495.00 per month per unit.
Key facts
- Common front door
- Water heaters
- Hvac units
Tags
Property features AI
Finance
- Financial info: First level reported rent: 3025.0
- HOA & community: No association fee
Exterior
- Parking: 6 on-site parking spaces; No covered parking
- Utilities: Electricity connected; Natural gas available; Owner pays water, sewer, and trash removal; tenants pay electric and gas
- Home design: Traditional style; Multi-family property (2 units)
- Construction: Built in 1972; Vinyl siding, aluminum siding, and brick exterior; Shingle roof; Total building area approximately 3,430
- Exterior features: No notable exterior features listed
Interior
- Kitchen: Each unit includes a kitchen (2 kitchens total); Each unit includes a range and refrigerator (2 ranges, 2 refrigerators)
- Bedrooms: 8 total bedrooms (4 on the 1st level, 4 on the 2nd level)
- Bathrooms: 4 full bathrooms (2 on the 1st level, 2 on the 2nd level)
- Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); 4 furnaces; Central air conditioning; 4 HVAC units
- Interior features: Multi-unit building with separate meters
- Laundry & utility: Each unit has laundry (2 laundries total)
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $360k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $908 ($11k/yr) — positive. Per door: $227/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $360k).
- Recommended offer: $349k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 9.3% vs local median 4.0% in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance) — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
- Jefferson County (urban): math 19% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #121 of 165 in KY (top 73%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
- Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.9%/yr); 243 active listings in the ZIP; 2,836 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (1,558 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $4,096/mo this rent would consume 89% of the median local household income ($55k/yr) (locally 2054% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $11k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Jefferson County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 36 days — a 3% lower offer ($349k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 12 sale attempts since 23y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $145k; list at $360k implies a 148% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 36 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Built in 1972 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.14% ✓
- Cap rate
- 9.32%
- Cash-on-cash
- 10.81%
- DSCR
- 1.48
- GRM
- 7.3
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $397,880
- Comps found
- 2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3225 Springfield Dr | 0.02mi | 8/4.0 | 3,410 (-1%) | 23mo | $304,000 | $89 | 78 |
| 3120 Fordhaven Rd | 0.07mi | 8/4.0 | 2,940 (-14%) | 22mo | $340,000 | $116 | 55 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 1.89% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -1.3%
- Equity multiple
- 0.95×
- Total profit
- $-5,076
- Equity at exit
- $53,662
- IRR
- 7.2%
- Equity multiple
- 1.51×
- Total profit
- $51,709
- Equity at exit
- $31,118
Cash invested: $100,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
- State Kentucky
- 83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 40214
- Rents YoY
- 1.9%
- Active inventory
- 243
- Price-to-rent
- 29.3×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $4,096 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,887
- Tax from tax record
- −$291 /mo · $3,491/yr
- Insurance
- −$150
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$860
- Net cashflow
- $908
Break-even live
4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4× units | 2 | 1 | $4,096 |
| #1 | 2 | 1 | $1,024 |
| #2 | 2 | 1 | $1,024 |
| #3 | 2 | 1 | $1,024 |
| #4 | 2 | 1 | $1,024 |
| Total (4 units) | $4,096 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $89,975
- Closing costs
- $10,797
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Listing history 29 events
-
2026-04-30status Pending
-
2026-04-16historical Active Under Contract
-
2026-03-25$359,900 Active
-
2025-09-04historical $750
-
2025-09-04price $750
-
2025-08-06$849
-
2024-06-08historical $899
-
2024-05-04$899
-
2023-12-14historical $799
-
2023-11-30price $799
-
2023-11-23$850
-
2008-09-05soldstatus $145,000
-
2008-08-28soldstatus $145,000 364-char remark
Show marketing remark (364 chars)
Beautifully renovated & easy to rent. New windows, roof, plumbing, carpet, and freshly painted. Ceramic tile in the bathroom & kitchen. Best move-in condition investment in town. Priced for positive cash flow. Great rental area. Easy to show! Deliberately priced well below market for a quick sell! All units are rented. Rent is $495.00 per month per unit.
-
2008-07-01$149,000 364-char remark
Show marketing remark (364 chars)
Beautifully renovated & easy to rent. New windows, roof, plumbing, carpet, and freshly painted. Ceramic tile in the bathroom & kitchen. Best move-in condition investment in town. Priced for positive cash flow. Great rental area. Easy to show! Deliberately priced well below market for a quick sell! All units are rented. Rent is $495.00 per month per unit.
-
2008-06-06historical
-
2008-04-28$154,000
-
2008-01-28soldstatus $60,000
-
2008-01-28soldstatus $60,000
-
2007-12-13$99,900
-
2007-09-11$99,900
-
2006-03-28soldstatus $175,000
-
2005-07-15historical
-
2004-12-30historical
-
2004-12-30$145,000
-
2004-11-01$145,000
-
2004-11-01historical
-
2004-08-12$150,000
-
2004-01-22historical
-
2003-10-22$159,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price
- Current annual tax
- $3,491 · $291/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $3,491 · $291/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $49,152
- − Mortgage interest
- −$20,160
- − Property taxes
- −$3,491
- − Insurance
- −$1,800
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$3,932
- − Management
- −$3,932
- − Depreciation
- −$10,470
- Taxable income
- $5,367
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$1,288
- After-tax cash flow
- $9,603/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Jefferson County
- NCES district ID
- 2102990
- Math proficiency
- 19% ▼ -17.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 35% ▼ -11.00%
- Median HH income
- $47,885
- Composite
- 23.45/100
- National rank
- #7884
- State rank
- #121 of 165 in KY
Livability — Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance)
No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY
- County
- Jefferson County · 790,184 people
- City population
- 419,741
- Metro
- Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
- Population (ZIP)
- 45,405
- Household income
- $54,931
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 2054.0
Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 823,112 people
- By 2030
- 849,343 · +3.2%
- By 2040
- 895,696 · +8.8%
- By 2050
- 933,630 · +13.4%
- By 2075
- 1,028,262 · +24.9%
- By 2100
- 1,072,675 · +30.3%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.67)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 51% Black 22% Hispanic / Latino 14% Two or more races 12% Asian 7%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 3% Cuban 6%
- Common ancestry
- Slovak 1% Lithuanian 1% Serbian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 21% · Canada, Vietnam, Philippines
- Languages at home
- 74% English-only · Spanish 12% Vietnamese 3% Other Asian/Pacific 2%
Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson
- 2024 margin
- D (+16.6) · D 57.4% · R 40.9% · Other 1.7%
- 2008→2024 swing
- +4.5pp toward D · 2008: 12.0pp · 2024: 16.6pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+16.6 2020: D+20.1 2016: D+13.3 2012: D+11.1 2008: D+12.0
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -235.43%
- Current HPI
- 237.4062
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 1.89%
- Metro
- Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.81%
- F500 in state
- 4
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | 1 | $118B |
|
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| Food / Beverage | 1 | $7B |
|
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Price history
+126.4% since first listed29 events — show timeline
- 2026-04-30 Pending — Metro Search MLS
- 2026-04-16 Contingent — Metro Search MLS
- 2026-03-25 Listed $359,900 Metro Search MLS
- 2025-09-04 Rental Removed $750 APPFOLIO
- 2025-09-04 Price Changed $750 APPFOLIO
- 2025-08-06 Listed for Rent $849 APPFOLIO
- 2024-06-08 Rental Removed $899 APPFOLIO
- 2024-05-04 Listed for Rent $899 APPFOLIO
- 2023-12-14 Rental Removed $799 APPFOLIO
- 2023-11-30 Price Changed $799 APPFOLIO
- 2023-11-23 Listed for Rent $850 APPFOLIO
- 2008-09-05 Sold (Public Records) $145,000 Public Records
- 2008-08-28 Sold (MLS) $145,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2008-07-01 Listed $149,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2008-06-06 Listing Removed — Metro Search MLS
- 2008-04-28 Listed $154,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2008-01-28 Sold (MLS) $60,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2008-01-28 Sold (MLS) $60,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2007-12-13 Listed $99,900 Metro Search MLS
- 2007-09-11 Listed $99,900 Metro Search MLS
- 2006-03-28 Sold (Public Records) $175,000 Public Records
- 2005-07-15 Listing Removed — Metro Search MLS
- 2004-12-30 Listed $145,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2004-12-30 Listing Removed — Metro Search MLS
- 2004-11-01 Listing Removed — Metro Search MLS
- 2004-11-01 Listed $145,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2004-08-12 Listed $150,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2004-01-22 Listing Removed — Metro Search MLS
- 2003-10-22 Listed $159,000 Metro Search MLS
Property tax history
+7.8%/yrLatest (2025): $3,491 · +62.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…