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104 Mortz Rd
C- Composite 50.06
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +13.9/30.0
  • Appreciation +7.6/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +4.2/10.0
  • DSCR +4.2/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$159,900

104 Mortz Rd · Mohawk, NY 13407
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,853 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 63 Days on market
Built 1997 1.80 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to country living with space to spread out! This well-kept 3-bedroom, 1.5 bath home offers 1,850 square feet of comfortable living space set on just under 2 acres of picturesque land. Inside, you'll find a spacious layout with plenty of room for both relaxation and entertaining. Outside, the property shines with two new sheds and a barn, perfect for storage. With a blend of open land and mature trees, the setting provides privacy and endless opportunities to enjoy the outdoors. Whether you're looking for peaceful retreat or a place to grow, this property is ready to welcome you home.

Key facts

  • Open land
  • Privacy
  • Barn

Tags

PICTURESQUE LANDNEW SHEDSBARNOPEN LANDMATURE TREESPRIVACY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $160k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $18 ($220/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $147k (8.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $147k (8.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#402 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, schools D, amenities F.
  • Van Hornesville-Owen D Young Central School District (rural): math 40% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #567 of 755 in NY (top 75%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 8 active listings in the ZIP; 54 units permitted in Herkimer County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $9k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $8k appreciation (5.2% local appreciation)).
  • Herkimer County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (5.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $45k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 63 days — a 6% lower offer ($150k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 23y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $50k; list at $160k implies a 220% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $146,681 (8.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 63 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 8% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.92%
Cap rate
6.43%
Cash-on-cash
0.49%
DSCR
1.02
GRM
9.1

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

5.25% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
13.9%
Equity multiple
1.90×
Total profit
$40,326
Equity at exit
$93,018
10-year hold
IRR
14.6%
Equity multiple
3.68×
Total profit
$119,985
Equity at exit
$162,561

Cash invested: $44,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13407

Home prices YoY
1.9%
Active inventory
8
Price-to-rent
9.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,467 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$839
Tax from tax record
$235 /mo · $2,824/yr
Insurance
$67
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$308
Net cashflow
$18

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,444
Max offer price $159,900
Occupancy floor 94%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $109 -5% $64 +0% $18 +5% $-27 +10% $-72
Rent -10% $-98 -5% $-40 +0% $18 +5% $76 +10% $134
Rate -1.0pp $99 -0.5pp $59 base $18 +0.5pp $-23 +1.0pp $-65

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$39,975
Closing costs
$4,797
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2025-12-13
    status Pending
  2. 2025-11-01
    status Active
  3. 2025-10-07
    status Pending
  4. 2025-09-17
    listed $159,900 Active
  5. 2004-08-03
    soldstatus $50,000
  6. 2004-03-31
    historical
  7. 2003-10-03
    listed $60,000
  8. 2003-08-06
    soldstatus $40,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,824 · $235/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,824 · $235/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥90°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,602
− Mortgage interest
−$8,957
− Property taxes
−$2,824
− Insurance
−$800
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,408
− Management
−$1,408
− Depreciation
−$4,652
Taxable loss
−$2,446
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$587
After-tax cash flow
$807/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Van Hornesville-Owen D Young Central School District
NCES district ID
3622200
Math proficiency
40% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▲ 10.00%
Median HH income
$48,116
Composite
40.66/100
National rank
#7620
State rank
#567 of 755 in NY

Livability — Mohawk

Score
71/100
State rank
#402
US rank
#6969

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
5,125

Population outlook (Herkimer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,340 people
By 2030
56,838 · -4.2%
By 2040
51,098 · -13.9%
By 2050
45,080 · -24.0%
By 2075
32,648 · -45.0%
By 2100
22,266 · -62.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 2% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Lithuanian 3% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · China, Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1% Chinese 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Herkimer

2024 margin
Solid R (+36.4) · D 31.8% · R 68.2%
2008→2024 swing
-27.1pp toward R · 2008: -9.3pp · 2024: -36.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+36.4 2020: R+30.5 2016: R+34.5 2012: R+8.4 2008: R+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 5.25%
Current HPI
286.6312
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+299.8% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2025-12-13 Pending CNYIS
  • 2025-11-01 Relisted CNYIS
  • 2025-10-07 Pending CNYIS
  • 2025-09-17 Listed $159,900 CNYIS
  • 2004-08-03 Sold (Public Records) $50,000 Public Records
  • 2004-03-31 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2003-10-03 Listed $60,000 CNYIS
  • 2003-08-06 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,824 · +0.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…