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418 N Cliff Ave Ave
C+ Composite 60.71
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Schools +3.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$189,900

418 N Cliff Ave Ave · Sioux Falls, SD 57103
3 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,016 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 3 Days on market
Built 1948 5,105 sqft lot Est $278k · 32% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • Move-in-ready home
  • Updated flooring
  • Built-in shelving

Tags

UPDATED FLOORINGBUILT-IN SHELVINGFULLY FENCED BACKYARDMOVE-IN-READY HOME

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Concrete parking; No garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Property utilities on public maintained roads with curb and gutter
  • Home design: Single-family residence; 1.5-story style; Main entry level: Main
  • Construction: Metal exterior construction; Block foundation; Composition roof; Above-grade finished area reported; additional below-grade finished area
  • Exterior features: Irregular city lot (approx. 40 x 120)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric range; Dishwasher; Garbage disposal; Refrigerator; Kitchen located on the main level
  • Bedrooms: Main-level master bedroom (approx. 12 x 12); Second bedroom on main level (approx. 11 x 12); Third bedroom on upper level (approx. 12 x 15); Fourth bedroom in basement (approx. 8 x 11)
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level; One half bathroom in the basement
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Master bedroom located on the main level; Full finished basement
  • Laundry & utility: Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/3.0-bath single-family listed at $190k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $248 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $190k).
  • Cap rate 7.9% vs local median 2.6% in Sioux Falls — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 85/100 on livability (#3 in SD, #610 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: crime F.
  • Sioux Falls School District 49-5 (urban): math 39% / reading 48% proficiency, ranked #45 of 59 in SD (top 76%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Terry Redlin Elementary - 11 (math 17% / reading 27%, grade F, #228 of 253 statewide, top 92%, 473 students, 77% FRL); Whittier Middle School - 08 (math 14% / reading 26%, grade F, #133 of 143 statewide, top 93%, 704 students, 70% FRL); Washington High School - 01 (math 33% / reading 57%, grade D-, #110 of 151 statewide, top 73%, 1,910 students, 39% FRL) — zoned schools average 62% FRL vs 36% district-wide (26 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 29% at this address vs 44% district-wide (-14 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the Sioux Falls School District 49-5 average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.2%/yr); 163 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,425 units permitted in Minnehaha County in 2024 (1,367 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($73k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Minnehaha County population projected at +46% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 11 sale attempts since 16y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $100k; list at $190k implies a 90% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $189,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.00%
Cap rate
7.86%
Cash-on-cash
5.59%
DSCR
1.25
GRM
8.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$278,208
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
418 N Cliff Ave Ave 0.00mi 4/1.5 (+1) 2,016 (0%) 1mo $189,000 $94 88
1309 E 5th St 0.08mi 3/2.0 2,035 (+1%) 14mo $257,000 $126 79
1601 E Tracy Ln Ln 0.50mi 4/2.5 (+1) 2,001 (-1%) 8mo $335,000 $167 62
703 N Van Eps Ave 0.24mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,152 (+7%) 11mo $263,000 $122 59
1716 E Tracy Ln 0.55mi 3/2.0 1,988 (-1%) 11mo $366,000 $184 59
1028 N Mable Cir Cir 0.62mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,120 (+5%) 0mo $371,500 $175 53
1415 E 4th St 0.23mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,847 (-8%) 16mo $244,000 $132 53
743 N Leadale Ave Ave 0.61mi 3/2.0 1,772 (-12%) 4mo $197,000 $111 45
1624 E 5th St 0.41mi 4/2.5 (+1) 2,230 (+11%) 16mo $230,500 $103 43
2001 E 1st St 0.63mi 3/2.0 1,770 (-12%) 13mo $266,000 $150 36
330 S Chicago Ave Ave 0.74mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,780 (-12%) 2mo $246,000 $138 35
2004 E Madison St 0.72mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,756 (-13%) 10mo $272,004 $155 28

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.23% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-7.4%
Equity multiple
0.73×
Total profit
$-14,571
Equity at exit
$28,315
10-year hold
IRR
2.4%
Equity multiple
1.18×
Total profit
$9,400
Equity at exit
$16,419

Cash invested: $53,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Dakota
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; mostly landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 57103

Rents YoY
3.2%
Active inventory
163
Price-to-rent
8.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,899 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$996
Tax from tax record
$178 /mo · $2,134/yr
Insurance
$79
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$399
Net cashflow
$248

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,586
Max offer price $189,900
Occupancy floor 82%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $355 -5% $301 +0% $248 +5% $194 +10% $140
Rent -10% $98 -5% $173 +0% $248 +5% $323 +10% $398
Rate -1.0pp $343 -0.5pp $296 base $248 +0.5pp $198 +1.0pp $148

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$47,475
Closing costs
$5,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 7 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
440 E 8th St Sioux Falls, SD 3.0 3.0 1900 $4,800 $2.53 23d 1 0.57mi
310 N Reid Pl Sioux Falls, SD 3.0 1.0–3.0 1251 $5,000 $4.00 15d 7 0.59mi
101 S Main Ave Sioux Falls, SD 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1143 $2,450 $2.14 46d 2 0.95mi
3210 E 3rd St Unit 3210 Sioux Falls, SD 3.0 2.0 2100 $1,895 $0.90 23d 1 1.29mi
1318 S 4th Ave Sioux Falls, SD 2.0 1.0 1550 $1,850 $1.19 46d 1 1.45mi
633 N Menlo Ave Sioux Falls, SD 4.0 1.5 1450 $1,750 $1.21 23d 1 1.48mi
807 W 13th St Sioux Falls, SD 4.0 2.0 1708 $1,799 $1.05 23d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-05-10
    status Pending
  2. 2026-05-07
    listed $189,900 Active
  3. 2026-04-14
    listed $130,000 Active
  4. 2022-10-01
    historical
  5. 2022-09-28
    status Active
  6. 2022-09-08
    historical Active - Contingent Misc
  7. 2022-08-18
    listed $162,400 Active - New
  8. 2022-08-18
    historical
  9. 2022-08-12
    listed $174,900 Active - New
  10. 2022-08-12
    historical
  11. 2022-08-01
    price $182,000
  12. 2022-07-28
    price $189,900
  13. 2022-07-22
    listed $197,500 Active - New
  14. 2020-06-19
    soldstatus $100,000
  15. 2020-05-01
    listed $100,000
  16. 2020-05-01
    historical
  17. 2020-01-16
    listed $100,000
  18. 2020-01-16
    historical
  19. 2020-01-03
    listed $107,000
  20. 2020-01-01
    historical
  21. 2019-09-27
    listed $107,000
  22. 2011-02-04
    soldstatus $76,900
  23. 2011-01-07
    historical
  24. 2010-09-02
    listed $76,900
  25. 2004-03-23
    soldstatus $52,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast SD · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,134 · $178/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,488 · $207/mo
Expected delta
+$354/yr (+$29/mo · 16.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,791
− Mortgage interest
−$10,637
− Property taxes
−$2,134
− Insurance
−$950
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,823
− Management
−$1,823
− Depreciation
−$5,524
Taxable loss
−$101
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$24
After-tax cash flow
$2,995/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Sioux Falls School District 49-5
NCES district ID
4666270
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
48% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$51,093
Composite
37.47/100
National rank
#4407
State rank
#45 of 59 in SD

Livability — Sioux Falls

Score
85/100
State rank
#3
US rank
#610

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment B Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Sioux Falls, SD
County
Minnehaha County · 191,523 people
City population
207,623
Metro
Sioux Falls, SD
Population (ZIP)
35,582
Household income
$72,831
Rent vs Own
33.9% rent · 66.1% own
Severe rent burden
867.0

Population outlook (Minnehaha County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
222,323 people
By 2030
241,430 · +8.6%
By 2040
281,643 · +26.7%
By 2050
325,574 · +46.4%
By 2075
469,313 · +111.1%
By 2100
664,763 · +199.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (73%)
Race & ethnicity
White 73% Black 10% Two or more races 9% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 2% Native American 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 11% Iranian 5% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, India
Languages at home
86% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 2% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Minnehaha

2024 margin
R (+12.7) · D 42.5% · R 55.2% · Other 2.4%
2008→2024 swing
-13.4pp toward R · 2008: 0.7pp · 2024: -12.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+12.7 2020: R+9.5 2016: R+14.6 2012: R+7.4 2008: D+0.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -163.45%
Current HPI
221.5758
Rent YoY
▲ 3.23%
Metro
Sioux Falls, SD
State GDP YoY
▲ 0.70%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+259.0% since first listed
25 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-10 Pending REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2026-05-07 Listed $189,900 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2026-04-14 Listed $130,000 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-10-01 Listing Removed REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-09-28 Relisted REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-09-08 Contingent REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-08-18 Listing Removed REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-08-18 Listed $162,400 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-08-12 Listing Removed REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-08-12 Listed $174,900 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-08-01 Price Changed $182,000 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-07-28 Price Changed $189,900 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2022-07-22 Listed $197,500 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2020-06-19 Sold (Public Records) $100,000 Public Records
  • 2020-05-01 Listing Removed REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2020-05-01 Listed $100,000 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2020-01-16 Listing Removed REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2020-01-16 Listed $100,000 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2020-01-03 Listed $107,000 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2020-01-01 Listing Removed REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2019-09-27 Listed $107,000 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2011-02-04 Sold (Public Records) $76,900 Public Records
  • 2011-01-07 Listing Removed REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2010-09-02 Listed $76,900 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2004-03-23 Sold (Public Records) $52,900 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.1%/yr

Latest (2024): $2,134 · -12.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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