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1606 Marshall Ave
C Composite 56.32
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +14.8/15.0
  • DSCR +6.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.3/5.0
  • Schools +1.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$139,000

1606 Marshall Ave · Waco, TX 76708
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,090 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 430 Days on market
Built 1950 6,199 sqft lot $128/sqft · 16% below area Est $166k · 16% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This 3/1 has great potential for maximizing rental income. Property is currently occupied by a Tenant. Lease details upon request. This property can be sold as a one-off or grouped with other properties as an investment package. For further details, please ask.

Key facts

  • 6,199 sq ft lot
  • Built 1950
  • Listed 429 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $139k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $170 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $138k (0.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $122k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.8% vs local median 3.9% in Waco — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 74/100 on livability (#166 in TX, #4,378 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D, crime D, commute F.
  • Waco ISD (urban): math 20% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #773 of 826 in TX (top 94%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 81% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.8%/yr); 376 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,014 units permitted in McLennan County in 2024 (200 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $961 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • McLennan County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 430 days — a 12% lower offer ($122k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 60% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $122,320 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 430 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.99%
Cap rate
7.76%
Cash-on-cash
5.24%
DSCR
1.23
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$166,020
List price
$139,000
Delta
-16.27%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1606 Bryan Ave 0.12mi 3/2.0 1,177 (+8%) 6mo $209,900 $178 72
1541 Clark Ave 0.11mi 3/2.0 1,176 (+8%) 8mo $175,000 $149 71
3412 N 24th St 0.62mi 3/1.0 1,082 (-1%) 1mo $189,999 $176 69
3816 N 20th St 0.54mi 3/1.0 1,104 (+1%) 9mo $119,000 $108 65
2019 Summer Ave 0.42mi 3/2.0 1,008 (-8%) 0mo $169,000 $168 64
1630 Mckenzie Ave 0.44mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,180 (+8%) 2mo $119,000 $101 60
2100 Mcferrin Ave Unit A AND B 0.43mi 4/4.0 (+1) 1,057 (-3%) 3mo $385,000 $364 55
2119 Alexander Ave 0.64mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,021 (-6%) 4mo $134,500 $132 52
3701 N 23rd St 0.59mi 3/1.0 1,196 (+10%) 5mo $79,000 $66 52
3908 N 21 A St 0.69mi 3/1.0 1,027 (-6%) 11mo $150,000 $146 49
3701 N 21st St 0.47mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,204 (+10%) 6mo $199,900 $166 46
3645 N 25th St 0.72mi 3/2.0 962 (-12%) 3mo $175,000 $182 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-11.5%
Equity multiple
0.60×
Total profit
$-15,757
Equity at exit
$20,725
10-year hold
IRR
-7.2%
Equity multiple
0.60×
Total profit
$-15,446
Equity at exit
$12,018

Cash invested: $38,920 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 76708

Home prices YoY
-26.5%
Rents YoY
-0.8%
Active inventory
376
Price-to-rent
8.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,381 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$729
Tax from tax record
$134 /mo · $1,610/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$290
Net cashflow
$170

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,166
Max offer price $139,000
Occupancy floor 83%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,750
Closing costs
$4,170
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1611 Bryan Ave Unit B Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 838 $985 $1.18 13d 1 0.10mi
1614 Bryan Ave Unit B Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 838 $925 $1.10 13d 1 0.12mi
3400 Adeline Dr Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 1232 $1,150 $0.93 43d 1 0.31mi
1621 Alexander Ave Unit A Waco, TX 3.0 2.0 1400 $1,695 $1.21 21d 1 0.48mi
3800 N 21st a St Waco, TX 4.0 2.5 1500 $1,350 $0.90 21d 1 0.59mi
2400 Reuter Ave Waco, TX 4.0 2.0 1426 $1,650 $1.16 21d 1 0.72mi
2401 McKenzie Ave Waco, TX 3.0 1.5 1288 $1,300 $1.01 21d 1 0.74mi
2121 Lyle Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 1080 $1,000 $0.93 13d 1 0.77mi
2408 McKenzie Ave Unit A Waco, TX 3.0 2.0 872 $1,350 $1.55 21d 1 0.77mi
2313 Mitchell Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 804 $1,150 $1.43 21d 1 0.80mi
2612 Alice Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 964 $1,250 $1.30 21d 1 0.85mi
2600 McKenzie Ave Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 1096 $1,395 $1.27 21d 1 0.88mi
712 Proctor Ave Waco, TX 4.0 2.0 1184 $1,450 $1.22 21d 1 0.95mi
2504 Lyle Ave Waco, TX 3.0 2.0 1028 $1,475 $1.43 21d 1 0.97mi
2717 Alexander Ave Waco, TX 2.0 2.0 1200 $2,000 $1.67 21d 1 1.00mi
2712 Mitchell Ave Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 1120 $1,300 $1.16 21d 1 1.05mi
2601 Herring Ave Unit 1 Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 989 $1,295 $1.31 43d 1 1.05mi
1818 Windsor Ave Waco, TX 4.0 2.0 1112 $1,625 $1.46 21d 1 1.08mi
2712 Lyle Ave Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,500 $1.36 43d 1 1.09mi
2712 Lyle Ave Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,500 $1.36 21d 1 1.09mi
2805 Mitchell Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 1024 $1,145 $1.12 13d 1 1.10mi
1920 Windsor Ave Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 1216 $1,200 $0.99 43d 1 1.10mi
2000 Windsor Ave Waco, TX 4.0 2.5 1450 $1,800 $1.24 43d 1 1.11mi
2704 Herring Ave Waco, TX 2.0 2.0 1286 $1,750 $1.36 21d 1 1.13mi
1825 Cumberland Ave Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 1400 $1,325 $0.95 13d 1 1.13mi
2225 Windsor Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 840 $1,100 $1.31 43d 1 1.15mi
1511 Maple Ave Waco, TX 3.0 2.0 1487 $1,450 $0.98 43d 1 1.19mi
2224 Cumberland Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 768 $1,075 $1.40 43d 1 1.25mi
1500 Lake Shore Dr Apt 201 Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 876 $1,050 $1.20 13d 1 1.27mi
1500 Lake Shore Dr Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 876 $1,150 $1.31 13d 1 1.27mi
2804 Stewart Dr Waco, TX 2.0 2.0 1327 $1,475 $1.11 43d 1 1.28mi
2810 Stewart Dr Waco, TX 2.0 2.0 1326 $1,735 $1.31 21d 1 1.28mi
2802 Stewart Dr Waco, TX 2.0 2.0 1326 $1,635 $1.23 13d 1 1.29mi
2621 Windsor Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 1108 $1,175 $1.06 21d 1 1.29mi
1600 Lake Shore Dr Waco, TX 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 829 $1,360 $1.64 13d 1 1.32mi
2736 Lake Shore Dr Waco, TX 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1034 $1,774 $1.71 13d 1 1.33mi
718 Garland Ave Unit b Waco, TX 3.0 1.0 838 $985 $1.18 13d 1 1.34mi
2225 Trice Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 803 $1,300 $1.62 13d 1 1.37mi
2225 Trice Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 803 $1,300 $1.62 43d 1 1.37mi
2714 Windsor Ave Waco, TX 2.0 1.0 979 $1,300 $1.33 43d 1 1.37mi

Listing history 31 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $139,000 Active 430 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $139,000 Active 429 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $139,000 Active 428 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $139,000 Active 427 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $139,000 Active 425 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $139,000 Active 424 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $139,000 Active 422 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $139,000 Active 421 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $139,000 Active 420 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $139,000 Active 419 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $139,000 Active 416 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $139,000 Active 415 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $139,000 Active 414 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $139,000 Active 413 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $139,000 Active 412 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $139,000 Active 411 DOM
  17. 2024-10-01
    listed $139,000 Active 261-char remark
    Show marketing remark (261 chars)

    This 3/1 has great potential for maximizing rental income. Property is currently occupied by a Tenant. Lease details upon request. This property can be sold as a one-off or grouped with other properties as an investment package. For further details, please ask.

  18. 2024-08-31
    historical $950
  19. 2024-08-13
    listed $950
  20. 2024-07-20
    historical $1,195
  21. 2024-06-27
    listed $1,195
  22. 2024-03-22
    historical
  23. 2023-06-14
    listed $149,000
  24. 2021-03-29
    historical
  25. 2021-03-17
    listed $175,000
  26. 2020-03-31
    historical
  27. 2019-09-30
    listed $67,700
  28. 2019-09-16
    historical
  29. 2018-01-30
    listed $67,700
  30. 2006-11-01
    soldstatus
  31. 2001-03-29
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,610 · $134/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,544 · $212/mo
Expected delta
+$934/yr (+$78/mo · 58.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥109°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 60% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,570
− Mortgage interest
−$7,786
− Property taxes
−$1,610
− Insurance
−$695
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,326
− Management
−$1,326
− Depreciation
−$4,044
Taxable loss
−$216
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$52
After-tax cash flow
$2,090/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Waco ISD
NCES district ID
4844280
Math proficiency
20% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$29,208
Composite
17.57/100
National rank
#9043
State rank
#773 of 826 in TX

Livability — Waco

Score
74/100
State rank
#166
US rank
#4378

Category grades

Amenities C Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Waco, TX
County
McLennan County · 213,088 people
City population
125,319
Metro
Waco, TX
Population (ZIP)
27,790
Household income
$68,856
Rent vs Own
30.1% rent · 69.9% own
Severe rent burden
583.0

Population outlook (McLennan County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
264,191 people
By 2030
273,578 · +3.6%
By 2040
291,506 · +10.3%
By 2050
308,044 · +16.6%
By 2075
349,648 · +32.3%
By 2100
364,779 · +38.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
White 50% Hispanic / Latino 31% Two or more races 20% Black 13% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 28%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
76% English-only · Spanish 21% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · McLennan

2024 margin
Solid R (+30.9) · D 34.0% · R 64.9% · Other 1.0%
2008→2024 swing
-7.0pp toward R · 2008: -23.9pp · 2024: -30.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+30.9 2020: R+23.4 2016: R+27.1 2012: R+29.8 2008: R+23.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -78.80%
Current HPI
218.9643
Rent YoY
▼ -0.80%
Metro
Waco, TX
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+105.3% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2024-10-01 Listed $139,000 NTREIS
  • 2024-08-31 Rental Removed $950 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-08-13 Listed for Rent $950 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-07-20 Rental Removed $1,195 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-06-27 Listed for Rent $1,195 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-03-22 Listing Removed NTREIS
  • 2023-06-14 Listed $149,000 NTREIS
  • 2021-03-29 Listing Removed NTREIS
  • 2021-03-17 Listed $175,000 NTREIS
  • 2020-03-31 Listing Removed NTREIS
  • 2019-09-30 Listed $67,700 NTREIS
  • 2019-09-16 Listing Removed NTREIS
  • 2018-01-30 Listed $67,700 NTREIS
  • 2006-11-01 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2001-03-29 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+3.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,610 · -0.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…