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461 Cardinal Dr
C- Composite 51.2
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.8/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +8.9/15.0
  • DSCR +4.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +2.9/10.0
  • Livability +2.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0

$249,900

461 Cardinal Dr · Jackson, GA 31064
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,344 sqft · Manufactured public records · 17 Days on market
Built 1989 0.45 ac lot $186/sqft · at area comps Est $258k · at est. $35/mo HOA · 2% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

"Coming Soon"! Partial views of the lake!! Details to follow. Turtle Cove is an amazing lake community that features a golf course, newly renovated clubhouse with full restaurant & bar, large partially covered pool, pickleball courts & white sand beaches with 3 boat ramps.

Key facts

  • 0.45 acre lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Community pool

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $250k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $66 ($797/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $198k (20.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $198k (20.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.6% vs local median 3.7% in Jackson — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 56/100 on livability (#482 in GA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Jasper County (rural): math 24% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #113 of 174 in GA (top 65%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 60% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 179 active listings in the ZIP; 183 units permitted in Jasper County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $27k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $25k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Jasper County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $70k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$43k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 17 days — a 2% lower offer ($246k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $91k; list at $250k implies a 175% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 34% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $197,887 (20.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.79%
Cap rate
6.61%
Cash-on-cash
1.14%
DSCR
1.05
GRM
10.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$258,065
List price
$249,900
Delta
-3.16%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.1%
Equity multiple
3.00×
Total profit
$140,219
Equity at exit
$225,130
10-year hold
IRR
22.1%
Equity multiple
6.85×
Total profit
$409,374
Equity at exit
$485,501

Cash invested: $69,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Georgia
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Magistrate court evictions in 10-30 days; no rent control; preempted; few tenant protections.

ZIP-level market 31064

Home prices YoY
16.0%
Active inventory
179
Price-to-rent
10.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,979 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,311
Tax from tax record
$47 /mo · $568/yr
Insurance
$104
HOA
$35
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$416
Net cashflow
$66

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,895
Max offer price $249,900
Occupancy floor 92%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $208 -5% $137 +0% $66 +5% $-4 +10% $-75
Rent -10% $-90 -5% $-12 +0% $66 +5% $145 +10% $223
Rate -1.0pp $192 -0.5pp $130 base $66 +0.5pp $2 +1.0pp $-64

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,475
Closing costs
$7,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$35 · $420/yr
Likely covers
pool

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $249,900 Active 17 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $249,900 Active 14 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $249,900 Active 13 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $249,900 Active 12 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $249,900 Active 11 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $249,900 Active 9 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $249,900 Active 8 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $249,900 Active 5 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $249,900 Active 4 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    statusdays on market $249,900 Active 3 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    remarks 699-char remark
  12. 2026-06-04
    pricestatusdays on market $249,900 Price Change 1 DOM
  13. 2026-05-18
    historical On Hold 291-char remark
    Show marketing remark (291 chars)

    "Coming Soon"! Partial views of the lake!! Details to follow. Turtle Cove is an amazing lake community that features a golf course, newly renovated clubhouse with full restaurant & bar, large partially covered pool, pickleball courts & white sand beaches with 3 boat ramps.

  14. 2026-04-20
    soldstatus $90,850
  15. 2026-04-19
    historical $275,000 291-char remark
    Show marketing remark (291 chars)

    "Coming Soon"! Partial views of the lake!! Details to follow. Turtle Cove is an amazing lake community that features a golf course, newly renovated clubhouse with full restaurant & bar, large partially covered pool, pickleball courts & white sand beaches with 3 boat ramps.

  16. 1994-11-23
    soldstatus $53,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast GA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$568 · $47/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,299 · $192/mo
Expected delta
+$1,732/yr (+$144/mo · 305.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 34% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,746
− Mortgage interest
−$13,998
− Property taxes
−$568
− Insurance
−$1,250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,900
− Management
−$1,900
− HOA
−$420
− Depreciation
−$7,270
Taxable loss
−$3,558
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$854
After-tax cash flow
$1,651/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jasper County
NCES district ID
1302970
Math proficiency
24% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$42,606
Composite
22.99/100
National rank
#7980
State rank
#113 of 174 in GA

Livability — Jackson

Score
56/100
State rank
#482
US rank
#22448

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
24,730
Population (ZIP)
9,859

Population outlook (Jasper County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
13,020 people
By 2030
12,538 · -3.7%
By 2040
11,355 · -12.8%
By 2050
9,955 · -23.5%
By 2075
6,646 · -49.0%
By 2100
4,022 · -69.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Black 21% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Serbian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Jasper

2024 margin
Solid R (+58.4) · D 20.6% · R 79.0%
2008→2024 swing
-24.8pp toward R · 2008: -33.6pp · 2024: -58.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+58.4 2020: R+53.1 2016: R+46.7 2012: R+38.0 2008: R+33.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 58.00%
Current HPI
420.9288
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.66%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in GA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+69.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Delisted GAMLS
  • 2026-04-20 Sold (Public Records) $90,850 Public Records
  • 2026-04-19 Coming Soon $275,000 GAMLS
  • 1994-11-23 Sold (Public Records) $53,500 Public Records

Property tax history

-1.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $568 · -3.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…