CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
405 23rd Pl
C Composite 57.53
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.4/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$64,500

405 23rd Pl · Decatur, IL 62521
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 928 sqft · SingleFamily · 2 Days on market
Built 1923 6,250 sqft lot Est $45k · 45% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to 405 23rd Place, a cozy and inviting bungalow tucked into one of Decatur’s most convenient pockets. This home greets you with a relaxing covered front porch, perfect for slow mornings, evening conversations, or simply watching the neighborhood go by. Inside, you’ll find the classic warmth and character that make bungalows so beloved — comfortable living spaces, timeless details, and a layout that feels instantly like home. What truly sets this location apart is its access to some of Decatur’s best-loved spots. You’re just minutes from the Devon Theatre, the scenic paths and water views of Lake Decatur, and the iconic local flavor of Krekel’s. Wh

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • 6,250 sq ft lot
  • Garage

Tags

COVERED FRONT PORCHACCESS TO DECATUR SPOTSMINUTES FROM DEVON THEATRESCENIC PATHS AND WATER VIEWS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage (1 space)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Two levels / 2 stories
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Shingle roof; Full unfinished basement
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Concrete driveway/road surface

Interior

  • Kitchen: Oven; Refrigerator
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Gas water heater; Fireplace (1)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $64k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $277 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($915 rent vs $64k).
  • Cap rate 11.4% vs local median 7.0% in Decatur — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 59/100 on livability (#1,076 in IL) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Decatur SD 61 (urban): math 3% / reading 6% proficiency, ranked #605 of 620 in IL (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 73% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Stephen Decatur Middle School (math 0% / reading 5%, grade F, #658 of 665 statewide, top 99%, 459 students, 0% FRL); Eisenhower High School (math 2% / reading 8%, grade F, #614 of 693 statewide, top 95%, 934 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 73% district-wide (73 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: 193 active listings in the ZIP; 13 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 92% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 63 units permitted in Macon County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent is only 17% of the median local income ($66k/yr) — well below the 30% rent-burden line; pricing power to push rent on renewal without tenant pushback.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $446 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Macon County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 2 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1923 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $64,500

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1923 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.42%
Cap rate
11.44%
Cash-on-cash
18.40%
DSCR
1.82
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$44,544
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2150 E Clay St 0.22mi 2/1.0 864 (-7%) 3mo $49,000 $57 76
2353 E Hendrix St 0.12mi 2/1.0 832 (-10%) 3mo $67,500 $81 74
815 S 21st St 0.49mi 2/1.0 956 (+3%) 1mo $33,000 $35 72
1958 E Main St 0.42mi 3/1.0 (+1) 909 (-2%) 1mo $30,000 $33 71
2432 E Main St 0.32mi 2/1.0 819 (-12%) 4mo $50,000 $61 62
1714 Lawrence St 0.57mi 2/1.0 867 (-7%) 1mo $33,000 $38 62
1705 North St 0.69mi 2/1.0 892 (-4%) 1mo $33,000 $37 61
1536 E Main St 0.69mi 2/1.0 972 (+5%) 1mo $35,000 $36 59
1872 Shady Crest St 0.66mi 3/1.0 (+1) 947 (+2%) 4mo $25,000 $26 58
1739 E Johns Ave 0.53mi 2/1.0 834 (-10%) 2mo $40,000 $48 57
1901 Indiana Ct 0.72mi 3/1.0 (+1) 888 (-4%) 3mo $68,000 $77 52
2915 E Main St 0.67mi 1/1.0 (-1) 827 (-11%) 2mo $83,000 $100 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
10.1%
Equity multiple
1.40×
Total profit
$7,196
Equity at exit
$9,617
10-year hold
IRR
19.2%
Equity multiple
2.61×
Total profit
$29,029
Equity at exit
$5,577

Cash invested: $18,060 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62521

Home prices YoY
-9.0%
Active inventory
193
Price-to-rent
5.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$915 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$338
Tax est. 1.5%
$81 /mo · $968/yr
Insurance
$27
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$192
Net cashflow
$277

Break-even live

Break-even rent $564
Max offer price $64,500
Occupancy floor 65%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $321 -5% $299 +0% $277 +5% $255 +10% $232
Rent -10% $205 -5% $241 +0% $277 +5% $313 +10% $349
Rate -1.0pp $309 -0.5pp $293 base $277 +0.5pp $260 +1.0pp $243

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$16,125
Closing costs
$1,935
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 13 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2448 E Wood St Decatur, IL 3.0 1.0 800 $995 $1.24 15d 1 0.31mi
2032 E North St Decatur, IL 2.0 1.0 754 $900 $1.19 45d 1 0.56mi
1718 E Cantrell St Decatur, IL 3.0 2.0 900 $1,000 $1.11 45d 1 0.66mi
249 N 17th St Decatur, IL 3.0 2.0 700 $995 $1.42 45d 1 0.67mi
165 S East Ave Unit NA Decatur, IL 2.0 1.0 850 $800 $0.94 45d 1 0.74mi
1455 E Whitmer St Decatur, IL 2.0 1.0 1050 $915 $0.87 45d 1 0.79mi
698 S Stone St Decatur, IL 2.0 1.0 900 $795 $0.88 45d 1 0.82mi
1304 E Lawrence St Decatur, IL 2.0 1.0 850 $850 $1.00 45d 1 0.87mi
1245 Sedgwick St Decatur, IL 2.0 1.0 1055 $895 $0.85 45d 1 0.87mi
1237 E Johns Ave Decatur, IL 2.0 1.0 1000 $895 $0.90 45d 1 0.88mi
347 N Stone St Decatur, IL 2.0 1.0 850 $875 $1.03 45d 1 0.89mi
803 E Whitmer St Decatur, IL 3.0 1.0 900 $935 $1.04 45d 1 1.27mi
759 E Lawrence St Decatur, IL 3.0 1.0 1080 $695 $0.64 45d 1 1.27mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-06-07
    statusdays on market $64,500 Pending 2 DOM
  2. 2026-06-05
    remarks 663-char remark
  3. 2026-06-05
    listed $64,500 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,976
− Mortgage interest
−$3,613
− Property taxes
−$968
− Insurance
−$322
− Repairs & maintenance
−$878
− Management
−$878
− Depreciation
−$1,876
Taxable income
$2,441
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$586
After-tax cash flow
$2,737/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Decatur SD 61
NCES district ID
1711850
Math proficiency
3% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
6% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$38,864
Composite
3.99/100
National rank
#10059
State rank
#605 of 620 in IL

Livability — Decatur

Score
59/100
State rank
#1076
US rank
#20533

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Decatur, IL
County
Macon County · 78,333 people
City population
78,333
Metro
Decatur, IL
Population (ZIP)
32,665
Household income
$66,337
Rent vs Own
25.5% rent · 74.5% own
Severe rent burden
640.0

Population outlook (Macon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
99,568 people
By 2030
94,973 · -4.6%
By 2040
85,250 · -14.4%
By 2050
75,920 · -23.8%
By 2075
55,962 · -43.8%
By 2100
36,468 · -63.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (75%)
Race & ethnicity
White 75% Black 17% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Romanian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1% Other Indo-European 0%

Political lean MEDSL · Macon

2024 margin
R (+18.9) · D 39.8% · R 58.7% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-20.0pp toward R · 2008: 1.1pp · 2024: -18.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+18.9 2020: R+17.7 2016: R+18.1 2012: R+5.2 2008: D+1.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -17.96%
Current HPI
180.9274
Rent YoY
Metro
Decatur, IL
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-03 Listed $64,500 CIBR

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…