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3943 Lehman Ct
D+ Composite 45.15
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +5.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.5/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$250,000

3943 Lehman Ct · Highland City, FL 33813
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,700 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 66 Days on market
Built 1990 10,019 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great southside location. Nice block home with lots of space, open floor plan. Nice large lot. Closed in back porch area not counted in living area.

Key facts

  • Private office
  • Split floorplan
  • Private dining

Tags

MOVE IN READYNO HOASPLIT FLOORPLANOPEN KITCHEN GREAT ROOMPRIVATE DININGPRIVATE OFFICE

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with 2 spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electricity connected; Water connected; Cable available; Phone available
  • Home design: Single Family Residence; One story; North-facing
  • Construction: Stucco construction; Shingle roof; Block foundation; Built on lot sized approximately 0.23 acres (75 x 133)
  • Exterior features: Covered, enclosed and screened porch areas; Front porch; Rear porch; Patio; Rain gutters; Shed(s); Paved lot and asphalt road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Disposal; Range; Range hood; Refrigerator; Trash compactor; Electric water heater
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Ceramic tile; Linoleum; Wood
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Kitchen/family room combo; Split bedroom floor plan; Vaulted ceilings; Walk-in closets; Skylight(s); Florida room; Great room; Wood-burning fireplace in living room
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup; Dryer hookup (electric); Interior laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $250k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $75 ($905/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $212k (15.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $212k (15.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#262 in FL, #4,195 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Polk (suburban): math 39% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #62 of 73 in FL (top 85%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Spessard L Holland Elementary (math 47% / reading 49%, grade D, #1,171 of 2,144 statewide, top 55%, 766 students, 52% FRL); Bartow Middle School (math 33% / reading 36%, grade F, #421 of 571 statewide, top 74%, 1,046 students, 63% FRL); George W. Jenkins Senior High (math 25% / reading 49%, grade F, #340 of 667 statewide, top 52%, 2,451 students, 37% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.8%/yr); 348 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 23d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 10,384 units permitted in Polk County in 2024 (1,716 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Polk County population projected at +33% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 66 days — a 6% lower offer ($235k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 20y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $85k (25%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $134k; list at $250k implies a 87% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $66/mo.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk; severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $212,244 (15.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 66 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 15% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.85%
Cap rate
6.97%
Cash-on-cash
2.43%
DSCR
1.11
GRM
9.8

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 1.81% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-15.5%
Equity multiple
0.45×
Total profit
$-38,263
Equity at exit
$37,276
10-year hold
IRR
-9.1%
Equity multiple
0.47×
Total profit
$-37,379
Equity at exit
$21,615

Cash invested: $70,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 33813

Rents YoY
1.8%
Active inventory
348
Price-to-rent
9.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,122 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,311
Tax from tax record
$120 /mo · $1,436/yr
Insurance
$104
Flood insurance flood zone
−$66 /mo · $798/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$446
Net cashflow
$75

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,027
Max offer price $250,000
Occupancy floor 91%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $217 -5% $146 +0% $75 +5% $5 +10% $-66
Rent -10% $-92 -5% $-8 +0% $75 +5% $159 +10% $243
Rate -1.0pp $201 -0.5pp $139 base $75 +0.5pp $11 +1.0pp $-55

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,500
Closing costs
$7,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 16 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4017 Lana Dr Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.5 1651 $1,851 $1.12 16d 1 0.22mi
4134 April St N Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1256 $1,910 $1.52 25d 1 0.56mi
5967 Hillside Heights Dr Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1393 $1,995 $1.43 25d 1 0.69mi
5967 Hillside Heights Dr Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1393 $1,995 $1.43 16d 1 0.69mi
3858 Whitedove Dr Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1280 $1,450 $1.13 21d 1 0.79mi
2202 Morning Mist Ave Bartow, FL 4.0 2.0 1884 $2,300 $1.22 25d 1 1.03mi
1970 Country Manor St Bartow, FL 4.0 3.0 2080 $2,216 $1.07 23d 1 1.05mi
4384 Fabulous Finch Ln Bartow, FL 4.0 2.0 1936 $2,175 $1.12 5d 1 1.05mi
5318 11th St Lakeland, FL 3.0 3.0 2093 $2,300 $1.10 16d 1 1.10mi
3305 Lounging Wren Ln Bartow, FL 4.0 2.0 1824 $2,299 $1.26 25d 1 1.17mi
3819 Resting Robin Ave Unit NA Bartow, FL 4.0 2.0 1824 $2,299 $1.26 25d 1 1.17mi
5190 Ariva Blvd Lakeland, FL 1.0–3.0 1.5–2.0 1115 $1,942 $1.74 4d 14 1.30mi
2702 Red Egret Dr Bartow, FL 3.0 2.0 1555 $2,140 $1.38 25d 1 1.35mi
4315 Talon Loop Lakeland, FL 2.0–3.0 2.0 1782 $2,107 $1.18 5d 13 1.38mi
6018 Charloma Dr Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1734 $2,500 $1.44 25d 1 1.44mi
5970 Chaps Dr Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1874 $2,334 $1.25 5d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-08
    statusdays on market $250,000 Pending 66 DOM
  2. 2026-06-07
    days on market $250,000 Active 65 DOM
  3. 2026-06-05
    pricedays on market $250,000 Active 62 DOM
  4. 2026-06-03
    days on market $310,000 Active 61 DOM
  5. 2026-06-03
    days on market $310,000 Active 60 DOM
  6. 2026-06-01
    days on market $310,000 Active 59 DOM
  7. 2026-05-31
    statusdays on market $310,000 Active 58 DOM
  8. 2026-05-14
    price $310,000
  9. 2026-04-14
    price $325,000
  10. 2026-03-31
    listed $335,000 Active
  11. 2010-01-22
    soldstatus $134,000
  12. 2010-01-06
    soldstatus $134,000 148-char remark
    Show marketing remark (148 chars)

    Great southside location. Nice block home with lots of space, open floor plan. Nice large lot. Closed in back porch area not counted in living area.

  13. 2009-06-26
    listed $139,900 148-char remark
    Show marketing remark (148 chars)

    Great southside location. Nice block home with lots of space, open floor plan. Nice large lot. Closed in back porch area not counted in living area.

  14. 2008-02-05
    listed $184,900
  15. 2007-06-19
    listed $184,900
  16. 2006-11-30
    listed $189,000
  17. 1997-04-08
    soldstatus $80,000
  18. 1994-03-17
    soldstatus $65,600

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,436 · $120/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,075 · $173/mo
Expected delta
+$639/yr (+$53/mo · 44.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 8/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$25,469
− Mortgage interest
−$14,004
− Property taxes
−$1,436
− Insurance
−$2,048
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,038
− Management
−$2,038
− Depreciation
−$7,273
Taxable loss
−$3,365
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$808
After-tax cash flow
$1,713/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Polk
NCES district ID
1201590
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,979
Composite
34.74/100
National rank
#5132
State rank
#62 of 73 in FL

Livability — Highland City

Score
75/100
State rank
#262
US rank
#4195

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime B Employment B Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Highland City, FL
County
Polk County · 740,051 people
City population
14,836
Metro
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
Population (ZIP)
38,674
Household income
$99,497
Rent vs Own
21.0% rent · 79.0% own
Severe rent burden
778.0

Population outlook (Polk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
752,975 people
By 2030
804,621 · +6.9%
By 2040
906,117 · +20.3%
By 2050
1,000,476 · +32.9%
By 2075
1,197,520 · +59.0%
By 2100
1,271,518 · +68.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Hispanic / Latino 17% Two or more races 10% Black 5% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Puerto Rican 5% Cuban 3%
Common ancestry
Italian 3% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, China
Languages at home
85% English-only · Spanish 11% Other Indo-European 2% Chinese 0%

Political lean MEDSL · Polk

2024 margin
Strong R (+20.7) · D 39.2% · R 59.9%
2008→2024 swing
-14.6pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -20.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+20.7 2020: R+14.4 2016: R+14.1 2012: R+6.8 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -224.20%
Current HPI
296.1207
Rent YoY
▲ 1.81%
Metro
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+372.6% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-14 Price Changed $310,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-14 Price Changed $325,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-31 Listed $335,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2010-01-22 Sold (Public Records) $134,000 Public Records
  • 2010-01-06 Sold (MLS) $134,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2009-06-26 Listed $139,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-02-05 Listed $184,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-06-19 Listed $184,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-11-30 Listed $189,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1997-04-08 Sold (Public Records) $80,000 Public Records
  • 1994-03-17 Sold (Public Records) $65,600 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,436 · +12.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…