Duplex
6 Broad St · Potsdam, NY
Flood risk 3/10 · Minor
- FEMA flood zone
- X
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.13%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 3/10 · Minor
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Hot days now (above 92°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 0 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 0 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +26.7/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- Appreciation +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +9.2/10.0
- 1% rule +8.5/10.0
- Schools +5.0/10.0
- Livability +3.8/5.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
$215,000
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed
Listing remarks MLS
Perfect opportunity for investors or owner occupants with this large duplex! The first unit features three generously sized bedrooms, one bathroom, and a remodeled kitchen with modern finishes and new flooring. The second unit spans the second and third stories, offering an impressive five bedrooms and two bathrooms. Recent upgrades include a new boiler for the baseboard heating system and a fire sprinkler system installed on the third floor for added safety. Both units share a central entrance, which includes access to the basement with a shared laundry area. The property also includes plenty of private, off-street parking. With its ideal layout, recent updates, and strong earning potential, this property is ready to deliver long-term value. Call today to see it for yourself!
Key facts
- New boiler
- Remodeled kitchen
- 8,778 sq ft lot
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 1×4bd/1.5ba + 1×5bd/1.5ba units multifamily listed at $215k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $583 ($7k/yr) — positive. Per door: $291/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $215k).
- Recommended offer: $189k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 9.5% vs local median 4.9% in Potsdam — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 75/100 on livability (#249 in NY, #3,908 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, cost of living A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, commute F, employment F.
- Potsdam Central School District (town): math 53% / reading 66% proficiency, ranked #258 of 590 in NY (top 44%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
- Market conditions: 118 active listings in the ZIP; 215 units permitted in St. Lawrence County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $23k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $22k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
- St. Lawrence County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $60k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
- By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$37k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 515 days — a 12% lower offer ($189k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts since 8y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $34k (14%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
- Current owner paid $101k; list at $215k implies a 112% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: property tax is 2.8% of price; built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 515 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.35% ✓
- Cap rate
- 9.54%
- Cash-on-cash
- 11.61%
- DSCR
- 1.52
- GRM
- 6.2
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $298,438
- List price
- $215,000
- Delta
- -27.96%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 A & B Willow St | 0.26mi | 6/2.0 | 2,288 (-12%) | 16mo | $173,900 | $76 | 55 |
| 89 Market St | 0.21mi | 6/4.5 | 2,358 (-9%) | 17mo | $210,000 | $89 | 51 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 32.8%
- Equity multiple
- 3.56×
- Total profit
- $154,386
- Equity at exit
- $193,689
- IRR
- 28.3%
- Equity multiple
- 8.07×
- Total profit
- $425,824
- Equity at exit
- $417,698
Cash invested: $60,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 13676
- Home prices YoY
- 17.7%
- Active inventory
- 118
- Price-to-rent
- 12.4×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,905 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,127
- Tax from tax record
- −$495 /mo · $5,943/yr
- Insurance
- −$90
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$610
- Net cashflow
- $583
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $704 | -5% $643 | +0% $583 | +5% $522 | +10% $461 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $353 | -5% $468 | +0% $583 | +5% $697 | +10% $812 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $691 | -0.5pp $637 | base $583 | +0.5pp $527 | +1.0pp $470 |
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1× unit | 4 | 1.5 | $1,447 |
| 1× unit | 5 | 1.5 | $1,457 |
| Total (2 units) | $2,905 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $53,750
- Closing costs
- $6,450
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Listing history 6 events
-
2026-05-31days on market $215,000 Active 515 DOM
-
2025-10-14price $215,000 787-char remark
Show marketing remark (787 chars)
Perfect opportunity for investors or owner occupants with this large duplex! The first unit features three generously sized bedrooms, one bathroom, and a remodeled kitchen with modern finishes and new flooring. The second unit spans the second and third stories, offering an impressive five bedrooms and two bathrooms. Recent upgrades include a new boiler for the baseboard heating system and a fire sprinkler system installed on the third floor for added safety. Both units share a central entrance, which includes access to the basement with a shared laundry area. The property also includes plenty of private, off-street parking. With its ideal layout, recent updates, and strong earning potential, this property is ready to deliver long-term value. Call today to see it for yourself!
-
2025-01-01$249,000 Active 787-char remark
Show marketing remark (787 chars)
Perfect opportunity for investors or owner occupants with this large duplex! The first unit features three generously sized bedrooms, one bathroom, and a remodeled kitchen with modern finishes and new flooring. The second unit spans the second and third stories, offering an impressive five bedrooms and two bathrooms. Recent upgrades include a new boiler for the baseboard heating system and a fire sprinkler system installed on the third floor for added safety. Both units share a central entrance, which includes access to the basement with a shared laundry area. The property also includes plenty of private, off-street parking. With its ideal layout, recent updates, and strong earning potential, this property is ready to deliver long-term value. Call today to see it for yourself!
-
2018-12-20soldstatus $101,200 901-char remark
Show marketing remark (901 chars)
This well maintained two-family home is ideal for investment income, or for a buyer who would like to live in one of the units while collecting rent to assist with the mortgage. Each of the 1,300 sq ft units have 3 large bedrooms and a full bath. The eat-in kitchens, each with refrigerators and stoves are also spacious and provide plenty of storage. One of the units is heated by a newer (3-year old) furnace and the other is scheduled to have a brand new boiler installed before closing. Each floor has separate electric, water and natural gas meters. A clothes dryer and brand new washer, located in the basement, convey with the purchase for all tenants to use. Off-street parking is available for 5 to 6 vehicles. Property is located only 1.3 miles to Clarkson & 1 mile to SUNY Potsdam. Although it is currently leased as a student rental, one unit will be available to occupy by Jan 2019.
-
2018-12-20soldstatus $101,500
Show marketing remark (901 chars)
This well maintained two-family home is ideal for investment income, or for a buyer who would like to live in one of the units while collecting rent to assist with the mortgage. Each of the 1,300 sq ft units have 3 large bedrooms and a full bath. The eat-in kitchens, each with refrigerators and stoves are also spacious and provide plenty of storage. One of the units is heated by a newer (3-year old) furnace and the other is scheduled to have a brand new boiler installed before closing. Each floor has separate electric, water and natural gas meters. A clothes dryer and brand new washer, located in the basement, convey with the purchase for all tenants to use. Off-street parking is available for 5 to 6 vehicles. Property is located only 1.3 miles to Clarkson & 1 mile to SUNY Potsdam. Although it is currently leased as a student rental, one unit will be available to occupy by Jan 2019.
-
2018-09-05$92,000 901-char remark
Show marketing remark (901 chars)
This well maintained two-family home is ideal for investment income, or for a buyer who would like to live in one of the units while collecting rent to assist with the mortgage. Each of the 1,300 sq ft units have 3 large bedrooms and a full bath. The eat-in kitchens, each with refrigerators and stoves are also spacious and provide plenty of storage. One of the units is heated by a newer (3-year old) furnace and the other is scheduled to have a brand new boiler installed before closing. Each floor has separate electric, water and natural gas meters. A clothes dryer and brand new washer, located in the basement, convey with the purchase for all tenants to use. Off-street parking is available for 5 to 6 vehicles. Property is located only 1.3 miles to Clarkson & 1 mile to SUNY Potsdam. Although it is currently leased as a student rental, one unit will be available to occupy by Jan 2019.
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $5,943 · $495/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $5,943 · $495/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X · 13% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
- Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
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Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $34,860
- − Mortgage interest
- −$12,043
- − Property taxes
- −$5,943
- − Insurance
- −$1,075
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,789
- − Management
- −$2,789
- − Depreciation
- −$6,255
- Taxable income
- $3,967
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$952
- After-tax cash flow
- $6,040/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Potsdam Central School District
- NCES district ID
- 3623670
- Math proficiency
- 53% ▼ -2.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 66% ▲ 12.00%
- Median HH income
- $44,144
- Composite
- 50.05/100
- National rank
- #1915
- State rank
- #258 of 590 in NY
Livability — Potsdam
- Score
- 75/100
- State rank
- #249
- US rank
- #3908
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Potsdam, NY
- City population
- 2,123
- Population (ZIP)
- 13,408
Population outlook (St. Lawrence County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 110,027 people
- By 2030
- 107,455 · -2.3%
- By 2040
- 100,492 · -8.7%
- By 2050
- 94,254 · -14.3%
- By 2075
- 80,175 · -27.1%
- By 2100
- 63,140 · -42.6%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (90%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 90% Two or more races 4% Asian 3% Hispanic / Latino 2% Black 2%
- Common ancestry
- Lithuanian 6% Romanian 4% Iranian 2%
- Foreign-born
- 7% · Canada, China
- Languages at home
- 94% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%
Political lean MEDSL · St. Lawrence
- 2024 margin
- R (+18.0) · D 41.0% · R 59.0%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -34.3pp toward R · 2008: 16.3pp · 2024: -18.0pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+18.0 2020: R+11.7 2016: R+10.8 2012: D+16.6 2008: D+16.3
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 48.01%
- Current HPI
- 318.7704
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- —
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
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| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
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| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
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| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
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| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
|
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Price history
+133.7% since first listed5 events — show timeline
- 2025-10-14 Price Changed $215,000 SLCMLS
- 2025-01-01 Listed $249,000 SLCMLS
- 2018-12-20 Sold (Public Records) $101,500 Public Records
- 2018-12-20 Sold (MLS) $101,200 SLCMLS
- 2018-09-05 Listed $92,000 SLCMLS
Property tax history
+2.6%/yrLatest (2025): $5,943 · +10.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…