CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
78 Northampton St
C+ Composite 60.09
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.2/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$139,900

78 Northampton St · Rochester, NY 14606
2 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,200 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1949 10,200 sqft lot $117/sqft · 21% below area Est $177k · 21% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Full of warmth, charm, and timeless character, this delightful ranch home offers a wonderful blend of comfort and convenience. The covered front porch is ideal for quiet mornings and summer evenings, while the living room's floor-to-ceiling hearth creates a cozy setting for the cooler months. Spacious bedrooms, built-in bookshelves, and an updated full bathroom (with a lovely dressing table) add to the home's appeal. There are gorgeous hardwood floors, beneath the carpeting, waiting to be admired! The inviting kitchen offers plenty of counter/cupboard space. The finished basement offers an abundance of storage, a half bath, an additional fireplace, and opportunities for a workshop/studio. M

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Inviting kitchen
  • Built in bookshelves

Tags

COVERED FRONT PORCHFLOOR TO CEILING HEARTHBUILT IN BOOKSHELVESUPDATED FULL BATHROOMINVITING KITCHENPARTIALLY FINISHED BASEMENT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with storage; Driveway
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Circuit breaker electric service; Cable available; High-speed internet available
  • Home design: Single-story home; Existing/resale property
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Stone accents; Copper plumbing; Architectural shingle roof; Block foundation; Built (existing)
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Covered patio/porch; Patio; Porch; Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 85 x 120

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric oven; Electric range; Range hood; Microwave; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 2 main level bedrooms
  • Flooring: Carpet; Hardwood; Vinyl; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; 1 main level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air gas heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Breakfast bar; Ceiling fan(s); Entrance foyer; Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Country kitchen; Pantry; Solid surface counters; Window treatments; Drapes; Thermal windows; Workshop; Bedroom on main level; Main level primary; Has basement (full, partially finished); Has fireplace (2 fireplaces)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Laundry in basement; Gas water heater; Exhaust fan

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $203 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $137k (1.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $137k (1.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.3%/yr); 124 active listings in the ZIP; 20 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 40% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $967 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.3% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1949 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $137,243 (1.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1949 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
8.04%
Cash-on-cash
6.23%
DSCR
1.28
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$176,548
List price
$139,900
Delta
-20.76%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
78 Northampton St 0.00mi 2/1.5 1,200 (0%) 0mo $209,000 $174 100
1008 Glide St 0.11mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,106 (-8%) 1mo $200,000 $181 76
22 Trento St 0.31mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,246 (+4%) 6mo $170,000 $136 67
164 Avery St 0.39mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,168 (-3%) 6mo $73,000 $63 67
301 Avery St 0.29mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,296 (+8%) 1mo $80,000 $62 65
225 Curtis St 0.50mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,162 (-3%) 7mo $115,000 $99 58
67 Dix St 0.48mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,144 (-5%) 7mo $90,000 $79 57
55 Santee St 0.66mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,272 (+6%) 1mo $124,900 $98 53
175 Curlew St 0.46mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,056 (-12%) 5mo $120,000 $114 47
20 Wolff St 0.62mi 2/1.0 1,041 (-13%) 4mo $67,000 $64 44
86 Villa St 0.54mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,050 (-12%) 7mo $123,000 $117 41
60 Starling St 0.72mi 2/1.0 1,034 (-14%) 5mo $135,000 $131 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.28% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.3%
Equity multiple
0.87×
Total profit
$-5,072
Equity at exit
$20,860
10-year hold
IRR
9.5%
Equity multiple
1.83×
Total profit
$32,667
Equity at exit
$12,096

Cash invested: $39,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14606

Home prices YoY
-17.9%
Rents YoY
6.3%
Active inventory
124
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,372 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax from tax record
$89 /mo · $1,067/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$288
Net cashflow
$203

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,115
Max offer price $139,900
Occupancy floor 80%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $283 -5% $243 +0% $203 +5% $164 +10% $124
Rent -10% $95 -5% $149 +0% $203 +5% $258 +10% $312
Rate -1.0pp $274 -0.5pp $239 base $203 +0.5pp $167 +1.0pp $130

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,975
Closing costs
$4,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 20 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
108 Wetmore Park Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1278 $1,900 $1.49 11d 1 0.72mi
25 Karnes St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1059 $1,250 $1.18 22d 1 0.73mi
76 Dodge St Rochester, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 742 $1,250 $1.68 44d 6 0.82mi
85 Cameron St Unit B Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1138 $1,650 $1.45 44d 1 0.90mi
19 Garland Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1104 $1,850 $1.68 3d 1 0.96mi
69 Angle St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1500 $1,500 $1.00 15d 1 0.99mi
19 Rainier St Rochester, NY 1.0 1.0 786 $850 $1.08 4d 1 1.09mi
254 Lexington Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 950 $1,350 $1.42 3d 1 1.12mi
265 Driving Park Ave Unit 31 Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 810 $1,250 $1.54 44d 1 1.13mi
710-712 Jay St Unit 3 Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1252 $895 $0.71 44d 1 1.19mi
257 Hague St Unit 257 Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1080 $1,500 $1.39 44d 1 1.22mi
802 Maple St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1080 $1,800 $1.67 44d 1 1.26mi
1097 Dewey Ave Unit B Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1008 $1,150 $1.14 15d 1 1.29mi
629 Jay St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1193 $1,250 $1.05 19d 1 1.29mi
39 Parkway Apt 1 Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 700 $950 $1.36 44d 1 1.32mi
84 Twin Beeches Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1096 $1,250 $1.14 24d 1 1.33mi
52 Lorimer St Unit 03 UP Rear Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 700 $1,000 $1.43 24d 1 1.34mi
89 Twin Beeches Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1096 $1,250 $1.14 44d 1 1.35mi
658 Smith St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 981 $1,500 $1.53 4d 1 1.43mi
287 Electric Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1297 $1,500 $1.16 3d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-05-07
    status Pending 922-char remark
  2. 2026-04-27
    listed $139,900 Active 922-char remark
  3. 2003-02-05
    soldstatus $51,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,067 · $89/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,716 · $143/mo
Expected delta
+$649/yr (+$54/mo · 60.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,469
− Mortgage interest
−$7,837
− Property taxes
−$1,067
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,318
− Management
−$1,318
− Depreciation
−$4,070
Taxable income
$161
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$39
After-tax cash flow
$2,402/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
25,538
Household income
$55,807
Rent vs Own
38.2% rent · 61.8% own
Severe rent burden
986.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.64)
Race & ethnicity
White 51% Black 26% Hispanic / Latino 17% Two or more races 8% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 12% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Vietnam, Philippines
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 12% Other Indo-European 3% Other Asian/Pacific 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -62.59%
Current HPI
287.6868
Rent YoY
▲ 6.28%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+309.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-12 Sold (MLS) $209,000 UNYREIS
  • 2026-05-07 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $139,900 UNYREIS
  • 2003-02-05 Sold (Public Records) $51,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,067 · -5.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…