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417 Courtland St
C+ Composite 63.1
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +7.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.2/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$104,900

417 Courtland St · Wellington, OH 44090
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,344 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 35 Days on market
Built 1900 7,840 sqft lot Est $202k · 48% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

3 bed 1 bath in Wellington. 1 bed and full bath on main floor. 2 beds up. Solid home needing some TLC. 90 % efficient furnace only a couple years old. Sump pump added a few years ago. Updated wiring. Currently rented and could continue to be a rental or would make a great home for someone with some work. Great home for the money.

Key facts

  • Sump pump
  • First floor bedroom
  • 7,840 sq ft lot

Tags

FIRST FLOOR BEDROOMUPDATED ELECTRICAL WIRINGSUMP PUMP

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $105k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $176 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $105k).
  • Recommended offer: $102k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#762 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A-, crime B+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, health & safety F.
  • Wellington Exempted Village (town): math 44% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #472 of 656 in OH (top 72%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Westwood Elementary School (math 47% / reading 42%, grade F, #991 of 1,584 statewide, top 64%, 294 students, 44% FRL); Mccormick Middle School (math 47% / reading 52%, grade C, #421 of 654 statewide, top 65%, 378 students, 34% FRL); Wellington High School (math 32% / reading 47%, grade F, #528 of 781 statewide, top 71%, 248 students, 37% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 45 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 1,098 units permitted in Lorain County in 2024 (20 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent is only 18% of the median local income ($78k/yr) — well below the 30% rent-burden line; pricing power to push rent on renewal without tenant pushback.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $725 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 35 days — a 3% lower offer ($102k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $25k; list at $105k implies a 320% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $101,753 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 35 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.12%
Cap rate
8.31%
Cash-on-cash
7.19%
DSCR
1.32
GRM
7.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$201,600
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
292 Grand Ave 0.10mi 3/2.0 1,256 (-6%) 7mo $258,600 $206 74
123 Dickson St 0.23mi 3/1.0 1,480 (+10%) 1mo $65,000 $44 71
207 Grand Ave 0.32mi 3/1.5 1,258 (-6%) 4mo $213,000 $169 69
220 Woodland 0.48mi 3/1.5 1,400 (+4%) 1mo $282,000 $201 68
113 Grove St 0.13mi 3/2.0 1,488 (+11%) 6mo $179,900 $121 67
120 Hale St 0.55mi 3/2.0 1,285 (-4%) 3mo $196,000 $153 61
117 Union St 0.61mi 3/1.0 1,399 (+4%) 9mo $137,000 $98 57
283 Woodland Ct 0.44mi 3/2.0 1,509 (+12%) 2mo $315,000 $209 53
513 E Herrick Ave 0.54mi 3/1.0 1,528 (+14%) 6mo $229,500 $150 47
113 Elm St 0.67mi 3/1.0 1,184 (-12%) 4mo $165,000 $139 45
138 Middle St 0.70mi 3/1.0 1,536 (+14%) 1mo $167,000 $109 43
222 Union St 0.73mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,154 (-14%) 3mo $140,000 $121 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.3%
Equity multiple
0.80×
Total profit
$-5,750
Equity at exit
$15,641
10-year hold
IRR
4.4%
Equity multiple
1.33×
Total profit
$9,566
Equity at exit
$9,070

Cash invested: $29,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 44090

Home prices YoY
-30.3%
Active inventory
45
Price-to-rent
7.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,170 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$550
Tax from tax record
$154 /mo · $1,854/yr
Insurance
$44
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$246
Net cashflow
$176

Break-even live

Break-even rent $947
Max offer price $104,900
Occupancy floor 80%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $235 -5% $206 +0% $176 +5% $146 +10% $117
Rent -10% $84 -5% $130 +0% $176 +5% $222 +10% $269
Rate -1.0pp $229 -0.5pp $203 base $176 +0.5pp $149 +1.0pp $121

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$26,225
Closing costs
$3,147
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $104,900 Active 35 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $104,900 Active 34 DOM
  3. 2026-06-21
    days on market $104,900 Active 33 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $104,900 Active 31 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $104,900 Active 30 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $104,900 Active 29 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $104,900 Active 28 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $104,900 Active 26 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    days on market $104,900 Active 25 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $104,900 Active 22 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $104,900 Active 21 DOM
  12. 2026-06-08
    days on market $104,900 Active 20 DOM
  13. 2026-06-05
    days on market $104,900 Active 18 DOM
  14. 2026-06-04
    days on market $104,900 Active 16 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $104,900 Active 15 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $104,900 Active 14 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $104,900 Active 13 DOM
  18. 2026-05-18
    listed $104,900 Active
  19. 2021-03-18
    historical
  20. 2020-09-18
    listed $99,900 Active
  21. 2015-08-28
    soldstatus $25,000 Sold 331-char remark
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    3 bed 1 bath in Wellington. 1 bed and full bath on main floor. 2 beds up. Solid home needing some TLC. 90 % efficient furnace only a couple years old. Sump pump added a few years ago. Updated wiring. Currently rented and could continue to be a rental or would make a great home for someone with some work. Great home for the money.

  22. 2015-07-30
    status Pending 331-char remark
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    3 bed 1 bath in Wellington. 1 bed and full bath on main floor. 2 beds up. Solid home needing some TLC. 90 % efficient furnace only a couple years old. Sump pump added a few years ago. Updated wiring. Currently rented and could continue to be a rental or would make a great home for someone with some work. Great home for the money.

  23. 2015-06-19
    price $37,500 331-char remark
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    3 bed 1 bath in Wellington. 1 bed and full bath on main floor. 2 beds up. Solid home needing some TLC. 90 % efficient furnace only a couple years old. Sump pump added a few years ago. Updated wiring. Currently rented and could continue to be a rental or would make a great home for someone with some work. Great home for the money.

  24. 2015-05-19
    listed $39,900 Active 331-char remark
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    3 bed 1 bath in Wellington. 1 bed and full bath on main floor. 2 beds up. Solid home needing some TLC. 90 % efficient furnace only a couple years old. Sump pump added a few years ago. Updated wiring. Currently rented and could continue to be a rental or would make a great home for someone with some work. Great home for the money.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,854 · $154/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,854 · $154/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,042
− Mortgage interest
−$5,876
− Property taxes
−$1,854
− Insurance
−$524
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,123
− Management
−$1,123
− Depreciation
−$3,052
Taxable income
$489
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$117
After-tax cash flow
$1,996/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Wellington Exempted Village
NCES district ID
3904565
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$54,093
Composite
40.67/100
National rank
#3677
State rank
#472 of 656 in OH

Livability — Wellington

Score
64/100
State rank
#762
US rank
#13751

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B+ Employment B- Housing A- Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Wellington, OH
County
Lorain · 305,041 people
City population
10,341
Metro
Cleveland, OH
Population (ZIP)
10,341
Household income
$78,318
Rent vs Own
19.0% rent · 81.0% own
Severe rent burden
3.9

Population outlook (Lorain County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
314,924 people
By 2030
317,546 · +0.8%
By 2040
317,962 · +1.0%
By 2050
312,872 · -0.7%
By 2075
301,806 · -4.2%
By 2100
278,271 · -11.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 13% Italian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lorain

2024 margin
Lean R (+5.7) · D 46.7% · R 52.4%
2008→2024 swing
-23.6pp toward R · 2008: 17.9pp · 2024: -5.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+5.7 2020: R+2.5 2016: R+0.3 2012: D+14.4 2008: D+17.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -90.14%
Current HPI
207.6399
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+162.9% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Listed $104,900 MLSNOW
  • 2021-03-18 Listing Removed MLSNOW
  • 2020-09-18 Listed $99,900 MLSNOW
  • 2015-08-28 Sold (MLS) $25,000 MLSNOW
  • 2015-07-30 Pending MLSNOW
  • 2015-06-19 Price Changed $37,500 MLSNOW
  • 2015-05-19 Listed $39,900 MLSNOW

Property tax history

+5.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,854 · +2.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…