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1610 Wills Ave
B Composite 71.55
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$120,000

1610 Wills Ave · Rockford, IL 61109
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,891 sqft · SingleFamily · 2 Days on market
Built 1948 7,405 sqft lot Est $151k · 21% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

4 bedroom open plan home. Many newer improvements: roof, siding, windows, entry door, vinyl flooring on main level, remodeled bathroom. Extended heated garage with handyman dream workshop. Driveway extensions for added parking or play space. Grassy yard shaded by beautiful pear tree. Expansive L-shaped rec room with serving counter/bar. Host your celebrations here! Washer and garage range stay. Property is being sold As-Is and will require new kitchen appliances. See attached amenities list.

Key facts

  • Remodeled bathroom
  • Driveway extensions
  • Newer improvements

Tags

NEWER IMPROVEMENTSREMODELED BATHROOMEXTENDED HEATED GARAGEHANDYMAN DREAM WORKSHOPDRIVEWAY EXTENSIONSEXPANSIVE L-SHAPED REC ROOM

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Annual tax amount reported

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with 2 spaces; Asphalt and concrete driveway
  • Security: Security system
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family house; One-story
  • Construction: Below-grade finished area included
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof; Lot approximately 0.17 acres

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas cooktop
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom; One half bathroom; One main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Finished full basement; Security system
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $399 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $120k).
  • Cap rate 10.3% vs local median 6.1% in Rockford — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#876 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Rockford SD 205 (urban): math 12% / reading 16% proficiency, ranked #533 of 620 in IL (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 73% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Riverdahl Elem School (math 2% / reading 2%, grade F, #1,927 of 2,056 statewide, top 100%, 561 students, 0% FRL); Rockford Envrnmntl Science Acad (math 0% / reading 7%, grade F, #652 of 665 statewide, top 98%, 1,051 students, 0% FRL); Jefferson High School (math 3% / reading 9%, grade F, #608 of 693 statewide, top 88%, 2,114 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 73% district-wide (73 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: 84 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 50% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 285 units permitted in Winnebago County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($63k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $830 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Winnebago County population projected at -20% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 2 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $120,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.35%
Cap rate
10.29%
Cash-on-cash
14.26%
DSCR
1.63
GRM
6.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$151,280
Comps found
10
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2946 Marshall St 0.41mi 4/1.0 1,840 (-3%) 3mo $130,000 $71 72
2637 Bildahl St 0.27mi 4/2.0 1,780 (-6%) 8mo $98,000 $55 68
2610 18th St 0.62mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,810 (-4%) 8mo $135,000 $75 52
2304 10th St 0.57mi 3/1.0 (-1) 2,030 (+7%) 8mo $165,000 $81 48
2816 20th St 0.73mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,819 (-4%) 8mo $155,000 $85 46
2204 9th St 0.70mi 4/2.0 1,725 (-9%) 7mo $178,000 $103 45
2910 17th St 0.57mi 3/2.5 (-1) 2,120 (+12%) 2mo $187,500 $88 42
3133 7th St 0.72mi 4/2.0 1,794 (-5%) 22mo $125,500 $70 38
2145 Parmele St 0.68mi 4/1.0 1,620 (-14%) 12mo $125,000 $77 32
1617 Lyran Ave 0.63mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,686 (-11%) 24mo $135,000 $80 26

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
4.6%
Equity multiple
1.18×
Total profit
$6,043
Equity at exit
$17,892
10-year hold
IRR
14.1%
Equity multiple
2.14×
Total profit
$38,242
Equity at exit
$10,375

Cash invested: $33,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 61109

Home prices YoY
-19.7%
Active inventory
84
Price-to-rent
6.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,624 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$205 /mo · $2,454/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$341
Net cashflow
$399

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,119
Max offer price $120,000
Occupancy floor 70%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,000
Closing costs
$3,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2217 8th St Rockford, IL 3.0 1.0 1260 $1,500 $1.19 43d 1 0.69mi
1519 17th Ave Rockford, IL 3.0 2.0 1500 $1,600 $1.07 13d 1 0.95mi
1231 11th Ave Rockford, IL 4.0 1.0 1284 $1,450 $1.13 43d 1 1.42mi
1202 18th St Unit 3 Rockford, IL 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,700 $1.13 13d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-06-14
    statusdays on market $120,000 Pending 2 DOM
  2. 2026-06-13
    remarks 496-char remark
  3. 2026-06-13
    listed $120,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,454 · $205/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,589 · $216/mo
Expected delta
+$135/yr (+$11/mo · 5.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 74% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,490
− Mortgage interest
−$6,722
− Property taxes
−$2,454
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,559
− Management
−$1,559
− Depreciation
−$3,491
Taxable income
$3,104
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$745
After-tax cash flow
$4,046/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rockford SD 205
NCES district ID
1734510
Math proficiency
12% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
16% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$42,533
Composite
12.21/100
National rank
#9649
State rank
#533 of 620 in IL

Livability — Rockford

Score
62/100
State rank
#876
US rank
#17035

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rockford, IL
County
Winnebago County · 147,297 people
City population
147,297
Metro
Rockford, IL
Population (ZIP)
26,768
Household income
$62,973
Rent vs Own
35.8% rent · 64.2% own
Severe rent burden
941.0

Population outlook (Winnebago County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
271,080 people
By 2030
260,684 · -3.8%
By 2040
238,405 · -12.1%
By 2050
216,129 · -20.3%
By 2075
172,882 · -36.2%
By 2100
135,336 · -50.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.62)
Race & ethnicity
White 57% Hispanic / Latino 21% Black 13% Two or more races 11% Asian 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 17% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Slovak 2% Portuguese 2%
Foreign-born
13% · Canada, Philippines, China
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 16% Other Asian/Pacific 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Winnebago

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 49.5% · R 49.0% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-12.2pp toward R · 2008: 12.8pp · 2024: 0.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+0.6 2020: D+2.5 2016: R+1.2 2012: D+5.7 2008: D+12.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -72.42%
Current HPI
296.0019
Rent YoY
Metro
Rockford, IL
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-11 Listed $120,000 NWIAR

Property tax history

+2.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,454 · +3.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…