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282 W Fifth St
D+ Composite 45.8
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +17.4/30.0
  • DSCR +5.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +4.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +3.9/10.0
  • Schools +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$189,500

282 W Fifth St · Oswego, NY 13126
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,218 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1900 Est $136k · 39% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This well-cared-for colonial is just a stones throw from Kingsford Park Elementary, and conveniently located near city shopping, Lake Ontario, and Route 481 for easy travel and commuting! If you enjoy cooking or entertaining, you will appreciate the spacious kitchen featuring beautiful oak cabinetry, ample counter space, built-in pantry and a large eat-in area with lovely corner hutches. All appliances are included along with the washer and dryer. During warmer months, the lovely deck overlooking the yard provides a perfect space for outdoor dining and gatherings, which is conveniently located off the kitchen. Owners will also appreciate the back mudroom entry close to the garage which lead

Key facts

  • Oak cabinetry
  • Built-in pantry
  • Spacious kitchen

Tags

SPACIOUS KITCHENOAK CABINETRYBUILT-IN PANTRYLARGE EAT-IN AREADECK OVERLOOKING YARDBACK MUDROOM ENTRY

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage with electricity and garage door opener; 1 garage space
  • Utilities: Electricity connected (circuit breakers); Public water connected; Sewer connected; Cable available
  • Home design: 2-story existing home; Frame construction with vinyl siding; Stone foundation; Asphalt and metal roof; City street frontage
  • Construction: Built previously (existing); Frame construction; Vinyl siding; Stone foundation; Asphalt and metal roof
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Deck; Enclosed porch; Open porch; Lot is wooded and rectangular

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas oven and gas range; Dishwasher; Disposal; Refrigerator; Eat-in kitchen with pantry
  • Bedrooms: Convertible bedroom (count included in total rooms)
  • Flooring: Carpet; Resilient flooring; Varies by room
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; 1 main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas heating with forced air; Central air; Wall unit(s) for cooling
  • Interior features: Ceiling fan(s); Separate/formal dining room; Entrance foyer; Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Pantry; Convertible bedroom; Other (see remarks)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer; Laundry located in basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $190k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $141 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $172k (9.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $172k (9.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#265 in NY, #4,189 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, commute F.
  • Oswego City School District (town): math 39% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #465 of 590 in NY (top 79%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+19.2%/yr); 168 active listings in the ZIP; 17 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 14d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 172 units permitted in Oswego County in 2024 (27 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($65k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-2.2%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oswego County population projected at -23% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-2.2% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $53k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $171,622 (9.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.91%
Cap rate
7.19%
Cash-on-cash
3.20%
DSCR
1.14
GRM
9.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$136,416
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
78 Varick St 0.08mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,180 (-3%) 4mo $132,500 $112 80
81 Niagara St 0.09mi 3/1.0 1,305 (+7%) 3mo $120,000 $92 80
94 Niagara St 0.15mi 3/1.0 1,108 (-9%) 3mo $135,000 $122 74
33 1/2 Dublin St 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,178 (-3%) 6mo $113,700 $97 66
221 W 7th St 0.28mi 3/1.0 1,398 (+15%) 6mo $70,000 $50 56
203 E 5th St 0.67mi 3/1.5 1,143 (-6%) 4mo $65,000 $57 55
54 Murray St 0.40mi 3/1.5 1,071 (-12%) 8mo $140,000 $131 55
119 W Cayuga St 0.74mi 3/1.0 1,289 (+6%) 1mo $172,380 $134 52
9 SW 9th St 0.51mi 3/2.0 1,050 (-14%) 2mo $137,000 $130 50
205 E 2nd St 0.53mi 3/1.0 1,368 (+12%) 8mo $75,000 $55 46
45 Lincoln Ave 0.63mi 3/1.5 1,056 (-13%) 7mo $175,000 $166 43
208 W Utica St 0.70mi 3/1.0 1,392 (+14%) 1mo $129,000 $93 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-2.25% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.0%
Equity multiple
0.87×
Total profit
$-6,683
Equity at exit
$34,622
10-year hold
IRR
9.8%
Equity multiple
1.98×
Total profit
$52,189
Equity at exit
$27,533

Cash invested: $53,060 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13126

Home prices YoY
-0.8%
Rents YoY
19.2%
Active inventory
168
Price-to-rent
9.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,716 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$994
Tax from tax record
$142 /mo · $1,701/yr
Insurance
$79
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$360
Net cashflow
$141

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,537
Max offer price $189,500
Occupancy floor 87%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$47,375
Closing costs
$5,685
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 17 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
188 W 2nd St Unit 1 Oswego, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,695 $1.88 21d 1 0.47mi
188 W 2nd St Unit 6 Oswego, NY 2.0 1.0 800 $1,595 $1.99 21d 1 0.47mi
25 W Mohawk St Unit TH Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1150 $1,745 $1.52 44d 1 0.47mi
23 W Mohawk St Unit 3 Oswego, NY 2.0 1.0 800 $1,595 $1.99 44d 1 0.48mi
165 W 3rd St Unit 4 Oswego, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,495 $1.50 14d 1 0.48mi
165 W 3rd St Unit 3 Oswego, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,445 $1.45 44d 1 0.48mi
135 W Mohawk St Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1103 $1,700 $1.54 14d 1 0.55mi
6 Lathrop St Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,725 $1.57 14d 1 0.70mi
14 Pond Path Oswego, NY 3.0 1.5 1408 $2,300 $1.63 14d 1 0.71mi
141 W Cayuga St Oswego, NY 4.0 1.0 1311 $2,100 $1.60 14d 1 0.79mi
95 Ontario St Unit 2 Oswego, NY 2.0 1.0 749 $1,300 $1.74 14d 1 0.79mi
161 W Bridge St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1400 $2,240 $1.60 14d 1 0.80mi
188 W Bridge St Oswego, NY 4.0 1.0 1008 $1,800 $1.79 14d 1 0.85mi
39 W 6th St Unit 2-A Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,725 $1.15 14d 1 0.88mi
153 W Seneca St Unit 1 Oswego, NY 2.0 1.5 1000 $1,540 $1.54 44d 1 0.89mi
64 E 5th St Unit 1 Oswego, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,300 $1.44 44d 1 0.92mi
164 W Schuyler St Unit A Oswego, NY 3.0 2.0 1400 $1,755 $1.25 14d 1 0.97mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $189,500 Active 6 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $189,500 Active 5 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $189,500 Active 4 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $189,500 Active 3 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    remarks 699-char remark
  6. 2026-06-13
    listed $189,500 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,701 · $142/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,452 · $204/mo
Expected delta
+$751/yr (+$63/mo · 44.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,595
− Mortgage interest
−$10,615
− Property taxes
−$1,701
− Insurance
−$948
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,648
− Management
−$1,648
− Depreciation
−$5,513
Taxable loss
−$1,477
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$354
After-tax cash flow
$2,051/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Oswego City School District
NCES district ID
3622050
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▲ 9.00%
Median HH income
$45,835
Composite
38.2/100
National rank
#4257
State rank
#465 of 590 in NY

Livability — Oswego

Score
75/100
State rank
#265
US rank
#4189

Category grades

Amenities B+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Oswego, NY
County
Oswego County · 36,495 people
City population
36,495
Metro
Syracuse, NY
Population (ZIP)
36,495
Household income
$65,346
Rent vs Own
34.5% rent · 65.5% own
Severe rent burden
1341.0

Population outlook (Oswego County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
114,465 people
By 2030
109,968 · -3.9%
By 2040
99,205 · -13.3%
By 2050
87,979 · -23.1%
By 2075
65,100 · -43.1%
By 2100
47,117 · -58.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 5% Black 2% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 4% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oswego

2024 margin
Strong R (+24.2) · D 37.9% · R 62.1%
2008→2024 swing
-26.6pp toward R · 2008: 2.5pp · 2024: -24.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+24.2 2020: R+20.2 2016: R+23.2 2012: D+7.9 2008: D+2.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -2.25%
Current HPI
295.5134
Rent YoY
▲ 19.18%
Metro
Syracuse, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-12 Listed $189,500 CNYIS

Property tax history

+13.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,701 · -1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…