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3866 Caspian Rd
D- Composite 38.66
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.3/30.0
  • Schools +4.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.5/10.0
  • DSCR +1.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$310,000

3866 Caspian Rd · Las Cruces, NM 88012
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,721 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 12 Days on market
Built 2022 4,792 sqft lot $180/sqft · 20% below area Est $389k · 20% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Step into a charming 4-bedroom, 2-bath home offering 1,721 square feet of comfortable living space, complete with stunning mountain views and no backyard neighbors. Inside, you'll find a spacious layout perfect for both everyday living and entertaining, with bright, open living areas that create a warm and inviting feel. The bedrooms offer flexibility for family, guests, or a home office. Take in the mountain views right from your backyard with no backyard neighbors.

Key facts

  • Mountain views
  • 4,792 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots

Tags

MOUNTAIN VIEWSNO BACKYARD NEIGHBORS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas available
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story
  • Construction: Stucco construction; Slab foundation; Flat roof; Built on a 0.11-acre lot
  • Exterior features: Back yard fencing; Has view

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Garbage disposal; Gas range; Microwave
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Forced air heating
  • Interior features: Kitchen island; Covered patio
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer included; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $310k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-413 ($-5k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $237k (23.6% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $201k (35.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $201k (35.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 59/100 on livability (#120 in NM) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: amenities D+, schools D-, crime F.
  • Las Cruces Public Schools (urban): math 42% / reading 68% proficiency, ranked #5 of 29 in NM (top 17%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; 62% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.5%/yr); 591 active listings in the ZIP; 15 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 60% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 964 units permitted in Doña Ana County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($69k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 12 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
Recommended offer $200,641 (35.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.65%
Cap rate
4.69%
Cash-on-cash
-5.72%
DSCR
0.75
GRM
12.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$389,403
List price
$310,000
Delta
-20.39%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
1 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.52% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-25.6%
Equity multiple
0.13×
Total profit
$-75,570
Equity at exit
$46,222
10-year hold
IRR
-20.7%
Equity multiple
-0.10×
Total profit
$-95,574
Equity at exit
$26,803

Cash invested: $86,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State New Mexico
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice but with cure rights; relocation assistance in some cities.

ZIP-level market 88012

Home prices YoY
-26.2%
Rents YoY
3.5%
Active inventory
591
Price-to-rent
12.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,006 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,626
Tax from tax record
$244 /mo · $2,924/yr
Insurance
$129
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$421
Net cashflow
$-413

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,530
Max offer price $236,960
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$77,500
Closing costs
$9,300
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 15 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3833 Ranchers Rd Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1600 $2,000 $1.25 43d 1 0.28mi
7516 Sierra de Oro Pl Las Cruces, NM 4.0 2.0 1549 $1,895 $1.22 13d 1 0.45mi
3575 Sierra del Sol Ave Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1700 $1,950 $1.15 43d 1 0.50mi
7559 Vista de Oeste Pl Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1234 $2,000 $1.62 43d 1 0.61mi
3652 Springhaven Loop Las Cruces, NM 4.0 3.0 2126 $2,500 $1.18 13d 1 0.78mi
7353 Vista de Sobre Dr Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1506 $1,895 $1.26 43d 1 0.78mi
3704 Chromite Ct Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1380 $1,500 $1.09 43d 1 1.03mi
3860 Las Colinas Dr Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.5 1550 $1,600 $1.03 21d 1 1.06mi
5015 Emerald St Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1426 $1,450 $1.02 43d 1 1.06mi
4942 Sherwood Rd Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1376 $1,625 $1.18 13d 1 1.12mi
3862 Van Ess Ct Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1489 $1,545 $1.04 13d 1 1.19mi
5014 Kenner Way Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1657 $1,825 $1.10 13d 1 1.19mi
4831 Jade Pl Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1134 $1,600 $1.41 43d 1 1.20mi
3670 Gem St Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 1446 $1,700 $1.18 43d 1 1.22mi
3350 Longview Ln Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 2135 $1,895 $0.89 43d 1 1.40mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-05
    status Pending 471-char remark
  2. 2026-04-20
    listed $310,000 Active 471-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NM · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,924 · $244/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,924 · $244/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,077
− Mortgage interest
−$17,365
− Property taxes
−$2,924
− Insurance
−$1,550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,926
− Management
−$1,926
− Depreciation
−$9,018
Taxable loss
−$10,633
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,552
After-tax cash flow
$-2,410/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Las Cruces Public Schools
NCES district ID
3501500
Math proficiency
42% ▲ 24.00%
Reading proficiency
68% ▲ 35.00%
Median HH income
$41,157
Composite
45.98/100
National rank
#2535
State rank
#5 of 29 in NM

Livability — Las Cruces

Score
59/100
State rank
#120
US rank
#19687

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A Health & safety D- User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Las Cruces, NM
County
Dona Ana County · 144,044 people
City population
131,421
Metro
Las Cruces, NM
Population (ZIP)
33,158
Household income
$69,052
Rent vs Own
23.8% rent · 76.2% own
Severe rent burden
717.0

Population outlook (Doña Ana County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
219,177 people
By 2030
220,967 · +0.8%
By 2040
222,775 · +1.6%
By 2050
223,576 · +2.0%
By 2075
228,461 · +4.2%
By 2100
214,536 · -2.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Hispanic (63%)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 63% White 32% Two or more races 25% Native American 2% Black 1% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 55%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Russian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 33%

Political lean MEDSL · Doña Ana

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.8) · D 53.8% · R 44.0% · Other 2.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.6pp · 2024: 9.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.8 2020: D+18.3 2016: D+18.0 2012: D+14.9 2008: D+17.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -66.04%
Current HPI
185.7733
Rent YoY
▲ 3.52%
Metro
Las Cruces, NM
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-05 Pending SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2026-04-20 Listed $310,000 SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID

Property tax history

+85.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,924 · +2.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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