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580 Starin Ave 16-Plex
B- Composite 69.08
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$1,760,000

580 Starin Ave · Buffalo, NY 14216
256 bd · None ba · 19,122 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 18 Days on market
Built 1949 0.60 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 16 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

Situated in North Buffalo this 16-unit apartment building has received over $180,000 in capital improvements since purchase. 10 of the 16 units have been renovated with Quartz countertops and tile bathrooms. All brick exterior with newer windows. 100% occupancy with a long history of strong occupancy. 12 garage spots with 8 additional parking spots. Attractive landscaping and professionally management help secure long term tenants.

Key facts

  • 0.6 acre lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1949

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Gross income reported at $215,700; Operating expenses reported at $49,468; Operating expenses include accounting, electric, fuel, insurance, legal, maintenance, professional management, snow removal, trash, water/sewer
  • HOA & community: Storage facilities available; Owner pays grounds care, garage, heat, hot water, trash collection, water; Rent includes common area maintenance, heat, hot water, parking, trash collection, water

Exterior

  • Parking: Garage parking; Three or more parking spaces
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Multi-family property with 16 total units; 2 stories; Existing (previously built)
  • Construction: Brick construction; Blown-in insulation; Asphalt roof
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Concrete driveway; Corner, rectangular lot; dimensions approximately 200 x 130

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric cooktop; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 16-unit building (number of bedrooms per unit not specified)
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Tile; Varies by unit
  • Heating & cooling: Gas heating; Hot water heat
  • Interior features: Full basement; Hardwood and tile flooring; varies by unit; Electric cooktop; Gas water heater; Refrigerator
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 16 × 2-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $1.76M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $8k ($100k/yr) — positive. Per door: $522/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($24k rent vs $1.76M).
  • Recommended offer: $1.73M (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.0% vs local median 8.1% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: International School (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #2,048 of 2,108 statewide, top 97%, 981 students, 92% FRL); Hutchinson Central Technical High School (math 96% / reading 32%, grade B-, #807 of 1,100 statewide, top 73%, 1,175 students, 78% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.6%/yr); 92 active listings in the ZIP; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $23,763/mo this rent would consume 410% of the median local household income ($70k/yr) (locally 1831% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $12k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $53k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.6% rent growth), your $493k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 18 days — a 2% lower offer ($1.73M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $1.20M; 47% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1949 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $1,733,600 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1949 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.35%
Cap rate
11.99%
Cash-on-cash
20.33%
DSCR
1.90
GRM
6.2

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.65% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
13.2%
Equity multiple
1.53×
Total profit
$261,594
Equity at exit
$262,422
10-year hold
IRR
22.5%
Equity multiple
2.98×
Total profit
$974,795
Equity at exit
$152,173

Cash invested: $492,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14216

Rents YoY
3.6%
Active inventory
92
Price-to-rent
98.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$23,763 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$9,230
Tax from tax record
$459 /mo · $5,509/yr
Insurance
$733
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$4,990
Net cashflow
$8,351

Break-even live

Break-even rent $13,192
Max offer price $1,760,000
Occupancy floor 60%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $9,347 -5% $8,849 +0% $8,351 +5% $7,853 +10% $7,354
Rent -10% $6,473 -5% $7,412 +0% $8,351 +5% $9,289 +10% $10,228
Rate -1.0pp $9,237 -0.5pp $8,798 base $8,351 +0.5pp $7,895 +1.0pp $7,431

16-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (16 units) $23,763

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$440,000
Closing costs
$52,800
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-04-28
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-10
    listed $1,760,000 Active
  3. 2019-09-30
    soldstatus $1,200,000
  4. 2012-05-23
    soldstatus $672,000
  5. 1997-03-25
    soldstatus $720,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,509 · $459/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$17,627 · $1,469/mo
Expected delta
+$12,117/yr (+$1,010/mo · 219.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$285,156
− Mortgage interest
−$98,587
− Property taxes
−$5,509
− Insurance
−$8,800
− Repairs & maintenance
−$22,812
− Management
−$22,812
− Depreciation
−$51,200
Taxable income
$75,434
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$18,104
After-tax cash flow
$82,104/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
22,849
Household income
$69,629
Rent vs Own
54.4% rent · 45.6% own
Severe rent burden
1831.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (72%)
Race & ethnicity
White 72% Black 16% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 5% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 10% Iranian 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 5% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -264.53%
Current HPI
421.1138
Rent YoY
▲ 3.65%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+144.4% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-10 Listed $1,760,000 WNYREIS
  • 2019-09-30 Sold (Public Records) $1,200,000 Public Records
  • 2012-05-23 Sold (Public Records) $672,000 Public Records
  • 1997-03-25 Sold (Public Records) $720,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,509 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…