Duplex
30/32 Liberty St · Adams, NY
Flood risk 10/10 · Severe
- FEMA flood zone
- —
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.99%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- —
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Hot days now (above 89°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 16 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 1.0%
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- Appreciation +10.0/10.0
- ARV discount +7.5/15.0
- Schools +4.1/10.0
- Livability +3.4/5.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.2/5.0
$179,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed
Listing remarks
Don’t miss this fantastic duplex opportunity offering the perfect blend of homeownership and investment potential. Each unit features 3 bedrooms and 1 full bathroom, providing spacious living accommodations for tenants or owner-occupants alike. Both apartments are currently tenant occupied, making this an excellent income-producing property from day one. Live comfortably in one unit while renting the second apartment to help offset your mortgage payment — truly the best of both worlds! Conveniently located in the village, this property is close to churches, restaurants, and a beautiful playground, making it easy to enjoy neighborhood walks and nearby amenities. Recent updates in
Key facts
- Recent updates
- New bathroom
- Village location
Tags
Property features AI
Finance
- Other: Two-unit property with separate gas and electric meters (2 each)
- Financial info: Operating expense details: see remarks; Owner pays: see remarks
Exterior
- Parking: Two or more parking spaces
- Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Cable available; High-speed internet available
- Home design: One-story building; Resale property
- Construction: Vinyl siding; Shingle roof
- Exterior features: Covered porch; Deck
Interior
- Flooring: Laminate; Varies
- Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
- Heating & cooling: Electric baseboard heating
- Interior features: Full basement; Laminate and varied flooring
- Laundry & utility: Washer hookup; Electric water heater
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $180k. Condition is rated fair.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($19k/yr) — positive. Per door: $800/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $180k).
- Recommended offer: $177k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 67/100 on livability (#607 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, crime A, cost of living B+; Watch: employment C-, health & safety D, amenities F.
- South Jefferson Central School District (rural): math 35% / reading 60% proficiency, ranked #420 of 590 in NY (top 71%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
- Market conditions: 33 active listings in the ZIP; 196 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $19k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $18k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
- Jefferson County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $50k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
- By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 29 days — a 2% lower offer ($177k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
- Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 2.00% ✓
- Cap rate
- 16.97%
- Cash-on-cash
- 38.13%
- DSCR
- 2.70
- GRM
- 4.2
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $27,132
- Comps found
- 1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 Spring St | 0.29mi | 6/3.0 | 2,592 (+15%) | 17mo | $30,000 | $12 | 44 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 53.7%
- Equity multiple
- 4.97×
- Total profit
- $199,985
- Equity at exit
- $162,068
- IRR
- 47.3%
- Equity multiple
- 11.10×
- Total profit
- $508,857
- Equity at exit
- $349,506
Cash invested: $50,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 13605
- Home prices YoY
- 12.7%
- Active inventory
- 33
- Price-to-rent
- 8.3×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $3,600 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$943
- Tax est. 1.5%
- −$225 /mo · $2,698/yr
- Insurance
- −$75
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$756
- Net cashflow
- $1,601
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $1,725 | -5% $1,663 | +0% $1,601 | +5% $1,539 | +10% $1,476 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $1,316 | -5% $1,459 | +0% $1,601 | +5% $1,743 | +10% $1,885 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $1,691 | -0.5pp $1,647 | base $1,601 | +0.5pp $1,554 | +1.0pp $1,507 |
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 3 | 1 | $3,600 |
| #1 | 3 | 1 | $1,800 |
| #2 | 3 | 1 | $1,800 |
| Total (2 units) | $3,600 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $44,975
- Closing costs
- $5,397
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Listing history 18 events
-
2026-06-21days on market $179,900 Active 29 DOM
-
2026-06-19days on market $179,900 Active 27 DOM
-
2026-06-18days on market $179,900 Active 26 DOM
-
2026-06-17days on market $179,900 Active 25 DOM
-
2026-06-16days on market $179,900 Active 24 DOM
-
2026-06-15days on market $179,900 Active 23 DOM
-
2026-06-14days on market $179,900 Active 21 DOM
-
2026-06-12days on market $179,900 Active 20 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $179,900 Active 17 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $179,900 Active 16 DOM
-
2026-06-07days on market $179,900 Active 15 DOM
-
2026-06-05days on market $179,900 Active 12 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $179,900 Active 11 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $179,900 Active 10 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $179,900 Active 9 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $179,900 Active 8 DOM
-
2026-05-30days on market $179,900 Active 7 DOM
-
2026-05-22$195,000 Active
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 10/10 Extreme 99% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥89°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $43,200
- − Mortgage interest
- −$10,077
- − Property taxes
- −$2,698
- − Insurance
- −$900
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$3,456
- − Management
- −$3,456
- − Depreciation
- −$5,233
- Taxable income
- $17,379
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$4,171
- After-tax cash flow
- $15,038/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo
This two-unit property requires moderate renovations to improve its curb appeal and structural integrity, making it a solid investment opportunity.
Repairs flagged
- Moderate Exterior siding — Weathered and needs repainting
- Moderate Roof — Aged and may need replacement
- Moderate Flooring — Worn and may need replacement
- Moderate Paint — Faded and may need repainting
Value-add opportunities
- Both Painting exterior and interior — Enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics
- Both Re-siding and roof replacement — Improves structural integrity and appearance
- Both Flooring replacement — Enhances living space and reduces maintenance costs
- Both HVAC upgrade — Improves comfort and energy efficiency
Renovation cost estimate screening
| Repair item | Severity | Est. cost |
|---|---|---|
| Exterior siding · Weathered and needs repainting | Moderate | $3,000–15,000 |
| Roof · Aged and may need replacement | Moderate | $3,000–15,000 |
| Flooring · Worn and may need replacement | Moderate | $3,000–15,000 |
| Paint · Faded and may need repainting | Moderate | $3,000–15,000 |
| Total estimated repair cost · 4 items | $12,000–60,000 |
Value-add ROI direction
- Both Painting exterior and interior — Enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics ↑
- Both Re-siding and roof replacement — Improves structural integrity and appearance ↑
- Both Flooring replacement — Enhances living space and reduces maintenance costs ↑
- Both HVAC upgrade — Improves comfort and energy efficiency ↑
ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- South Jefferson Central School District
- NCES district ID
- 3602340
- Math proficiency
- 35% ▼ -18.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 60% ▲ 10.00%
- Median HH income
- $56,872
- Composite
- 41.27/100
- National rank
- #3522
- State rank
- #420 of 590 in NY
Livability — Adams
- Score
- 67/100
- State rank
- #607
- US rank
- #10970
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Adams, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 5,106
Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 111,748 people
- By 2030
- 109,370 · -2.1%
- By 2040
- 103,828 · -7.1%
- By 2050
- 98,523 · -11.8%
- By 2075
- 91,422 · -18.2%
- By 2100
- 78,214 · -30.0%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (90%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 90% Two or more races 5% Black 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
- Common ancestry
- Lithuanian 5% Slovak 5% Romanian 4%
- Foreign-born
- 2% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 98% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson
- 2024 margin
- Strong R (+23.6) · D 38.2% · R 61.8%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -18.3pp toward R · 2008: -5.3pp · 2024: -23.6pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+23.6 2020: R+19.0 2016: R+22.4 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+5.3
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 39.95%
- Current HPI
- 354.8216
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- —
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
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| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
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| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
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| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
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Price history
1 event — show timeline
- 2026-05-22 Listed $195,000 CNYIS
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…