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5146 Overland Dr
D- Composite 38.94
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +12.3/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.6/30.0
  • Schools +6.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +1.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +1.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$275,000

5146 Overland Dr · Cave Spring, VA 24018
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,040 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 41 Days on market
Built 1990 9,147 sqft lot $264/sqft · 87% above area Est $308k · 11% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Adorable ranch home in Southwest County with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms on the entry level. The walkout basement is partially finished with plenty of storage, laundry area and is plumbed for a third bathroom. Outside there is a shed for storing lawn and garden tools. Enjoy entertaining on your deck with a wooded backyard that allows plenty of privacy. Hot water heater was replaced approximately 5 years ago. This is a must see home!

Key facts

  • New roof
  • Large rear deck
  • 9,147 sq ft lot

Tags

NEW ROOFLARGE REAR DECKAFTERNOON MOUNTAIN VIEWSAMPLE ROOM FOR STORAGEROUGHED IN FOR 3RD BATHROOM

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Electric heat pump
  • Home design: Residential property; Built in 1990
  • Construction: Year built: 1990
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Lot of about 0.21 acres

Interior

  • Kitchen: Built-in microwave
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms (all on the main level)
  • Flooring: Carpet; Tile
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms (both on the main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Heat pump (electric) providing heating and cooling; Has heating and has cooling
  • Interior features: Storage; Insulated doors and windows; Built-in microwave oven

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $275k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-335 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $216k (21.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $180k (34.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $180k (34.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 4.8% vs local median 3.4% in Cave Spring — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#113 in VA, #3,513 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A-; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Roanoke County Public School District (suburban): math 71% / reading 78% proficiency, ranked #9 of 131 in VA (top 7%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Zoned schools: Penn Forest Elementary (math 83% / reading 88%, grade A+, #61 of 1,108 statewide, top 6%, 400 students, 26% FRL); Cave Spring Middle (math 76% / reading 82%, grade A+, #29 of 342 statewide, top 9%, 765 students, 30% FRL); Cave Spring High (math 86% / reading 90%, grade A, #13 of 319 statewide, top 4%, 1,056 students, 22% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.9%/yr); 333 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 360 units permitted in Roanoke County in 2024 (228 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Roanoke County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 41 days — a 3% lower offer ($267k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $20k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $225k; 22% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.
Recommended offer $179,513 (34.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 41 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 35% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.65%
Cap rate
4.83%
Cash-on-cash
-5.23%
DSCR
0.77
GRM
12.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$307,505
List price
$275,000
Delta
-10.57%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
5344 Downing St 0.20mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,188 (+14%) 2mo $227,000 $191 56

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.88% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-25.4%
Equity multiple
0.14×
Total profit
$-66,207
Equity at exit
$41,003
10-year hold
IRR
-22.0%
Equity multiple
-0.12×
Total profit
$-86,307
Equity at exit
$23,777

Cash invested: $77,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 24018

Rents YoY
2.9%
Active inventory
333
Price-to-rent
12.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,795 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,442
Tax from tax record
$197 /mo · $2,363/yr
Insurance
$115
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$377
Net cashflow
$-335

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,220
Max offer price $215,739
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-180 -5% $-258 +0% $-335 +5% $-413 +10% $-491
Rent -10% $-477 -5% $-406 +0% $-335 +5% $-265 +10% $-194
Rate -1.0pp $-197 -0.5pp $-266 base $-335 +0.5pp $-407 +1.0pp $-479

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$68,750
Closing costs
$8,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3273 Forest Ridge Rd Roanoke, VA 2.0 2.0 1252 $1,850 $1.48 21d 1 0.75mi
3368 Forest Ct Roanoke, VA 2.0 2.0 1027 $2,350 $2.29 14d 1 0.77mi
3366 Forest Ct Roanoke, VA 2.0 2.0 1027 $1,650 $1.61 21d 1 0.77mi
3215 Chaparral Dr Unit H Cave Spring, VA 2.0 2.0 750 $1,023 $1.36 44d 1 0.81mi
5260 Crossbow Cir Unit 8A Roanoke, VA 2.0 2.0 1178 $1,450 $1.23 21d 1 0.82mi
3420 Chaparral Dr Roanoke, VA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 895 $1,549 $1.73 14d 5 0.85mi
3101 Honeywood Ln Roanoke, VA 1.0–2.0 1.0–1.5 919 $1,690 $1.84 14d 7 1.35mi
3620 Manassas Dr Roanoke, VA 3.0 1.5 1200 $2,300 $1.92 44d 1 1.42mi
3345 Circle Brook Dr Cave Spring, VA 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 997 $1,920 $1.92 14d 11 1.45mi
3464 Colonial Ave Roanoke, VA 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,495 $1.36 14d 5 1.47mi

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $275,000 Active 41 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $275,000 Active 40 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $275,000 Active 39 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $275,000 Active 38 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $275,000 Active 36 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $275,000 Active 35 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $275,000 Active 33 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $275,000 Active 32 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $275,000 Active 31 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $275,000 Active 27 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $275,000 Active 25 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $275,000 Active 24 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $275,000 Active 23 DOM
  14. 2026-05-30
    pricedays on market $275,000 Active 22 DOM
  15. 2026-05-08
    listed $295,000 Active 510-char remark
  16. 2025-11-22
    historical $1,950
  17. 2025-10-22
    listed $1,950
  18. 2025-10-16
    historical $1,950
  19. 2025-10-14
    price $1,950
  20. 2025-09-23
    price $2,100
  21. 2025-09-09
    price $2,150
  22. 2025-09-04
    price $2,350
  23. 2025-08-27
    price $2,495
  24. 2025-08-16
    listed $2,850
  25. 2025-02-14
    soldstatus $225,000 Closed 432-char remark
    Show marketing remark (432 chars)

    Adorable ranch home in Southwest County with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms on the entry level. The walkout basement is partially finished with plenty of storage, laundry area and is plumbed for a third bathroom. Outside there is a shed for storing lawn and garden tools. Enjoy entertaining on your deck with a wooded backyard that allows plenty of privacy. Hot water heater was replaced approximately 5 years ago. This is a must see home!

  26. 2025-02-14
    soldstatus $225,000
    Show marketing remark (432 chars)

    Adorable ranch home in Southwest County with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms on the entry level. The walkout basement is partially finished with plenty of storage, laundry area and is plumbed for a third bathroom. Outside there is a shed for storing lawn and garden tools. Enjoy entertaining on your deck with a wooded backyard that allows plenty of privacy. Hot water heater was replaced approximately 5 years ago. This is a must see home!

  27. 2025-01-09
    status Pending 432-char remark
    Show marketing remark (432 chars)

    Adorable ranch home in Southwest County with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms on the entry level. The walkout basement is partially finished with plenty of storage, laundry area and is plumbed for a third bathroom. Outside there is a shed for storing lawn and garden tools. Enjoy entertaining on your deck with a wooded backyard that allows plenty of privacy. Hot water heater was replaced approximately 5 years ago. This is a must see home!

  28. 2025-01-08
    listed $248,950 Active 432-char remark
    Show marketing remark (432 chars)

    Adorable ranch home in Southwest County with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms on the entry level. The walkout basement is partially finished with plenty of storage, laundry area and is plumbed for a third bathroom. Outside there is a shed for storing lawn and garden tools. Enjoy entertaining on your deck with a wooded backyard that allows plenty of privacy. Hot water heater was replaced approximately 5 years ago. This is a must see home!

  29. 1997-05-01
    soldstatus $90,000
  30. 1990-07-01
    soldstatus $77,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,363 · $197/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,363 · $197/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,542
− Mortgage interest
−$15,404
− Property taxes
−$2,363
− Insurance
−$1,375
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,723
− Management
−$1,723
− Depreciation
−$8,000
Taxable loss
−$9,047
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,171
After-tax cash flow
$-1,854/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Roanoke County Public School District
NCES district ID
5103330
Math proficiency
71% ▼ -19.00%
Reading proficiency
78% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$60,526
Composite
64.08/100
National rank
#578
State rank
#9 of 131 in VA

Livability — Cave Spring

Score
76/100
State rank
#113
US rank
#3513

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A- Crime B- Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Cave Spring, VA
County
Roanoke County · 67,305 people
Metro
Roanoke, VA
Population (ZIP)
38,720
Household income
$90,885
Rent vs Own
26.7% rent · 73.3% own
Severe rent burden
495.0

Population outlook (Roanoke County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
98,162 people
By 2030
99,793 · +1.7%
By 2040
101,965 · +3.9%
By 2050
103,328 · +5.3%
By 2075
108,641 · +10.7%
By 2100
104,845 · +6.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Asian 6% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 4% Black 4%
Common ancestry
Italian 4% Slovak 3% Serbian 3%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
86% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 3% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Roanoke

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.5) · D 38.2% · R 60.7% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
-1.4pp toward R · 2008: -21.1pp · 2024: -22.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.5 2020: R+21.8 2016: R+28.1 2012: R+25.6 2008: R+21.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -266.18%
Current HPI
176.0558
Rent YoY
▲ 2.88%
Metro
Roanoke, VA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+254.8% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Price Changed $275,000 MLSRV
  • 2026-05-08 Listed $295,000 MLSRV
  • 2025-11-22 Rental Removed $1,950 MLSRV
  • 2025-10-22 Listed for Rent $1,950 MLSRV
  • 2025-10-16 Rental Removed $1,950 MLSRV
  • 2025-10-14 Price Changed $1,950 MLSRV
  • 2025-09-23 Price Changed $2,100 MLSRV
  • 2025-09-09 Price Changed $2,150 MLSRV
  • 2025-09-04 Price Changed $2,350 MLSRV
  • 2025-08-27 Price Changed $2,495 MLSRV
  • 2025-08-16 Listed for Rent $2,850 MLSRV
  • 2025-02-14 Sold (Public Records) $225,000 Public Records
  • 2025-02-14 Sold (MLS) $225,000 MLSRV
  • 2025-01-09 Pending MLSRV
  • 2025-01-08 Listed $248,950 MLSRV
  • 1997-05-01 Sold (Public Records) $90,000 Public Records
  • 1990-07-01 Sold (Public Records) $77,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,363 · +7.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…