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2008 W Jefferson St Duplex
B- Composite 68.93
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$199,000

2008 W Jefferson St · Louisville, KY 40203
6 bd · 5.0 ba · 5,446 sqft · MultiFamily · 79 Days on market
Built 1865

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

Spacious Victorian 3 Story multi family bldg. Iron decorated porch. Gorgeous fireplaces. 1 unit currently occupied. 1 unit not fully finished-no cabinets or furnace.

Key facts

  • Built 1865
  • Listed 78 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Building area reported by appraiser; Building area total approximately 4,591 (source: appraiser); Living area reported as 5,446
  • Financial info: Multi-unit property (total units by level: first 1, second 2, third 1)
  • HOA & community: No association fee

Exterior

  • Parking: No covered parking
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Owner pays water and sewer; tenants pay cable, electric, and gas
  • Home design: Architectural style: Other; Built in 1865
  • Construction: Concrete and brick construction; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: No exterior amenities listed

Interior

  • Kitchen: First level: kitchen with range and refrigerator; Second level: two kitchens each with range and refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Total of 6 bedrooms; Third level: 1 bedroom; Second level: 2 bedrooms; First level: 3 bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: Third level: 1 full bath; Second level: 2 full baths and 2 partial baths; First level: 1 full bath
  • Heating & cooling: Heating: Electric and Natural Gas; Three furnaces; Cooling: Central air with three HVAC units
  • Interior features: Multi-unit building with separate meters
  • Laundry & utility: First level laundry area

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $199k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive. Per door: $521/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $199k).
  • Recommended offer: $187k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.6% vs local median 5.0% in Louisville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#333 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, health & safety D+, schools D-.
  • Jefferson County (urban): math 19% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #121 of 165 in KY (top 73%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.7%/yr); 115 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,836 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (1,558 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,030/mo this rent would consume 118% of the median local household income ($31k/yr) (locally 1603% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.7% rent growth), your $56k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 79 days — a 6% lower offer ($187k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 9 sale attempts since 27y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $26k (12%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $70k; list at $199k implies a 184% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1865 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $187,060 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 79 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1865 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.52%
Cap rate
12.57%
Cash-on-cash
22.42%
DSCR
2.00
GRM
5.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.73% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.1%
Equity multiple
1.65×
Total profit
$36,336
Equity at exit
$29,672
10-year hold
IRR
25.2%
Equity multiple
3.27×
Total profit
$126,489
Equity at exit
$17,206

Cash invested: $55,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 40203

Home prices YoY
-13.8%
Rents YoY
3.7%
Active inventory
115
Price-to-rent
10.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,030 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,044
Tax from tax record
$226 /mo · $2,713/yr
Insurance
$83
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$636
Net cashflow
$1,041

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,712
Max offer price $199,000
Occupancy floor 61%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,154 -5% $1,097 +0% $1,041 +5% $985 +10% $928
Rent -10% $802 -5% $921 +0% $1,041 +5% $1,161 +10% $1,280
Rate -1.0pp $1,141 -0.5pp $1,092 base $1,041 +0.5pp $990 +1.0pp $937

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,030

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$49,750
Closing costs
$5,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 37 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $199,000 Active 79 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $199,000 Active 76 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $199,000 Active 75 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $199,000 Active 74 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $199,000 Active 73 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $199,000 Active 71 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $199,000 Active 68 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $199,000 Active 67 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $199,000 Active 66 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $199,000 Active 65 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $199,000 Active 61 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $199,000 Active 60 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $199,000 Active 59 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $199,000 Active 58 DOM
  15. 2026-05-01
    price $199,000
  16. 2026-04-03
    listed $225,000 Active
  17. 2026-04-01
    historical
  18. 2026-03-08
    price $225,000
  19. 2025-10-01
    listed $250,000 Active
  20. 2023-10-02
    status Pending
  21. 2023-10-02
    historical
  22. 2023-09-20
    historical Active Under Contract
  23. 2023-09-20
    status Active
  24. 2023-09-20
    status Pending
  25. 2023-07-18
    status Active
  26. 2023-07-15
    status Pending
  27. 2023-07-07
    listed $235,000 Active
  28. 2023-06-30
    historical
  29. 2023-03-17
    price $235,000
  30. 2023-03-17
    listed $250,000 Active
  31. 2023-03-16
    historical
  32. 2022-12-17
    status Active
  33. 2022-11-29
    historical Active Under Contract
  34. 2022-09-22
    status Pending
  35. 2022-09-16
    listed $250,000 Active
  36. 1999-11-18
    soldstatus $70,000
  37. 1999-05-10
    listed $79,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,713 · $226/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,713 · $226/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$36,360
− Mortgage interest
−$11,147
− Property taxes
−$2,713
− Insurance
−$995
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,909
− Management
−$2,909
− Depreciation
−$5,789
Taxable income
$9,898
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,376
After-tax cash flow
$10,118/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jefferson County
NCES district ID
2102990
Math proficiency
19% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$47,885
Composite
23.45/100
National rank
#7884
State rank
#121 of 165 in KY

Livability — Louisville

Score
63/100
State rank
#333
US rank
#15887

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Louisville, KY
County
Jefferson County · 790,184 people
City population
769,292
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
17,742
Household income
$30,794
Rent vs Own
75.1% rent · 24.9% own
Severe rent burden
1603.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
823,112 people
By 2030
849,343 · +3.2%
By 2040
895,696 · +8.8%
By 2050
933,630 · +13.4%
By 2075
1,028,262 · +24.9%
By 2100
1,072,675 · +30.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
Black 49% White 44% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+16.6) · D 57.4% · R 40.9% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
+4.5pp toward D · 2008: 12.0pp · 2024: 16.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+16.6 2020: D+20.1 2016: D+13.3 2012: D+11.1 2008: D+12.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -64.74%
Current HPI
405.1872
Rent YoY
▲ 3.73%
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+151.9% since first listed
23 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-01 Price Changed $199,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-04-03 Listed $225,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-04-01 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-03-08 Price Changed $225,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-10-01 Listed $250,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-10-02 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-10-02 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-09-20 Contingent Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-09-20 Relisted Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-09-20 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-07-18 Relisted Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-07-15 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-07-07 Listed $235,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-06-30 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-03-17 Listed $250,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-03-17 Price Changed $235,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-03-16 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2022-12-17 Relisted Metro Search MLS
  • 2022-11-29 Contingent Metro Search MLS
  • 2022-09-22 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2022-09-16 Listed $250,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 1999-11-18 Sold (MLS) $70,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 1999-05-10 Listed $79,000 Metro Search MLS

Property tax history

+6.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,713 · -1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…