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228 Aileen Dr
F Composite 32.6
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.7/30.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.0/10.0
  • Schools +1.0/10.0
  • DSCR +0.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$240,000

228 Aileen Dr · Columbus, MS 39705
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,701 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 97 Days on market
Built 1981 0.31 ac lot $141/sqft · 19% below area Est $333k · 28% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

3/2 1900sq ft. cozy home on . 3 acres with carport, back patio, and nice yard. Great location and neighborhood!

Key facts

  • Carport
  • Nice yard
  • Back patio

Tags

CARPORTBACK PATIONICE YARD

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $240k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-387 ($-5k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $172k (28.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $143k (40.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $143k (40.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#219 in MS) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A, crime B+; Watch: health & safety D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Columbus Municipal School District (town): math 9% / reading 17% proficiency, ranked #113 of 130 in MS (top 87%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 84% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Cook Elementary School (math 8% / reading 22%, grade F, #274 of 375 statewide, top 74%, 388 students, 100% FRL); Columbus Middle School (math 8% / reading 15%, grade F, #149 of 179 statewide, top 84%, 667 students, 100% FRL); Columbus High School (math 10% / reading 16%, grade F, #155 of 197 statewide, top 80%, 898 students, 100% FRL) — zoned schools average 100% FRL vs 84% district-wide (16 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 13 active listings in the ZIP; 130 units permitted in Lowndes County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lowndes County population projected to shrink 9% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 97 days — a 9% lower offer ($218k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 47% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $143,047 (40.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 97 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 40% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.60%
Cap rate
4.36%
Cash-on-cash
-6.91%
DSCR
0.69
GRM
14.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$332,720
List price
$240,000
Delta
-27.87%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-28.3%
Equity multiple
0.05×
Total profit
$-63,610
Equity at exit
$35,785
10-year hold
IRR
-27.7%
Equity multiple
-0.30×
Total profit
$-87,403
Equity at exit
$20,751

Cash invested: $67,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Mississippi
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; very landlord-favorable; no rent control.

ZIP-level market 39705

Home prices YoY
-14.8%
Active inventory
13
Price-to-rent
14.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,430 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,259
Tax from tax record
$159 /mo · $1,903/yr
Insurance
$100
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$300
Net cashflow
$-387

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,920
Max offer price $171,617
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-251 -5% $-319 +0% $-387 +5% $-455 +10% $-523
Rent -10% $-500 -5% $-444 +0% $-387 +5% $-331 +10% $-274
Rate -1.0pp $-266 -0.5pp $-326 base $-387 +0.5pp $-449 +1.0pp $-513

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$60,000
Closing costs
$7,200
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $240,000 Active 97 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $240,000 Active 95 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $240,000 Active 94 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $240,000 Active 93 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $240,000 Active 92 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $240,000 Active 91 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $240,000 Active 89 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $240,000 Active 88 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $240,000 Active 85 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $240,000 Active 84 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $240,000 Active 83 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $240,000 Active 80 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $240,000 Active 79 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $240,000 Active 78 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $240,000 Active 77 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $240,000 Active 76 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $240,000 Active 75 DOM
  18. 2026-04-17
    soldstatus
  19. 2026-03-16
    listed $240,000 Active 111-char remark
    Show marketing remark (111 chars)

    3/2 1900sq ft. cozy home on . 3 acres with carport, back patio, and nice yard. Great location and neighborhood!

  20. 2024-04-03
    soldstatus
  21. 2024-04-03
    soldstatus
  22. 2004-05-26
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MS · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,903 · $159/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,903 · $159/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥109°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 47% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,166
− Mortgage interest
−$13,444
− Property taxes
−$1,903
− Insurance
−$1,200
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,373
− Management
−$1,373
− Depreciation
−$6,982
Taxable loss
−$9,109
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,186
After-tax cash flow
$-2,459/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Columbus Municipal School District
NCES district ID
2801200
Math proficiency
9% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
17% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$33,376
Composite
10.49/100
National rank
#9782
State rank
#113 of 130 in MS

Livability — Columbus

Score
60/100
State rank
#219
US rank
#18952

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B+ Employment F Housing A Health & safety D User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
35,442
Population (ZIP)
12,195

Population outlook (Lowndes County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,842 people
By 2030
59,312 · -0.9%
By 2040
57,282 · -4.3%
By 2050
54,348 · -9.2%
By 2075
45,423 · -24.1%
By 2100
34,724 · -42.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 61% Black 26% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4% Asian 3%
Common ancestry
Serbian 1% Romanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Other Indo-European 2% Spanish 2% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lowndes

2024 margin
Lean R (+8.2) · D 45.4% · R 53.6%
2008→2024 swing
-5.3pp toward R · 2008: -2.9pp · 2024: -8.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+8.2 2020: R+2.6 2016: R+6.3 2012: R+1.5 2008: R+2.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -30.83%
Current HPI
176.841
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-17 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2026-03-16 Listed $240,000 ForSaleByOwner.com
  • 2024-04-03 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2024-04-03 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2004-05-26 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+8.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,903 · +101.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…