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109 Park St
B+ Composite 78.32
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +6.9/10.0
  • Schools +5.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$68,500

109 Park St · Sherman, NY 14781
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,812 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 40 Days on market
Built 1900

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Fixer upper located close to Sherman School. Home is priced well below assessment and would make a great project for someone.

Key facts

  • New furnace
  • New foundation
  • Large backyard

Tags

LARGE BACKYARDNEW ROOFNEW FURNACENEW HOT WATER HEATERNEW FOUNDATIONNEW SILLS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $68k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $476 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $68k).
  • Recommended offer: $66k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#844 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: employment C-, crime F, amenities F.
  • Sherman Central School District (rural): math 70% / reading 65% proficiency, ranked #204 of 755 in NY (top 27%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Sherman Elementary School (math 52% / reading 72%, grade B, #675 of 2,108 statewide, top 35%, 238 students, 55% FRL); Sherman High School (math 77% / reading 64%, grade B+, #701 of 1,100 statewide, top 64%, 198 students, 48% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 12 active listings in the ZIP; 127 units permitted in Chautauqua County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $3k of equity ($474 loan paydown + $3k appreciation (3.8% local appreciation)).
  • Chautauqua County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (3.8% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $19k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 10, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$30k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 40 days — a 3% lower offer ($66k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 10y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $15k; list at $68k implies a 360% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.6% of price; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $66,445 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 40 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.87%
Cap rate
14.64%
Cash-on-cash
29.80%
DSCR
2.33
GRM
4.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$152,208
Comps found
5
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
109 Kipp St 0.10mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,760 (-3%) 3mo $111,240 $63 83
148 E Main St 0.35mi 3/2.0 1,568 (-14%) 13mo $132,000 $84 48
169 W Main St 0.22mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,620 (-11%) 23mo $142,000 $88 46
104 1st St 0.53mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,952 (+8%) 14mo $76,000 $39 46
124 East St 0.48mi 3/2.0 1,568 (-14%) 24mo $174,500 $111 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

3.81% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
37.1%
Equity multiple
3.17×
Total profit
$41,640
Equity at exit
$33,988
10-year hold
IRR
36.4%
Equity multiple
6.33×
Total profit
$102,231
Equity at exit
$55,005

Cash invested: $19,180 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14781

Home prices YoY
1.1%
Active inventory
12
Price-to-rent
4.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,281 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$359
Tax from tax record
$148 /mo · $1,776/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$269
Net cashflow
$476

Break-even live

Break-even rent $678
Max offer price $68,500
Occupancy floor 58%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $515 -5% $496 +0% $476 +5% $457 +10% $438
Rent -10% $375 -5% $426 +0% $476 +5% $527 +10% $577
Rate -1.0pp $511 -0.5pp $494 base $476 +0.5pp $459 +1.0pp $440

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,125
Closing costs
$2,055
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $68,500 Active 40 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $68,500 Active 39 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $68,500 Active 37 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $68,500 Active 36 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $68,500 Active 35 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $68,500 Active 34 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $68,500 Active 32 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $68,500 Active 31 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $68,500 Active 28 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $68,500 Active 27 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $68,500 Active 26 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $68,500 Active 25 DOM
  13. 2026-06-04
    days on market $68,500 Active 22 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $68,500 Active 21 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $68,500 Active 20 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $68,500 Active 19 DOM
  17. 2026-05-12
    listed $68,500 Active 696-char remark
  18. 2017-11-06
    soldstatus $14,900
  19. 2017-09-01
    soldstatus $3,050 125-char remark
    Show marketing remark (125 chars)

    Fixer upper located close to Sherman School. Home is priced well below assessment and would make a great project for someone.

  20. 2016-06-27
    listed $15,999 125-char remark
    Show marketing remark (125 chars)

    Fixer upper located close to Sherman School. Home is priced well below assessment and would make a great project for someone.

  21. 1998-05-20
    soldstatus $44,000
  22. 1996-11-22
    soldstatus $20,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,776 · $148/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,776 · $148/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥89°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,373
− Mortgage interest
−$3,837
− Property taxes
−$1,776
− Insurance
−$342
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,230
− Management
−$1,230
− Depreciation
−$1,993
Taxable income
$4,965
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,192
After-tax cash flow
$4,524/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Sherman Central School District
NCES district ID
3626730
Math proficiency
70% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
65% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$44,932
Composite
58.13/100
National rank
#2135
State rank
#204 of 755 in NY

Livability — Sherman

Score
62/100
State rank
#844
US rank
#16354

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A Health & safety D- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Sherman, NY
Population (ZIP)
1,859

Population outlook (Chautauqua County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
123,454 people
By 2030
118,509 · -4.0%
By 2040
107,311 · -13.1%
By 2050
96,703 · -21.7%
By 2075
76,757 · -37.8%
By 2100
60,984 · -50.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Iranian 6% Romanian 5% Polish 5%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
90% English-only · German/W. Germanic 9%

Political lean MEDSL · Chautauqua

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.0) · D 39.0% · R 61.0%
2008→2024 swing
-22.9pp toward R · 2008: 0.9pp · 2024: -22.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.0 2020: R+19.8 2016: R+24.6 2012: R+8.2 2008: D+0.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 3.81%
Current HPI
346.9299
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+242.5% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $68,500 FSBO.com
  • 2017-11-06 Sold (Public Records) $14,900 Public Records
  • 2017-09-01 Sold (MLS) $3,050 UNYREIS
  • 2016-06-27 Listed $15,999 UNYREIS
  • 1998-05-20 Sold (Public Records) $44,000 Public Records
  • 1996-11-22 Sold (Public Records) $20,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-2.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,776 · -0.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…