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524 E Hudson St Duplex
C+ Composite 63.47
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.0/30.0
  • DSCR +9.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +7.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$154,900

524 E Hudson St · Toledo, OH 43608
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,258 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 8 Days on market
Built 1925 7,980 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Court Ordered Foreclosure Auction! Minimum Bid $36,666.67 Bidding is online only at Auctioneers website. Bidding starts on Thursday, September 14th at 9:00 AM and ends on Thursday September 21st at 2:00 PM. Duplex located in North Toledo. 2 bed and 3 bedrooms, Full basement, natural woodwork, hardwood floors, fireplace and built-ins. Increase your wealth with this money making duplex!

Key facts

  • Updated duplex
  • New flooring
  • 7,980 sq ft lot

Tags

UPDATED DUPLEXNEW FLOORINGLARGE SHADED UPPER LEVEL DECKORIGINAL DOORS AND TRIM

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other:
  • Financial info: Two-unit property; Currently both units listed as vacant; Tenant and owner responsibilities: other
  • HOA & community:

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached 2-car garage
  • Security:
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Natural gas connected; Public sewer; Public water
  • Home design: Duplex residential income property; Two-story
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: Other appliances
  • Bedrooms:
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms:
  • Heating & cooling: Forced-air heating; Natural gas heating
  • Interior features: Built-in features; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Other laundry features

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $155k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $481 ($6k/yr) — positive. Per door: $240/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $155k).
  • Cap rate 10.0% vs local median 7.5% in Toledo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Leverette Elementary School (math 3% / reading 13%, grade F, #1,517 of 1,584 statewide, top 96%, 429 students, 0% FRL); Woodward High School (math 2% / reading 22%, grade F, #726 of 781 statewide, top 94%, 672 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 72% district-wide (72 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.9%/yr); 59 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,895/mo this rent would consume 78% of the median local household income ($29k/yr) (locally 911% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.9% rent growth), your $43k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 8 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 24y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $38k; list at $155k implies a 303% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1925 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $154,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1925 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.22%
Cap rate
10.02%
Cash-on-cash
13.30%
DSCR
1.59
GRM
6.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$83,546
Comps found
3
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2824 Chestnut St 0.50mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,055 (-9%) 2mo $81,000 $39 55
417 E Weber St 0.16mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,950 (-14%) 23mo $62,000 $32 46
1011 Bricker Ave 0.54mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,926 (-15%) 8mo $72,000 $37 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.89% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
4.3%
Equity multiple
1.17×
Total profit
$7,212
Equity at exit
$23,096
10-year hold
IRR
14.5%
Equity multiple
2.22×
Total profit
$52,824
Equity at exit
$13,393

Cash invested: $43,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43608

Home prices YoY
-21.3%
Rents YoY
3.9%
Active inventory
59
Price-to-rent
13.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,895 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$812
Tax from tax record
$140 /mo · $1,676/yr
Insurance
$65
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$398
Net cashflow
$481

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,287
Max offer price $154,900
Occupancy floor 70%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $568 -5% $524 +0% $481 +5% $437 +10% $393
Rent -10% $331 -5% $406 +0% $481 +5% $555 +10% $630
Rate -1.0pp $559 -0.5pp $520 base $481 +0.5pp $440 +1.0pp $400

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $1,895

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$38,725
Closing costs
$4,647
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1536 N Erie St Toledo, OH 4.0 1.0 1600 $1,300 $0.81 44d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-14
    status $154,900 Pending 8 DOM
  2. 2026-06-10
    days on market $154,900 Active 8 DOM
  3. 2026-06-09
    days on market $154,900 Active 7 DOM
  4. 2026-06-08
    days on market $154,900 Active 6 DOM
  5. 2026-06-07
    days on market $154,900 Active 5 DOM
  6. 2026-06-05
    days on market $154,900 Active 2 DOM
  7. 2026-06-03
    remarks 280-char remark
  8. 2026-06-03
    listed $154,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,676 · $140/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,046 · $171/mo
Expected delta
+$370/yr (+$31/mo · 22.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,740
− Mortgage interest
−$8,677
− Property taxes
−$1,676
− Insurance
−$774
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,819
− Management
−$1,819
− Depreciation
−$4,506
Taxable income
$3,468
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$832
After-tax cash flow
$4,934/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
13,593
Household income
$29,275
Rent vs Own
44.6% rent · 55.4% own
Severe rent burden
911.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
Black 57% White 25% Two or more races 9% Hispanic / Latino 8% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 7%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -37.73%
Current HPI
139.4964
Rent YoY
▲ 3.89%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+307.6% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-02 Listed $154,900 NORIS
  • 2024-01-08 Sold (MLS) $38,441 NORIS
  • 2023-10-02 Pending NORIS
  • 2023-10-02 Price Changed $38,441 NORIS
  • 2023-08-15 Listed $36,666 NORIS
  • 2002-07-02 Sold (Public Records) $75,000 Public Records
  • 2002-05-03 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2002-01-16 Listed NORIS
  • 1988-05-24 Sold (Public Records) $35,300 Public Records
  • 1985-10-10 Sold (Public Records) $38,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,676 · +0.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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