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186 Bird Ave Triplex
D+ Composite 45.07
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.3/30.0
  • Appreciation +8.8/10.0
  • DSCR +4.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.4/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$489,900

186 Bird Ave · Buffalo, NY 14213
6 bd · 3.5 ba · 3,199 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 18 Days on market
Built 1880 7,050 sqft lot $153/sqft · 29% above area Est $380k · 29% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 3 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Welcome to 186 Bird Ave. A rare opportunity on historic Bird Avenue, is one of Buffalo’s West Side hidden gems. This beautifully restored 3-unit property blends timeless character with modern updates, creating a truly move-in-ready investment or owner-occupant dream. One of the standout features is the incredible detached 5-bay garage offering an additional 1,127 sq ft. Whether you need parking for 5 vehicles, a workshop, studio, storage, or future creative use, the possibilities are endless. Major improvements include repointed brick, insulated garage doors, tear-off roof, glass block windows, and immaculate concrete floors. An equally well-maintained attached 1-car garage, privacy f

Key facts

  • Repointed brick
  • Glass block windows
  • Tear-off roof

Tags

DETACHED 5-BAY GARAGEREPOINTED BRICKINSULATED GARAGE DOORSTEAR-OFF ROOFGLASS BLOCK WINDOWSIMMACULATE CONCRETE FLOORS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Operating expense details: see remarks
  • Financial info: Owner pays trash collection and water; Rent includes trash collection and water; Three separate electric meters; Three separate gas meters; Three total units with separate utilities; Unit rents reported: one 3-bed unit $850, one 2-bed unit $850, one 1-bed unit $750 (actual rents listed)

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage (concrete); 6 garage spaces
  • Utilities: Electricity connected (circuit breakers); Sewer connected; Public water connected; Cable available
  • Home design: 2-story building; Existing (previously built) condition
  • Construction: Composite siding; Copper plumbing; Stone foundation; Attic/crawl hatchway(s) insulated
  • Exterior features: Balcony; Covered and open porch; Fully fenced yard; Near public transit; Rectangular lot; City street frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Eat-in kitchens in units; Oven/range; Refrigerator; Dishwasher (in one unit)
  • Bedrooms: One 3-bedroom unit; One 2-bedroom unit; One 1-bedroom unit
  • Flooring: Hardwood flooring; Tile flooring; Varies by area/unit
  • Bathrooms: Three full bathrooms (in building total); One half bathroom (in building total)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas heating; Baseboard heating; Radiator heating
  • Interior features: Attic; Ceiling fans; Natural woodwork; Storm windows; Thermal windows
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer in units (washer/dryer present in units; washer hookup also noted); Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3 × 2-bed/1.2-bath units multifamily listed at $490k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $183 ($2k/yr) — positive. Per door: $61/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $452k (7.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $452k (7.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: International School (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #2,048 of 2,108 statewide, top 97%, 981 students, 92% FRL); Hutchinson Central Technical High School (math 96% / reading 32%, grade B-, #807 of 1,100 statewide, top 73%, 1,175 students, 78% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.5%/yr); 138 active listings in the ZIP; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,517/mo this rent would consume 101% of the median local household income ($54k/yr) (locally 1501% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $40k of equity ($3k loan paydown + $37k appreciation (7.5% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (7.5% appreciation + 0.0% rent growth), your $137k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$64k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 18 days — a 2% lower offer ($483k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 13y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $87k; list at $490k implies a 463% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $451,700 (7.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.92%
Cap rate
6.74%
Cash-on-cash
1.60%
DSCR
1.07
GRM
9.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$379,554
List price
$489,900
Delta
29.07%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
330 Potomac Ave 0.28mi 6/4.0 2,896 (-10%) 6mo $263,000 $91 65
640 Grant St 0.40mi 6/3.0 2,858 (-11%) 12mo $275,000 $96 51
417 W Delavan Ave 0.50mi 6/3.0 3,566 (+12%) 5mo $451,000 $126 51
452 Potomac Ave 0.49mi 6/2.0 2,976 (-7%) 11mo $450,000 $151 50
153 Dearborn St 0.67mi 6/2.0 2,920 (-9%) 4mo $266,000 $91 44
147 Parkdale Ave 0.51mi 6/4.0 2,850 (-11%) 16mo $330,000 $116 42
61 Claremont Ave 0.65mi 6/2.0 2,912 (-9%) 8mo $411,000 $141 42
610 Ashland Ave 0.74mi 6/2.0 3,050 (-5%) 16mo $450,000 $148 39
1040 Elmwood Ave 0.75mi 6/4.0 2,840 (-11%) 16mo $460,000 $162 31
50 Arnold St 0.70mi 7/2.0 (+1) 2,905 (-9%) 15mo $204,000 $70 29

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

7.51% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
19.0%
Equity multiple
2.35×
Total profit
$185,112
Equity at exit
$356,046
10-year hold
IRR
17.0%
Equity multiple
4.68×
Total profit
$504,214
Equity at exit
$691,883

Cash invested: $137,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14213

Home prices YoY
1.7%
Rents YoY
-0.5%
Active inventory
138
Price-to-rent
27.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,517 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,569
Tax est. 1.5%
$612 /mo · $7,348/yr
Insurance
$204
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$949
Net cashflow
$183

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,286
Max offer price $489,900
Occupancy floor 91%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $521 -5% $352 +0% $183 +5% $14 +10% $-156
Rent -10% $-174 -5% $4 +0% $183 +5% $361 +10% $540
Rate -1.0pp $430 -0.5pp $307 base $183 +0.5pp $56 +1.0pp $-73

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $4,517

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$122,475
Closing costs
$14,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-05-11
    listed $489,900 Active 2190-char remark
  2. 2013-07-08
    soldstatus $87,000
  3. 2013-07-03
    soldstatus $87,000
  4. 2013-07-03
    soldstatus $87,000
  5. 2013-03-26
    listed $90,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$54,204
− Mortgage interest
−$27,442
− Property taxes
−$7,348
− Insurance
−$2,450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,336
− Management
−$4,336
− Depreciation
−$14,252
Taxable loss
−$5,960
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,430
After-tax cash flow
$3,625/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
24,107
Household income
$53,870
Rent vs Own
60.5% rent · 39.5% own
Severe rent burden
1501.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.70)
Race & ethnicity
White 46% Hispanic / Latino 20% Black 18% Asian 12% Two or more races 10%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 16% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Slovak 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
16% · Philippines, Canada, India
Languages at home
68% English-only · Spanish 12% Other Asian/Pacific 7% Arabic 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 7.51%
Current HPI
448.4879
Rent YoY
▼ -0.49%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+444.3% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-05-11 Listed $489,900 WNYREIS
  • 2013-07-08 Sold (MLS) $87,000 WNYREIS
  • 2013-07-03 Sold (Public Records) $87,000 Public Records
  • 2013-07-03 Sold (Public Records) $87,000 Public Records
  • 2013-03-26 Listed $90,000 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+11.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $865 · +12.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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