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253 21st Ave
C+ Composite 63.79
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • ARV discount +3.0/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$50,000

253 21st Ave · Columbus, GA 31903
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 990 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 106 Days on market
Built 1933 8,000 sqft lot $51/sqft · 10% above area Est $45k · 10% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Affordable investment property with a long time tenant paying $500 month rent. Home has 990 heated sq ft with 3 bedrooms, 1 bathroom and is on a level big 50' x 160' lot. Do not disturb the tenant. Home will be show in the due diligence period only. At the listed price home is being sold "AS IS"

Key facts

  • 8,000 sq ft lot
  • Listed 106 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $50k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $397 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($952 rent vs $50k).
  • Recommended offer: $46k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 15.8% vs local median 4.7% in Columbus — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#254 in GA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety B; Watch: amenities D+, schools F, crime F.
  • Muscogee County (urban): math 21% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #120 of 174 in GA (top 69%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 61% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.8%/yr); 100 active listings in the ZIP; 20 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 291 units permitted in Muscogee County in 2024 (30 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($32k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $346 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Muscogee County population projected at +15% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 1.8% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 106 days — a 9% lower offer ($46k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1933 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 76% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $45,500 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 106 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1933 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.90%
Cap rate
15.81%
Cash-on-cash
34.00%
DSCR
2.51
GRM
4.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$45,434
List price
$50,000
Delta
10.05%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2517 Garden Dr 0.48mi 2/— (-1) 1,004 (+1%) 3mo $38,000 $38 68
427 Bernard Dr 0.63mi 2/1.0 (-1) 981 (-1%) 9mo $65,500 $67 57
607 Brown Ave 0.62mi 3/1.5 1,047 (+6%) 5mo $63,000 $60 56
481 N Harold St 0.73mi 2/1.0 (-1) 960 (-3%) 2mo $50,000 $52 54
2713 Dawson St 0.60mi 2/1.0 (-1) 918 (-7%) 6mo $22,142 $24 50
345 29th Ave 0.69mi 2/1.0 (-1) 944 (-5%) 9mo $39,500 $42 47
2534 Cole St 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,094 (+10%) 0mo $90,000 $82 46
2813 Clover Ln 0.74mi 2/1.0 (-1) 942 (-5%) 14mo $41,000 $44 40
2702 Clover Ln 0.62mi 2/1.0 (-1) 924 (-7%) 18mo $78,900 $85 40
338 28th Ave 0.66mi 2/1.0 (-1) 900 (-9%) 16mo $79,900 $89 36
2502 Heard St 0.73mi 2/2.0 (-1) 864 (-13%) 4mo $67,900 $79 33
2619 Clover Ln 0.59mi 2/1.0 (-1) 870 (-12%) 18mo $17,000 $20 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 1.82% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
28.0%
Equity multiple
2.15×
Total profit
$16,063
Equity at exit
$7,455
10-year hold
IRR
34.8%
Equity multiple
4.01×
Total profit
$42,122
Equity at exit
$4,323

Cash invested: $14,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Georgia
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Magistrate court evictions in 10-30 days; no rent control; preempted; few tenant protections.

ZIP-level market 31903

Home prices YoY
-14.5%
Rents YoY
1.8%
Active inventory
100
Price-to-rent
4.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$952 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$262
Tax from tax record
$72 /mo · $869/yr
Insurance
$21
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$200
Net cashflow
$397

Break-even live

Break-even rent $450
Max offer price $50,000
Occupancy floor 53%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,500
Closing costs
$1,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 20 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2406 Dawson St #2 Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 565 $700 $1.24 21d 1 0.29mi
2630 Garden Dr Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 1008 $755 $0.75 44d 1 0.55mi
2201 Heard St Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 1005 $975 $0.97 21d 1 0.66mi
706 Palmetto Ave Unit B Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 675 $700 $1.04 14d 1 0.82mi
3320 N Lumpkin Rd Columbus, GA 2.0–3.0 2.0 1098 $1,099 $1.00 14d 8 0.85mi
3213 Lee St Unit 3 Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 1100 $925 $0.84 14d 1 0.96mi
3217 Lee St Apt 1 Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 688 $899 $1.31 44d 1 0.97mi
822 Ragland Ct Unit A Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 600 $775 $1.29 44d 1 1.08mi
822 Ragland Ct Unit B Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 882 $875 $0.99 44d 1 1.08mi
2983 Buena Vista Rd Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 920 $735 $0.80 44d 1 1.10mi
2724 9th St Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 900 $875 $0.97 14d 1 1.10mi
2728 9th St Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 880 $865 $0.98 44d 1 1.11mi
3390 N Lumpkin Rd Columbus, GA 2.0–3.0 2.0 1073 $1,099 $1.02 14d 14 1.11mi
1021 Adair Ave Unit 12 Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 890 $1,050 $1.18 14d 1 1.43mi
1219 Eberhart Ave Unit 2 Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,100 $1.00 14d 1 1.43mi
3128 Carver St Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 988 $1,000 $1.01 44d 1 1.47mi
3128 Carver St Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 988 $925 $0.94 21d 1 1.47mi
1048 Brooks Rd Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 942 $925 $0.98 21d 1 1.48mi
816 9th St Unit 5 Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 660 $550 $0.83 14d 1 1.48mi
1033 Martin Luther King Junior Blvd Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 935 $1,000 $1.07 14d 3 1.49mi

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $50,000 Active 106 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $50,000 Active 105 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $50,000 Active 104 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $50,000 Active 103 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $50,000 Active 101 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $50,000 Active 100 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $50,000 Active 98 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $50,000 Active 97 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $50,000 Active 96 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $50,000 Active 95 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $50,000 Active 92 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $50,000 Active 91 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $50,000 Active 90 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $50,000 Active 89 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $50,000 Active 88 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $50,000 Active 87 DOM
  17. 2026-03-10
    status Active 306-char remark
    Show marketing remark (306 chars)

    Affordable investment property with a long time tenant paying $500 month rent. Home has 990 heated sq ft with 3 bedrooms, 1 bathroom and is on a level big 50' x 160' lot. Do not disturb the tenant. Home will be show in the due diligence period only. At the listed price home is being sold "AS IS"

  18. 2026-03-06
    status Pending 306-char remark
    Show marketing remark (306 chars)

    Affordable investment property with a long time tenant paying $500 month rent. Home has 990 heated sq ft with 3 bedrooms, 1 bathroom and is on a level big 50' x 160' lot. Do not disturb the tenant. Home will be show in the due diligence period only. At the listed price home is being sold "AS IS"

  19. 2026-02-27
    listed $50,000 Active 306-char remark
    Show marketing remark (306 chars)

    Affordable investment property with a long time tenant paying $500 month rent. Home has 990 heated sq ft with 3 bedrooms, 1 bathroom and is on a level big 50' x 160' lot. Do not disturb the tenant. Home will be show in the due diligence period only. At the listed price home is being sold "AS IS"

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast GA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$869 · $72/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$869 · $72/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 76% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,424
− Mortgage interest
−$2,801
− Property taxes
−$869
− Insurance
−$250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$914
− Management
−$914
− Depreciation
−$1,455
Taxable income
$4,222
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,013
After-tax cash flow
$3,746/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Muscogee County
NCES district ID
1303870
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$41,176
Composite
21.6/100
National rank
#8297
State rank
#120 of 174 in GA

Livability — Columbus

Score
64/100
State rank
#254
US rank
#14102

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety B User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Columbus, GA
County
Muscogee County · 180,764 people
City population
180,764
Metro
Columbus, GA-AL
Population (ZIP)
20,644
Household income
$32,401
Rent vs Own
71.9% rent · 28.1% own
Severe rent burden
1878.0

Population outlook (Muscogee County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
216,729 people
By 2030
224,504 · +3.6%
By 2040
238,318 · +10.0%
By 2050
249,027 · +14.9%
By 2075
264,862 · +22.2%
By 2100
254,786 · +17.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (77%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 77% Hispanic / Latino 11% White 9% Two or more races 3% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Puerto Rican 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 10% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Muscogee

2024 margin
Strong D (+23.4) · D 61.4% · R 38.0%
2008→2024 swing
+3.7pp toward D · 2008: 19.7pp · 2024: 23.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+23.4 2020: D+24.0 2016: D+18.6 2012: D+21.3 2008: D+19.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -22.30%
Current HPI
131.4761
Rent YoY
▲ 1.82%
Metro
Columbus, GA-AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.66%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in GA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-10 Relisted CBOR
  • 2026-03-06 Pending CBOR
  • 2026-02-27 Listed $50,000 CBOR

Property tax history

+5.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $869 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…