CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
411 W Ionia St
C Composite 56.66
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +17.9/30.0
  • Appreciation +9.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +8.0/15.0
  • DSCR +5.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0

$169,000

411 W Ionia St · Lansing, MI 48933
5 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,908 sqft · SingleFamily · 112 Days on market
Built 1908 Fair condition 3,484 sqft lot $89/sqft · at area comps Est $171k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Whatever you can imagine can be created in this 1908 built 2 story structure with over 1900 finished square feet. If you're looking to customize the home and reside in it, you will enjoy the covered front porch, attached garage, original wall cabinet in kitchen area and updated mechanicals and roof. Could be a fantastic owner occupied or even duplex property with walkability to anywhere downtown. Vacant and Currently set up as commercial office with 4 offices on the main floor and kitchenette area with half bath. 2nd floor offers a full bath, plumbing for a 2nd kitchen area and an additional 4 office spaces. Full basement below. Newer HVAC units in both 1st floor area and 2nd floor area. Roof was a full tear off and re-shingle within the last year with all new underlayment.

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Updated mechanicals
  • Full basement

Tags

COVERED FRONT PORCHORIGINAL WALL CABINETUPDATED MECHANICALSUPDATED ROOFPLUMBING FOR A 2ND KITCHENFULL BASEMENT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $169k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $143 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $166k (1.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $154k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.3% vs local median 6.0% in Lansing — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#94 in MI, #2,182 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, schools F, crime F.
  • Lansing Public School District (urban): math 14% / reading 23% proficiency, ranked #650 of 760 in MI (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 13 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 350 units permitted in Ingham County in 2024 (186 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,660/mo this rent would consume 59% of the median local household income ($34k/yr) (locally 413% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $17k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $16k appreciation (9.4% local appreciation)).
  • Ingham County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (9.4% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $47k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$43k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 112 days — a 9% lower offer ($154k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1908 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $153,790 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 112 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1908 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
7.31%
Cash-on-cash
3.63%
DSCR
1.16
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$171,066
List price
$169,000
Delta
-1.21%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
609 W Shiawassee St 0.18mi 5/2.0 1,830 (-4%) 8mo $85,000 $46 77
805 Bancroft Ct 0.38mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,986 (+4%) 7mo $102,500 $52 62
506 W Oakland Ave 0.55mi 4/2.5 (-1) 1,944 (+2%) 7mo $113,500 $58 56
412 W Madison St 0.46mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,964 (+3%) 12mo $190,000 $97 56
815 Bancroft Ct 0.40mi 4/1.5 (-1) 2,118 (+11%) 10mo $210,000 $99 50
820 Princeton Ave 0.67mi 4/1.5 (-1) 1,692 (-11%) 4mo $129,900 $77 42
528 S Walnut St 0.56mi 5/1.5 1,638 (-14%) 13mo $125,000 $76 40
705 Princeton Ave 0.57mi 4/3.0 (-1) 1,662 (-13%) 4mo $115,000 $69 38
1234 W Allegan St 0.68mi 6/4.0 (+1) 2,118 (+11%) 3mo $160,000 $76 33
909 N Sycamore St 0.61mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,656 (-13%) 12mo $135,000 $82 32
1319 W Michigan Ave 0.71mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,627 (-15%) 4mo $172,000 $106 32
1032 N Seymour Ave 0.71mi 4/3.5 (-1) 2,045 (+7%) 12mo $220,000 $108 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

9.36% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.6%
Equity multiple
2.98×
Total profit
$93,794
Equity at exit
$144,386
10-year hold
IRR
22.7%
Equity multiple
6.65×
Total profit
$267,390
Equity at exit
$303,370

Cash invested: $47,320 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48933

Home prices YoY
4.1%
Active inventory
13
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,660 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$886
Tax est. 1.5%
$211 /mo · $2,535/yr
Insurance
$70
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$349
Net cashflow
$143

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,478
Max offer price $169,000
Occupancy floor 86%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,250
Closing costs
$5,070
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1012 Ontario St Lansing, MI 4.0 2.0 1320 $1,600 $1.21 21d 1 1.07mi

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $169,000 Active 112 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $169,000 Active 111 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $169,000 Active 110 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $169,000 Active 109 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $169,000 Active 107 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $169,000 Active 106 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $169,000 Active 104 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $169,000 Active 103 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $169,000 Active 102 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $169,000 Active 101 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $169,000 Active 98 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $169,000 Active 97 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $169,000 Active 96 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $169,000 Active 95 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $169,000 Active 94 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $169,000 Active 93 DOM
  17. 2026-02-25
    listed $169,000 Active 784-char remark
    Show marketing remark (784 chars)

    Whatever you can imagine can be created in this 1908 built 2 story structure with over 1900 finished square feet. If you're looking to customize the home and reside in it, you will enjoy the covered front porch, attached garage, original wall cabinet in kitchen area and updated mechanicals and roof. Could be a fantastic owner occupied or even duplex property with walkability to anywhere downtown. Vacant and Currently set up as commercial office with 4 offices on the main floor and kitchenette area with half bath. 2nd floor offers a full bath, plumbing for a 2nd kitchen area and an additional 4 office spaces. Full basement below. Newer HVAC units in both 1st floor area and 2nd floor area. Roof was a full tear off and re-shingle within the last year with all new underlayment.

  18. 2026-02-25
    listed $169,000 Active 784-char remark
    Show marketing remark (784 chars)

    Whatever you can imagine can be created in this 1908 built 2 story structure with over 1900 finished square feet. If you're looking to customize the home and reside in it, you will enjoy the covered front porch, attached garage, original wall cabinet in kitchen area and updated mechanicals and roof. Could be a fantastic owner occupied or even duplex property with walkability to anywhere downtown. Vacant and Currently set up as commercial office with 4 offices on the main floor and kitchenette area with half bath. 2nd floor offers a full bath, plumbing for a 2nd kitchen area and an additional 4 office spaces. Full basement below. Newer HVAC units in both 1st floor area and 2nd floor area. Roof was a full tear off and re-shingle within the last year with all new underlayment.

  19. 2025-10-01
    historical
  20. 2025-06-05
    historical Active Under Contract
  21. 2025-05-23
    listed $169,000 Active
  22. 2024-05-21
    status Pending
  23. 2024-05-13
    historical
  24. 2024-05-13
    historical
  25. 2023-12-22
    listed $149,000 Active
  26. 2023-12-22
    listed $149,000
  27. 2016-10-12
    historical
  28. 2016-10-12
    historical
  29. 2015-10-12
    listed $89,000
  30. 2015-10-12
    listed $89,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,915
− Mortgage interest
−$9,467
− Property taxes
−$2,535
− Insurance
−$845
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,593
− Management
−$1,593
− Depreciation
−$4,916
Taxable loss
−$1,034
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$248
After-tax cash flow
$1,966/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 13 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab

This 1908-built home requires significant repairs and maintenance, including painting, landscaping, and flooring updates. While it has newer HVAC units, the overall condition is fair, and improvements can significantly enhance its value for resale or rental.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Painting — Peeling paint on siding and interior walls.
  • Major Landscaping — Overgrown vegetation and general lack of landscaping.
  • Major Flooring — Carpeted floors in poor condition.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting — Fresh paint can improve the home's curb appeal and interior aesthetics, enhancing both resale and rental value.
  • Both Landscaping — Well-maintained landscaping can significantly improve the home's curb appeal and attract potential buyers or renters.
  • Both Flooring — Replacing worn-out carpet with a more durable and visually appealing flooring option can improve the home's overall condition and value.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
Painting · Peeling paint on siding and interior walls. Major $15,000–50,000
Landscaping · Overgrown vegetation and general lack of landscaping. Major $15,000–50,000
Flooring · Carpeted floors in poor condition. Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 3 items $45,000–150,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Painting — Fresh paint can improve the home's curb appeal and interior aesthetics, enhancing both resale and rental value.
  • Both Landscaping — Well-maintained landscaping can significantly improve the home's curb appeal and attract potential buyers or renters.
  • Both Flooring — Replacing worn-out carpet with a more durable and visually appealing flooring option can improve the home's overall condition and value.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lansing Public School District
NCES district ID
2621150
Math proficiency
14% ▲ 1.00%
Reading proficiency
23% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$37,453
Composite
18.76/100
National rank
#14002
State rank
#650 of 760 in MI

Livability — Lansing

Score
79/100
State rank
#94
US rank
#2182

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lansing, MI
County
Ingham County · 237,052 people
City population
161,269
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
Population (ZIP)
3,107
Household income
$33,589
Rent vs Own
94.3% rent · 5.7% own
Severe rent burden
413.0

Population outlook (Ingham County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
300,362 people
By 2030
307,808 · +2.5%
By 2040
320,492 · +6.7%
By 2050
333,223 · +10.9%
By 2075
373,693 · +24.4%
By 2100
392,021 · +30.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
White 48% Black 33% Two or more races 10% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Ukrainian 12% Romanian 8% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
16% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
80% English-only · Spanish 3% Arabic 2% Other Asian/Pacific 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Ingham

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.7) · D 63.9% · R 34.2% · Other 2.0%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 33.3pp · 2024: 29.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.7 2020: D+32.2 2016: D+27.6 2012: D+27.9 2008: D+33.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 9.36%
Current HPI
237.0666
Rent YoY
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+89.9% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-25 Listed $169,000 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2026-02-25 Listed $169,000 REALCOMP
  • 2025-10-01 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2025-06-05 Contingent REALCOMP
  • 2025-05-23 Listed $169,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-05-21 Pending Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2024-05-13 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2024-05-13 Listing Removed Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2023-12-22 Listed $149,000 REALCOMP
  • 2023-12-22 Listed $149,000 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2016-10-12 Listing Removed Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2016-10-12 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2015-10-12 Listed $89,000 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2015-10-12 Listed $89,000 REALCOMP

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…